外研社高一英语必修二M3考前过关训练(三)Word版

1、温馨提示： 此套题为Word版，请按住Ctrl,滑动鼠标滚轴，调节合适的观看比例，答案解析附后。关闭Word文档返回原板块。考前过关训练(三)Module 3Music. 单句语法填空1. She is one of the most_(influence)figures in local politics. 2. You should make a note_the key points that the teacher says. 3. _ (lose)in thought, he almost ran into the car in front of him. 4. It was qui

2、te by accident_I discovered the deep meaning of his words. 5. Lily has a great_ (music)gift;she promises to be a successful singer. 6. He_ (learn)English for eight years by the time he graduates from the university next year. 7. _ (arrive)early for his date, Mark spent time reading the newspaper. 8.

3、 Salt, when_ (mix)with water, dissolves quickly, which is a physical reaction. 9. What did he think of the trip to Beijing last month? He had such a good time_he visited the Great Wall. 10. Chinese citizens are to have their fingerprints_ (record)when applying for or changing their resident identity

4、 cards.答案: 1. influential 2. of 3. Lost 4. that 5. musical 6. will have learned - 2 - / 237. Having arrived 8. mixed 9. when 10. recorded. 语法填空阅读下面材料, 在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。(2016宜春高一检测)That morning I was playing soccer with my friends. We ran home after the strong earthquake and after that I

5、heard a 1. _ (real)loud noise, like a plane. When I looked at the sea I saw something I had never seen before and I was 2. _ (frighten). My family 3. _ (rush)into our truck but the road was full of people trying 4. _ (escape). The black waves hit our truck, turning us over several 5. _ (time)before

6、I lost consciousness(知觉). When I regained consciousness I was in the water, 6. _ (hold)on to a school chair, I floated until I landed on 7. _beach. I had no idea where I was and I was so hungry and 8. _ (thirst). There were bodies and pieces everywhere. Under a tree I saw a mattress(床垫)had been wash

7、ed up on the beach and I started searching 9. _packets of noodles and bottles of water, collecting them around my mattress. After five days I didnt have any water or food left. When people came to collect the bodies, they rescued me 10. _took me to Fakinah hospital where I found my father. 1. 【解析】re

8、ally。考查副词。修饰形容词应用副词。故填really。2. 【解析】frightened。考查形容词。句子主语是I, 此处应用frightened“感到害怕的”。3. 【解析】rushed。考查时态。全文用的是一般过去时, 故填rushed。4. 【解析】to escape。考查非谓语动词。try to do sth. 努力做某事;try doing sth. 尝试做某事。5. 【解析】times。考查名词。time意为“次数”时是可数名词。6. 【解析】holding。考查非谓语动词。分析句式可知此处应用非谓语动词, I和hold之间是主动关系, 故用现在分词。7. 【解析】a。考查冠词

9、。beach是可数名词。8. 【解析】thirsty。考查形容词。根据was so hungry及and可知此处and连接两个并列的形容词。9. 【解析】for。考查介词。search for寻找, 固定短语。10. 【解析】and。考查连词。根据句意可知此处是指而且, 故用and。. 阅读理解AFinally, I entered the university. Because of my careful savings, I did not have to work during the school year. Then, summer came and it was time to w

10、ork harder than ever. I continued working as a waitress at night, instructed tennis camps several mornings a week and worked as a secretary for a few hours in the afternoons. I even decided to take a class at a community college. This class at the community college saved me $650. It was an extremely

11、 tiring summer and made me anxious to return to my relatively easy life at the university. During my second and third years of undergraduate schooling, I decided to work about five hours per week in the campus admissions office answering phones. This provided a little spending money and kept me from

12、 drawing my savings out. The overall situation looked hopeful as I approached my senior year as long as I could make as much money as I had the previous summer. I wanted to go to Israel to study for 3 weeks, but I hesitated in making this decision because it would cost me $1, 600 more to get the cre

13、dits in Israel. About two weeks later my Mom called to tell me that I had $1, 600 in the bank that I had forgotten about! One of my concerns about this trip was not only the cost, but the loss of time to make money;however, I made as much that summer in the ten weeks when I was at home as I had made

14、 during the fourteen weeks when I was at home the summer before. The way everything worked together to make this trip possible was one of the most exciting things that have ever happened to me. This experience has shaped me in many important ways. The first thing that I learned was the importance of

15、 a strong work ethic(道德). Working long hours did a lot to develop my character and helped me learn the value of a dollar. It also made me learn how to search for creative ways to settle difficult situations. 【文章大意】在上大学期间, 作者充分利用课余时间从事一些兼职工作, 获得了不错的收入。更重要的是, 这种工作经历使作者认识到了职业道德的重要性, 并且也学会了如何应对困难局面。1. W

16、here did the writer probably work part-time before attending the university? A. In the tennis camps. B. In a restaurant. C. In a company. D. In the campus admissions office. 【解析】选B。推理判断题。根据第一段中的句子“I continued working as a waitress at night, ”可知作者上大学之前可能在饭店从事兼职工作。2. The writer took a class at a commu

17、nity college mainly because_. A. summer time was tiringB. life there was relatively easyC. she wanted to save moneyD. it was required by the university【解析】选C。细节理解题。根据第一段中的句子“This class at the community college saved me $650. ”可知作者选这门课程的主要原因是她要省钱。3. The writers concern about the trip to Israel was th

18、at_. A. her mother would not give her approvalB. she would fail to get credits in IsraelC. $1, 600 couldnt be drawn out in timeD. a summer job would be lost【解析】选D。细节理解题。根据第二段中的句子“One of my concerns about this trip was not only the cost, but the loss of time to make money”可知作者关心的不仅是旅行的费用, 而且会失去挣钱的时间。

19、4. The passage is mainly about how the writer_. A. was shaped by working part-time through collegeB. managed to make full use of her vacationC. was forced to support herself by her motherD. made money on the college campus【解析】选A。主旨大意题。最后一段提到“This experience has shaped me in many important ways. The

20、first thing that I learned was the importance of a strong work ethic. ”可知这些经历在许多重要方面塑造了作者。BThere is some unwelcome news for students preparing for examsyou dont need the break as much as you may think that makes you feel less tired.Scientists have long assumed that willpower is a limited resource, w

21、hich is why you feel the need to have a rest, have a snack and come back to a task when youre feeling better. They argued that the only way to restore willpower was by rest, food or entertainment.But psychologists have challenged this theory, saying weak willpower is all in your head. They found tha

22、t peoples beliefs in willpower determine how long and how well theyll be able to work on a tough mental exercise. “If you think of willpower as something thats limited, youre more likely to be tired when you perform a difficult task, ”said Prof. Veronika Job. “But if you think of willpower as someth

23、ing that is not easily used up, you can go on and on. ”The researchers designed four experiments to test studentsbeliefs in willpower. After a tiring task, those, who believed or were led to believe that willpower is a limited resource, performed worse on standard concentration tests than those who

24、thought of willpower as something they had more control over. They also found that leading up to final exam week, students who believed the limited resource theory ate junk food 24 percent more often than those who believed they had more control in resisting temptation(诱惑).Mr Job said, “The theory t

25、hat willpower is a limited resource is interesting, but it has had unintended consequences. Students who may already have trouble studying are being told that their power of concentration is limited, and they need to take frequent breaks. But a belief in willpower as a non-limited resource makes peo

26、ple stronger in their ability to work through challenges. ”The findings could help people who are battling temptation. Willpower isnt driven by a biologically based process as much as we used to think. The belief in it is what influences your behavior.【文章大意】人们长久以来认为意志力是有限的, 所以人们累了就需要休息。但是一项新的研究表明, 人

27、的意志力是无限的, 这会导致人们更加专注, 对于那些和诱惑做斗争的人, 这个发现是很有用的。5. The theory that willpower is limited supports that_. A. people must eat snacks when they feel tiredB. people do need a break to restore their willpowerC. theres no way to strengthen peoples willpowerD. weak willpower doesnt affect peoples life much【解析

28、】选B。细节理解题。根据第二段的句子“They argued that the only way to restore willpower was by rest, food or entertainment. ”可知人们的意志力是有限的, 人们需要休息来修复他们的意志力。6. What have the scientists long believed regarding willpower? A. It is in the charge of people. B. It is a limited resource. C. There is no way to restore willpow

29、er. D. It doesnt easily run out. 【解析】选B。细节理解题。根据文章第二段的句子“Scientists have long assumed that willpower is a limited resource, which is why you feel the need to have a rest, have a snack and come back to a task when youre feeling better. ”可知科学家长期以来认为意志力是一个有限的资源。7. Which of the following best helps the

30、students to prepare better for their exams? A. Push themselves even if they want to take a break. B. Dont eat fast food while studying. C. Remind themselves willpower is not limited. D. Stay in a comfortable and quiet place. 【解析】选C。细节理解题。从文章第四段的句子“After a tiring task, those, who believed or were led

31、 to believe that willpower is a limited resource, performed worse on standard concentration tests than those who thought of willpower as something they had more control over. ”可知学生提醒自己意志力不是有限的可以帮助他们更好地准备考试。8. Whats the best title for the passage? A. A new theory about willpowerB. How to build strong

32、 willpowerC. The great influence of willpowerD. Willpower doesnt last long【解析】选A。主旨大意题。根据全篇文章和第一段的句子“There is some unwelcome news for students preparing for examsyou dont need the break as much as you may think that makes you feel less tired. ”可知文章介绍了一个关于意志力的新发现。. 短文改错Last Sunday I saw a worst storm

33、 in years. It came sudden and went on for over three hours. After lunch, I went into my room to have a rest. The air was hot, but all was quiet. Then a strong wind started to blow into my room. Pieces of paper on my desk flew high into the air and some flew out the open window. As I ran out to catch

34、 it, big drop of rain began to fall. When I come back into my house, it was raining more harder and harder. Then I heard a loud sound from the back of the house. When I ran out of my room to find out that had happened, a big tree had fallen down and broke the top of the backroom. 答案: Last Sunday I s

35、aw a worst storm in years. It came sudden and wenton for the suddenlyover three hours. After lunch, I went into my room to have a rest. The air was hot, but all was quiet. Then a strong wind started to blow into my room. Pieces of paperandon my desk flew high into the air and some flew out the open

36、window. As I ran ofout to catch it, big drop of rain began to fall. When I come back into my house, it was them drops cameraining more harder and harder. Then I heard a loud sound from the back of the house. When I ran out of my room to find out that had happened, a big tree had fallen down whatand

37、broke the top of the backroom. broken 1. 【解析】第一句中的athe。多年来最严重的风暴, 最高级前面用定冠词the。2. 【解析】第二句中的suddensuddenly。来得突然, 修饰动词用副词suddenly。3. 【解析】第四句中的butand。此处上下文为承接关系, 不是转折关系。4. 【解析】第六句中的out后面加of。flew out of the open window从开着的窗户飞出去。5. 【解析】第七句中的itthem。指代上句中的pieces of paper, 用代词them。6. 【解析】第七句中的dropdrops。drops of rain雨滴。7. 【解析】第八句中的comecame。根据语境可知谓语动词用一般过去时came。8. 【解析】第八句中的more去掉。it was