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1、10/22/20211Acupuncture Detoxification for Addiction TreatmentCopyright 1996-98 Dale Carnegie & Associates, Inc.DSAMH10/22/20212# 1209 Acupuncture; An Ancient Art Becomes a Counseling PracticeObjectives: Learn about its history and application in behavioral healthUnderstand the acudetox protocol, its
2、 characteristics and benefitsObserve and/or experience the treatment10/22/20213What is itAcupuncture is the use of very fine sterile, stainless steel, disposable needles about the size of two hairs inserted through the skin into specific points along the channels where the bodys energy can be contac
3、ted. Each point has its own function and effect on the bodys Qi. It is an art that is practiced by more than half of the worlds population.10/22/20214What is QI?The intangible part of the person that empowers the being and makes each individual unique.There are different types of Qi and they travel
4、within or along pathways known as meridians. It allows us to grow and mature.10/22/20215Yin and Yang In Oriental medicine, this is the inhibiting and activating forces which is literally the dark and light sides of a mountain.10/22/20216“Empty Fire” in Addictions/Behavioral HealthExternal activities
5、 like intense stimulation and use of drugs are yin-fueled, yang-like activities. The persons behaviors/symptoms appear to be from too much yang but the person is most likely to be deficient in both yin and yang. The yin is more depleted and the yang appears to be in excess.10/22/20217NADAIts the Spa
6、nish word for nothing.Its also the National Acupuncture Detoxification Association.10/22/20218What is an ADS?He/she is an acupuncture detoxification specialist trained in the NADA 5 point protocol.ADS10/22/20219HistoryAcupuncture for treatment of addiction disorders is a recent development in the hi
7、story of this ancient art.In 1972, a Hong Kong neurosurgeon, H.L. Wen, discovered that acupuncture could ease the symptoms of withdrawal and since then, this method been used for detoxification and relapse prevention.10/22/202110Research: A few cited workIn 1973, Dr. Wen conducted several basic clin
8、ical pilot studies that formed the basis of subsequent research.In 1987, Bullock, Culliton and Olander published research on the effectiveness of acupuncture in treating chronic addiction. The Hooper Foundation in Portland, Oregon reported decrease in recidivism from 25% to 6% and Kent-Sussex Detox
9、in DE reported a decrease in recidivism from 87% to 18 %.10/22/202111The NADA ProtocolADS clinicians use 3-5 ear acupuncture points including sympathetic, shen men, lungs, kidney, liver.Treatment is provided in a group setting for 40-45 min.Treatment is integrated with conventional elements of psych
10、o-social rehabilitation.10/22/202112Characteristics of the ProtocolIt is a non-verbal process.The patient is engaged in treatment even before they are able to tolerate intense or personalized one-to-one interactions comfortably.Acupuncture helps in developing a meditation-like state.There is balanci
11、ng process that occurs so that the patient is more receptive to the message of treatment.10/22/202113Characteristics of the ProtocolIt helps create an environment that is reassuring and validating.The value of the acupuncture session is not judged by the level of sedation during or after the session
12、, but rather how well prepared the patient is for counseling, groups, and other challenges.10/22/202114Unique BenefitsEffective across addictive substancesEffective throughout the treatment/recovery processEffective along a continuum of careMulticulturally accessibleNon-verbal and non-performanceEli
13、cits immediate and long term effectsNon-addictive10/22/202115Unique BenefitsIt is simple, flexible and inexpensive.It can be easily integrated into treatment settings.It improves treatment relationships and environment.It improves treatment engagement, retention, and outcomes.10/22/202116Unique Bene
14、fitsIt is consistent and relatively safe.It is effective with clients who are hardest to treat.It is balancing and not symptom or syndrome-dependent.10/22/202117LANDSCAPE10/22/202118NADA EAR PROTOCOLPoints were chosen based upon Oriental medical theory and clinical indication as well as lower electr
15、ical resistance and pain sensitivity10/22/202119NADA PointsSympathetic - Acudetox balances the autonomic nervous system. It has strong analgesic and relaxant effect upon internal organs and it dilates blood vessels.Shen men - This is the spirit gate. It helps ease anxiety and nervousness. It helps t
16、he process of going within, supporting the internal journey of recovery.10/22/202120NADA PointsKidney - It is believed to store the source energy and the essence or “Jing”. It is associated with fear, resolve/will power and rebirth.Liver - In Chinese medicine, the liver helps with resolving anger an
17、d aggression and with keeping both the emotions and the body systems moving smoothly.10/22/202121NADA PointsLungs - The lung is involved in immunity and protecting the body from disease. The lung is associated with the grieving process and with letting go.10/22/202122Serenity PrayerGod grant me the
18、serenity to accept the things that I cannot change, courage to change the things I can & wisdom to know the difference.10/22/202123Other applicationsAcudetox was the primary modality used in the Integrative Stress Management Program at St Vincent Medical Center In New York after 9/11. The treatment is simple and has immediate calming effects. The atmosphere is informal and non-threatening.10/22/202124Other applicationsAIDS related TxMiami Drug Court P
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