2021年高考英语真题单选集锦

1、资料来源：来自本人网络整理！祝您工作顺利！2021年高考英语真题单选集锦 随着单项选择题设题语境化因素的进一步强化,动词时态在语境中进展测试的这一特点更趋突出。下面是我为大家推举的2021高考英语真题单项选择集锦，仅供大家参考! 2021高考英语真题单项选择集锦及参考答案 1.(07湖北29) surely it doesnt matter where the student association get their money from;what _ is what they do with it. a.counts b.applies c.stresses d.functions 答案

2、a 解析 count在句中的含义为有价值，有意义。句意为：毫无疑问，同学会从哪儿弄到的钱这无关紧要，真正有价值的是他们用这些钱来做什么。 2.(07四川33) it was so dark in the cinema that i could hardly _ my friend. a.turn out b.bring out c.call out d.pick out 答案 d 解析 句意为：电影院里太黑了，我几乎找不到我的伴侣。pick out(在很多人、东西当中)看出，区分出;turn out结果是，证明是;bring out取出来;使出现;call out大声喊叫。依据题意知，d项正确

3、。 3.(07湖北27) if we can _ our present difficulties，then everything should be all right. a e across b.get over c e over d.get off 答案 b 解析 a项意为偶遇;b项意为克制(困难等);c项意为来访;d项意为下车。句意为：假如我们能克制目前的困难，那么一切都会好起来的。 4.(07重庆31) shes having a lot of trouble with the new computer，but she doesnt know whom to _ . a.turn t

4、o b.look for c.deal with d.talk about 答案 a 解析 turn to sb.求助于某人;look for查找;deal with处理，应付;talk about议论。由句意知a项正确。 5.(07浙江13) would you please _ this form for me to see if ive filled it in right? a.take off b.look after c.give up d.go over 答案 d 解析 考察动词短语的意思。句意为：你可以帮我检查一下这个表格填得是否正确吗?take off脱下;起飞;look a

5、fter照看;give up放弃;go over复习;认真查看。 6.(07福建33) the news of the mayors coming to our school for a visit was _ on the radio yesterday. a.turned out b.found out c.given out d.carried out 答案 c 解析 考察动词短语意义辨析。turn out结果是，证明是;find out查明，发觉，理解;give out分发;筋疲力尽;(消息等)发布，发表;carry out执行，施行。由句意要来我们学校参观的消息昨天在收音机上公布了。

6、可知应选c项。 7.(07辽宁31) dont be _ by products promising to make you lose weight quickly. a.taken off b.taken outc.taken away d.taken in 答案 d 解析 a项意为起飞;脱掉;(事业)腾飞;b项意为拿出;c项意为带走;d项意为欺骗。由句意可知d项正确。 8.(07江苏34) do you think that housing price will keep _ in the years to come? sorry，i have no idea. a.lifting up

7、b.going up c.bringing up d.growing up 答案 b 解析 lift up举起;go up上升，上涨;bring up抚养;呕吐;grow up成长。由句意可知，此处表示价格上涨。 9.(07山东34) in this seaside resort，you can _ all the comfort and convenience of modern tourism. a.enjoy b.apply c.receive d.achieve 答案 a 解析 a项意为享受;b项意为申请，运用;c项意为收到;d项意为实现，得到。由句意可知此处指享受到全部现代旅游业的舒

8、适与便利，应选a项。 10.(06江西34) for all these years i have been working for others.im hoping ill _ my own business someday. a.turn up b.fix up c.set up d.make up 答案 c 解析 考察短语说明。turn up找到;出现;证明出;调大;fix up修补;解决;治愈;set up建立;成立;make up编造;组成;化装。 11.(06安徽24) it was already past midnight and only three young men _

9、in the tea house. a.left b.remained c.delayed d.deserted 答案 b 解析 句意为：早已过了半夜，仅有3位年轻人还留在茶房。remain作系动词，后可跟名词、介词短语、如今分词、过去分词，不定式的被动式作表语。 12.(06安徽33) four dollars a pair? i think its a bit too much. if you buy three pairs，the price for each will _ to three fifty. a e down b.take down c.turn over d.go ove

10、r 答案 a 解析 come down下降，下来;take down把拆开;turn over翻转，翻身;go over复习;认真检查。 13.(06江苏25) are you going to have a holiday this year? id love to.i cant wait to leave this place _. a.off b.out c.behind d.over 答案 c 解析 考察动词短语的辨析。leave off使停顿;不再用法;leave out省去，略去;遗漏;leave behind把丢在后面;遗留;leave over留下，剩下。由句意我很想(度假)，

11、我迫不及待地想分开此处(把此处抛在脑后不管知c项正确。 14.(06广东24) the traffic lights _ green and i pulled away. a.came b.grew c.got d.went 答案 d 解析 go green表示转变、转换。 15.(06广东25) i was still sleeping when the fire _，and then it spread quickly. a.broke out b.put out c.came out d.got out 答案 a 解析 break out发生，符合题意;put out扑灭;come ou

12、t，get out出来。句意为：火灾发生时，我正在睡觉。 16.(06四川25) the boss said we had only three days to finish the work. dont worry.we have already _ two thirds of it. a.got down b.got through c.given in d.given away 答案 b 解析 get through做完。 17.(06陕西14) with no one to _ in such a frightening situation，she felt very helpless

13、. a.turn to b.turn on c.turn off d.turn over 答案 a 解析 turn to求助于;turn on翻开(开关、电源等);turn off关掉(灯等);turn over翻身，翻转。 18.(05浙江3) the president spoke at the business meeting for nearly an hour without _ his notes. a.bringing up b.referring to c.looking for d.trying on 答案 b 解析 考察短语动词的意义辨析。bring up哺育，抚养;提出;

14、呕吐;refer to谈及，涉及;查阅，参考;look for查找;try on试穿。句意为：总裁在这次商务会议上发表了近半小时的讲话，而没有参看他的笔记。 19.(05福建23) if anyone happens to drop in while i am out，_ him or her leave a message. a.have b.get c.ask d.tell 答案 a 解析 动词get，ask和tell后需接带to的不定式作宾语补足语，而have是使役动词，其后接不带to的不定式作宾补;由题干中的动词原形leave可知have符合题意，应选a项。 20.(05湖北31) t

15、hey started off late and got to the airport with minutes to _. a.spare b.catch c.leave d.make 答案 a 解析 to spare是固定短语，意为剩余的。句意为：他们动身晚了，到达机场时只剩下几分钟了。 21.(05安徽27) the manager had fallen asleep where he _，without undressing. a.was laying b.was lying c.had laid d.had lied 答案 b 解析 此题考察单词lie和lay的词形改变。句意为：经理

16、在他刚刚躺的地方睡着了，没有脱衣服。当躺或位于讲时，原形动词为lie，过去式和过去分词分别是lay，lain，如今分词是lying。此处用的是过去进展时态was lying，其他词形都不正确。 22.(05安徽33) he is such a man who is always _ fault with other people. a.putting b.seeking c.finding d.looking for 答案 c 解析 find fault with sb.意为有意找费事。 23.(05广东25) john is leaving for london tomorrow and i

17、 will _ him _ at the airport. a.send;away b.see;off c.leave;off d.show;around 答案 b 解析 考察动词辨析和句意理解。句意为：john明天要要伦敦，我要到机场去给他送行。send away意为打发走;see off意为给某人送行; leave off意为停顿;show around意为带着某人参观。 24.(04重庆27) they see you as something of a worrier，_ problems which dont exist and crossing bridges long befor

18、e you come to them. a.settling b.discovering c.seeing d.designing 答案 c 解析 see (=to form a picture of sb.or sth.in the mind)表示能预见;能想像出。seeing problems.在句中作定语，修饰 a worrier，表示他是能预见困难，并能在困难到来之前就找到出路的人。 25.(04湖北31) we have to _ the wheat as soon as possible because a storm is on the way. a.get away b.get

19、 across c.get through d.get in 答案 d 解析 句意为：暴风雨就要来了，我们得尽快地把麦子收起来。get away分开;去度假;get across(to sb.)使(某事)传播或为人理解;get through到达;与某人(通过电话)联络;get through(to sth.)进入下一段竞赛;get through(to sb.)与人沟通;get (sth.)in搜集/收获某物;设法做/说某事。 26.(04辽宁33) john was late for the business meeting because his flight had been _ by

20、 a heavy storm. a.kept b.stopped c.slowed d.delayed 答案 d 解析 考察动词delay的用法。be late for意为迟到，因此依据句意，航班应当是受到耽误，延误，应选d项。 27.(04江苏29) its ten years since the scientist _ on his lifes work of discovering the valuable chemical. a.made for b.set out c.took off d.turned up 答案 b 解析 句意为：自从这位科学家开头从事发觉有价值的化学品的工作以来，已经十年了。make for前往;take off起飞;脱下;匆忙分开;turn up出