BEC商务英语Module71PPT教学课件

1、New Words and Expressions adjust dst vt 调整,调节,使适合agree on gri: n 对意见一致broadband br:dbnd n 宽带burglar b:gl n 盗窃charge t:d vt 指控,充电,收费第1页/共85页circle s:kl n 圆圈 vt 画圈,环绕 clientele .klaintel n 客户courier company kuri 快递公司curriculum krikjulm n 课程 dial-up connection 拨号连接第2页/共85页New Words and Expressionsdiame

2、ter daimit n 直径 domotics n 智能多媒体facilities fsilitiz n 设施,工具 filing cabinet 档案柜fire brigade 消防队第3页/共85页homeowner humun n 房主 inflatable infleitbl adj 可充气的 ISP=Internet Service Provider 互联网服务供应商landline lndlain n 陆上电线submarine sbmri:n 潜水艇 第4页/共85页New Words and ExpressionsLCD=Liquid Crystal Display 液晶显示

3、器maintain meintein vt 维持,维修,保养maintenance meintinns n 维修,维护,维持 non-peak 非高峰期overall uvr:l adj 全部的,总体的 第5页/共85页penalty penlti n 处罚,罚款per annum pr nm adv 每年proximity prksimiti n 接近 running costs 运转费scanner 扫描仪service user 服务用户第6页/共85页New Words and Expressions skype n 语音即时聊天软件 testimonial .testimunil n

4、 证明书,推荐书 tuition fee 学费 underwater nd.w:t adj 水下的,在水中生长的 value for money 性价比第7页/共85页 weigh wei vt 称重,重达 PDA=Personal Digital Assistant 个人数字助理 edge ed n 边缘,边 LED=Light Electronic Display 大型电子显示屏 Fiji fi:di: n 斐济第8页/共85页7.1 Products and services 产品与服务 Focus 学习重点 熟悉相关词汇 学会介绍一种产品或者一项服务 练习在听力和阅读过程中寻找相关信息

5、 掌握形容词的比较级和最高级第9页/共85页 1. Work in pairs. Read the customer testimonials from a product brochure. Then read the brochure and dicide which features the two customers are referring to. 2. Finish exercise 2. testimonials 推荐书； 证明书； 鉴定书； 表扬信 brochure 小册子；册子；宣传小册子 feature 特征，特点 refer to 指的是 第10页/共85页Smart

6、Homes: The Future is Here These days, most houses have appliances (家用电器；用具；器具；设备) that contain some level of remote control (遥控器；摇控). In the future, with our unique (唯一的，仅有的； 独一无二的，独特的； 不平常的，特别的； 超绝 ) ResidentIntel domotics system (家庭自动化系统 ), you can extend this remote control to all parts of your h

7、ome. With the ResidentIntel system installed (设置；安顿；安置；任命), your home could contain several computers, some built into the walls, enabling you, the homeowner, to control applications in one room, from any other room in the house. ResidentIntel makes your home life easier and more convenient (便利的；方便的

8、). 第11页/共85页 Personalised Spaces (个性化空间 ) Our system can actually recogsise (认出；承认；识别；认可) the person who enters the room, and adjust (改变以适应，调整，校正 ) the heating and lighting settings (供热供电设置) to that persons personal preferences(个人偏好 ). It can even turn on (打开) your favourite music. You simply wear a

9、 badge(徽章) so that the system can identify (识别；认出；确定；辨认) you. Our more sophisticated (复杂的) systems can identify you from your movements, body temperature and other characteristics (动作，举动；体温；其他特点 ). 第12页/共85页 Money-saving Intelligence ResidentIntel takes advantage of (利用) cheaper, non-peak electricit

10、y rates (非高峰用电率 ), and give choices for comfort (舒适), safety (安全) and energy conservation (节能). Our system is the most advanced on the market and guarantees (保证 ) you savings(储蓄； 节约( saving的名词复数 ) ；存款). Home Security (居住安全；家庭安防) When you are away (离开), on holiday (度假), for example, our system can sw

11、itch lights on and off, making the house look occupied (已占用的，在使用的，无空闲的 ) to potential burglars (潜在的夜贼). And when there is an emergency (紧急情况； 突发事件； 非常时刻 ), the system can call the police or fire brigade (消防队；救火队). 第13页/共85页 Total Control And you can even control the system when you are out of the ho

12、use. Just call using your cell phone or an ordinary (一般；普通的；) phone, and youll be able to communicate with (交流；通话；交际；与连接) your house: make it warmer for your arrival home, turn the oven (炉；烘箱；烤箱) on or start the DVD recorder. Its the easiest way to feel in control (自我控制 ). Green Garden ResidentIntel

13、 can control (控制) watering systems for your garden and indoor plants (室内植物) so that they will receive water only when they need it. Your garden will be the most attractive (吸引人的) in your street, even when you are away on holiday. 第14页/共85页P66 Exercise 2 1 B 2 A 3 B第15页/共85页形容词和副词的比较级和最高级第16页/共85页1.

14、形容词和副词的级定义 形容词和副词有三个级非别为： 原级-比较级-最高级 Good-better - best fast - faster - fastest第17页/共85页2.形容词比较级的构成1.规则形式 一般来说，单音节词及少数双音节词通过在词尾加-er, -est的方法构成比较级和最高级； 其他双音节词及多音节词通过在前面加more,most 的方法构成比较级和最高级。 如：great greater- greatest ; nice-nicer-nicest hot-hotter-hottest; busy-busier-busiest clever-cleverer-clever

15、est important-more important- most important2. 不规则形式 good/well-better-best; bad/ill-worse-worst many/much- more-most; little-less-least 第18页/共85页Grammar: Comparative and Superlatives 一般单音节词末尾加er 和 est strong - stronger - strongest 单音节词如果以e结尾，只加r 和st strange - stranger - strangest 重读闭音节单音节词如末尾只有一个辅音字

16、母， 须先双写这个辅音字母，再加er和est sad big hot 第19页/共85页 少数以y把 y变成i，再加er和est 其他双音节和多音节词都在前面加单词more和most more different most differentdifferent 第20页/共85页二、形容词比较级或最高级的特殊形式： 1. 三个或三个以上音节的形容词只能加more和most 只能说 more beautiful而不能说beautifuller; 只能说the most beautiful而不能说beautifullest。 但是，以形容前缀un结尾的三音节形容词不适合上述情况，如unhappy,

17、untidy，我们可以说：unhappierunhappiest, untidieruntidiest 第21页/共85页 2. 由ING分词和ED分词演变过来的形容词(包括不规则动词如knowknown)只能加more或most来表示它们的比较级和最高级 more(most) striking, more(most) interesting, more(most) wounded, more(most)worn等。 第22页/共85页 3. 英语里有些形容词由于其词义而不可能有比较级形式 absolute fatal main right universal chief final nake

18、d utter entire foremost perfect vital eternal inevitable possible sufficient whole excellent infinite primary supreme wooden第23页/共85页 第二节 副词比较级和最高级的形式 副词比较级和最高级的变化形式与形容词基本上一样 一般 副词 hardharder hardest fastfaster fastest latelater latest earlyearlier earliest 第24页/共85页 特殊 副词 well better best much more

19、 most badly worse worst little less least 但是，开放类副词即以后缀ly结尾的副词不能像形容词那样加er或est，如 quickly more quickly most quickly quietly more quietly most quietly 注： early中的ly不是后缀，故可以把y变i再加er和est 第25页/共85页3.形容词比较级的用法1.表示两者的比较，用“形容词的比较级than-clause”。 如: There are fewer hours of sunlight in winter than (there are hour

20、s)in summer. She plays ping-pong better than I (do).注：1. 在than-clause中，与主句相同的部分通常省略。 2. 如果由of- 结构来表示比较范围，作表语的形容词比较级前须加定冠词。 The boy is the taller of the two. 3. 来自拉丁文的senior, junior和superior（较好的，优秀的，上等的）用来构成比较级时，要用介词to. He is two years senior to me. =He is two years older than I. 第26页/共85页2. 表示两者以上的比

21、较，用“the+形容词最高级（名词）of(in)”如：This is the happiest day in my life. Mary is the best singer in our class. 如果形容词最高级后没有名词，要使用of的结构。 This book is the easiest of the four I have got. He reads most clearly of all the boys. 第27页/共85页3. 表示两者是同等程度，用“as+形容词原级as”; 表示不同等程度，用“not as(so)+形容词原级as”如： He is as tall as

22、you. There are as many students in our class as in your class. Maths is as important as physics. This river isnt as/so deep as that one. I havent seen as old a car(=a car as old) as this for years. This room is not so large as that one. 注：表示否定比较还可用“less+形容词原级than”, 这种用法常用“not as/so原级as”所代替。 It is le

23、ss cold today than (it was) yesterday. 第28页/共85页7. The products in that shop may be _ than those in others, but _ . A. more cheap; not as good B. cheaper; not as good C. cheaper; not as better D. more cheap; not as better8. Peter is _ as Mike, I think. A. so good a studentB. a so good student C. as

24、good a studentD. as a good student第29页/共85页4. 加强或削弱比较等级的方法在形容词比较级前用much, far, a lot, a great deal, even, still, twice, three times, 25%, 3/5, a bit, a little, rather, slightly等程度状语，或用an inch, one kilo, two miles, an hour 等表示计量的程度状语。 This room is much brighter than that one. Im spending a lot more ti

25、me on English than before. This book is even more useful than that one. The book is two inches thicker than that one. This year well produce 75% more colour TV sets than we did last year. 第30页/共85页9. This book will cost_ than that one. A. muchB. more expensive C. expensiveD. much more10. This apple

26、is _ than yours. A. far biggerB. more bigger C. not bigD. much more big 11. Many people think the new teaching building should have been built _. A. a few higher B. a little higher C. a bit highD. few higher第31页/共85页5.倍数的表示，数词timesasas如：This lake is three times as big as that one. Beijing is ten tim

27、es as big as my hometown. This room is twice as big as mine. 数词timesthe size ofThis reservoir is four times the size of that one. 第32页/共85页12. We are working in different companies, and he earns _ money as _. A. as three times; I B. so three times; me C. three times as; mine D. three times as much;

28、I 13. After the new manager came, this factory produced _ goods last year as in 1991. A. twice as manyB. as twice many C. as many twice D. twice many as第33页/共85页6.用“比较级+and+比较级”的结构来表示事物本身程度的增长，译为“越来越”The weather is getting colder and colder.The city is becoming more and more beautiful.She felt herse

29、lf becoming more and more nervous. 第34页/共85页14. I have become _and _ in playing football. A. much; much interesting B. more; more interested C. more; more interesting D. much; more interested第35页/共85页7. 用“the+比较级，the +比较级”的结构表示一方的程度随另一方的程度平行增长，译为“越(就)越如：The poorer the workers were, the richer the ca

30、pitalists（资本家） got. The higher the ground, the cooler the air. The more , the better. The harder you work, the more you will learn. 第36页/共85页15.The _you work, the _ points youll get in the exams. A. few; littleB. fewer; fewer C. less; fewerD. less; less第37页/共85页8. more than(多过，不止, 以上）There are more

31、than three thousand students in our college. Its more than prettyits beautiful.She more than kept her promise. (他非常遵守他的诺言）He got more than he asked for. (他得到的超过了他所要求的）Its more blue than green.(与其说它是绿的，不如说它是蓝的）第38页/共85页9. no more than =only（仅仅；只不过）His entire school education added up to no more than

32、one year.I have no more than two dollars left in my pocket. 10. not more than （不超过；顶多）I have not more than two dollars left in my pocket.(我口袋里顶多还有两元钱）11. no morethan (与一样不)He is no more a good player than I am.(他和我一样都不是好球员）12. not more than (没有那样)She was not more pleased than I was. (她没有我那样高兴。）第39页/

33、共85页13. asas 达之多as much as, as manyasI havent got as much money as I bought.We need as many books as possible. 第40页/共85页 C9 LanguageC9 Language副词比较级和最高级副词比较级和最高级第41页/共85页 NancyMary Mary runs as fast as Nancy. Lily AliceLily dances as well as Alice.一样快一样好第42页/共85页Daniel,fastHenry,wellJeff,highDebbieD

34、aniel rides faster than Tim.TimJeff jumps higher than Jessie.Henry skis better than the one behind him.Jane dances more gracefully than Debbie.JessieJane,gracefully第43页/共85页Martin is singing loudly.Sam and Amy are singing more loudly than Martin.Sandy is singing (the) most loudly of them.Martin,大Sam

35、 and Amy,更大Sandy，最大第44页/共85页1.Cathy,fastest2.Helen, more slowly3.Lucy, most slowly1.Cathy runs faster than Helen. 2.Helen runs more slowly than Cathy.3.Lucy runs most slowly of the three.Making sentences第45页/共85页观察下列句中副词的用法：1.Angela does her homework as fast as Simon.2.I dont get up as early as my m

36、um .副词的同级比较肯定式用：“A as + 副词原级+as B否定式用：A not + as/so+副词原级+as B 。含义为： “A与B一样， 或：“A与B不一样”Practise:Charlie 和Bruce跳得一样高。Charlie jumps as highly as Bruce.他没我跑得快。He doesnt run as/so fast as me.第46页/共85页翻译下列句子：Jack 和 Franck 做作业一样细心。而Tom 没他们细心。Jack does his homework as carefully asFranck. But Tom doesnt do h

37、is homework ascarefully as them.Lucy, Mary 和Nancy是好朋友。Lucy表现好，MaryLucy表现更好。不过她们三个中Nancy表现最好。Lucy, Mary and Nancy are good friends.Lucy behaves well. Mary behaves betterthan Lucy. But Nancy behaves best of thethree.第47页/共85页某些以-ly结尾的词不副词而是形容词。e.g.友好的friendly 孤独的lonely 可爱的，有趣的lovely有希望的likely 日常的daily

38、 有生气的，活泼的lively第48页/共85页有些词既是形容词，也是副词。如：fast, late, hard, early, long, kindly ,little, right, wrong, pretty等。e.g. He was late for school this morning andhe always comes late.She learns fast and she is a fast learner.第49页/共85页副词最高级前可加the，也可不加the.e.g. Berry sings (the) best in English of all.Who works

39、 (the) hardest in your class?当所比较的动作是相同的时候，第二个动词可以省不写，也可以用助动词do 来代替。e.g. Ben got up earlier than I (did) this morning.Lucy runs more slowly than Debbie (does).Peter did it more successfully than I (did).第50页/共85页有些形容词加-ly后，含与原词不同。hard 努力hardly 几乎不late迟的，晚的lately 近来deep 深的deeply 深深地near靠近nearly差不多 wi

40、de 宽widely广泛地 high高的highly高度地close 靠近的closely 密切地free免费的freely 自由地第51页/共85页比较级+and+比较级表示 “越来越” e.g. I am becoming fatter and fatter.The more you ask , the more knowledge you will get.The higher you go up ,the more difficultlyyou will breathe.The harder he worked, the more he got.第52页/共85页“the more.,

41、 the more.”句型常表示“越越”是一个复合句,其中前面的句子是状语句,后面句子是主句。the用在形容词或副词的较前,more代表形容词或副词的比较级。例如 The more he gets, the more he wants. 他越来越贪。 The more she learns, the more she wants to learn. 她越学越想学。“the more., the more.”句型,主从句的时态常用一般现在时或一般过去时。例如:The higher the ground is, the thinner the air becomes. 离地面越高,空气就越稀薄。T

42、he harder he worked, the more he got. 他工作越努力,得到的就越多。 第53页/共85页若主句的谓语动词用一般将来时,从句的谓语动词要一般现在时表示将来。例如:The harder you work, the greater progress you will make. 你越用功,进步就越大。The longer the war lasts, the more people there will suffer. 战争持续得越久,那里的人们受难就越多。若比较级作表语且不位于句首时,可以不用the。例如:When we are more in danger,

43、we should be braver. 越是危险,我们越应勇敢。在这种句型中,主句在程度上随着从句变化而变化,常把被强调部分提前。例如:The faster you run, the better it will be. 你跑得越快越好。第54页/共85页这种句型的特点是前后都可以有所省略。特别是语、俗语,只要意义明确,越简练越好。例如: The more , the better.多多益善。 The sooner, the better. 越早越好。这种句型中的比较部分通常是状语、宾语、表语,可以是主语。例如: The more English you practise, the bett

44、er your English is.你练习英语越多,你的英语就越好。 The busier he is, the happier he feels. 他越忙越高兴。 The more air there is inside the tyre, the greater pressure there is in it. 轮胎里空气越多,承受的压力就越大。第55页/共85页若表示“越越不”时,常用“the more.,the less.”句型。例如:The more she flatters me, the less I like her. 她越逢迎我,我越不喜欢她。若表示“越不就越”时,常用“t

45、he less.,the more.”句型。例如:The less he worried, the better he worked. 他越不烦恼,工作就干得越好。第56页/共85页副词级前可用much, a little , a bit,even, far等来修饰。There is no school tomorrow .You cansleep a little/ a bit longer. He plays much better than I. She can type it much more quickly. Michael writes even more beautifully

46、 thanusual today.第57页/共85页说明比较范围时，注意介词的使用.副词最高级of all（或用in引导的语）。 所有人中，Catherine唱得最好。Catherine sings best of all.所有男生中，他跑的最快。Of all the boys，he runs fastest. 班上Mark学习最努力。Mark studies hardest in his class.第58页/共85页A+行为动词+(倍数)+副词比较级+than+B” 表示:“A比B几倍”或“A是B的几倍”。e.g. Shelly跑步比我快两倍，是我的三倍。Shelly runs two t

47、imes faster than I. AndShelly runs three times as fast as I do.第59页/共85页“A+行为动词+副词比较级+than+ anyother+单数名词(+介词短语)” 表示：“A比同一范围的任何一个人/物都” 含义是“A最”e.g. Mike gets to school earlier than anyother student in his class.= Mike gets to school earlier than (any of)the other students in his class. 第60页/共85页迈克比他们

48、班上任何一个其他的同学到校都早= Mike gets to school earlier than the other students in his class. =Mike gets to school earlier than any other student in his class.= Mike gets to school earliest in his class.第61页/共85页P67 Exercise 3 1 A-false B-true C-true 2 A-false B-true C-true 3 A-true B-false C-true第62页/共85页Gram

49、mar: Comparatives and superlatives 比较级和最高级比较级和最高级P67-4第63页/共85页Hotels of the Future 1. Aisha Ghadir, of Hydro Palace Hotels, is giving an interview about a very unusual chain of hotels. Listen and decide what makes these hotels different. 2. Listen to the interview again and complete the table. 3. W

50、rite five sentences comparing the hotels. Use the information in the table and the superlative form of these adjectives. 第64页/共85页 Listening: Hotels of the future 未来的旅馆 Finish P68-1,2,3第65页/共85页Listening: Hotels of the future 未来的旅馆P68-1,2,3第66页/共85页P68-3 The Atlantics is the most exclusive hotel. 第6

51、7页/共85页P69-6 Reading: Choosing a business school选择商业学校第68页/共85页P69 Exercise 7 Read the text quickly and find out five features in exercise 6 that are shown in the chart.第69页/共85页P69 Exercise 7 Academic reputation of the school Attractiveness of the school building Presentation for a career in busine

52、ss Quality of the teaching Variety of subjects on the curriculum第70页/共85页P69 Exercise 8 Read the text again and fill the gap.第71页/共85页P69 Exercise 8 1 A 2 A 3 B 4 C 5 C 6 C 7 B 8 B第72页/共85页7.2 Orders and contracts 订单与合同 Focus 学习重点 熟悉相关词汇 学会与订单合同相关的技能 练习在阅读过程中寻找相关信息 学习写电子邮件第73页/共85页P 70 Shapes and si

53、ze 形状和尺寸第74页/共85页P71-6 Making an order 6 Listen to the telephone conversation between a caller and a sales assistant in an office furniture shop. Answer the questions. 1. What does the customer want to buy? 2. What color does he want? 3. Does he buy the item?第75页/共85页P71-6 Making an order 6 Listen to the telephone conversation between a caller and a sales assistant in an office furniture shop. Answer the questions. 1. What does the customer want to buy? A filing cabinet （档