大学英语语法重点

1、双学位英语语法考试重点整理 一、考试题型：1. 选择四选一 名词单复数、主谓一致、排序、介词、连词2. 填空例 P91、 P923. 找错4. 句子转换二、课本习题注：以下所列的均是老师在上课的时候划过的题，个人整理，假设有错漏， 敬请查正P66 IP91 IP92 nP144 nP145 皿P153 IP154 nP312 11, 14, 15, 16, 17P326 11, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18三、课本例句 +重要考点上课老师强调过的1. both.and.不能连接句子，而 and 可以 P2022. 反义疑问句 P2153. 一致 P2614独立结构P272考题：句子转换

2、1) Her eyes blazing with hatred, Susan faced the enemy with scorn and contempt.( As her eyes blazing with hatred, Susan faced the enemy with scorn and contempt. )2) He groaned and fell to the floor, blood streaming from his nose.3) He lay on his back, his hands crossed under his head. ( As his hands

3、 crossed under his head, he lay on his back.)4) The dark clouds having dispersed, the sun shone again. ( When the dark clouds had dispersed, the sun shone again.)5) Spring coming on, the trees turned green. ( When spring came on, the trees turned green.)6) This done, they picked up their tools and w

4、ent to the tents. ( When this was done,they picked up their tools and went to the tents. )7) None of those present having any further remarks to make, the chairman closed the meeting. ( As none of those present had any further remarks to make, the chairman closed the meeting. )8) That being so, he w

5、asted no words on the matter. ( As that was so, he wasted no words on the matter.)9) Weather permitting, the basketball match will be played on Tuesday. ( If weather permits, the basketball match will be played on Tuesday. )10) He entered the room, his nose red with cold. ( He entered the room, as h

6、is nose was red with cold.)11) Mary came in, her eyes slightly swollen. ( Mary came in, as her eyes were slightly swolle n.)12) The shift over, the workers left the factory in twos and threes. ( When the shift was over, the workers left the factory in twos and threes.)5. 定语从句、同位语从句(P284)1) John is t

7、he bravest man that I have know.2) He is the last person that escaped from the yard.3) John is the only person that can look after the wounded driver.4) We tur ned the radio up, so that every one could hear the announ ceme nt 结果状语从句)6. 直接引语、间接引语(考题：句子转换)1) behave myself, he promised.-He promised tha

8、t hed behave himself.7. 语序倒装 1)Never will the sun go around the earth.2) Never did I see the like. ( I n ever saw the like.)3) At no time and under no circumstances will the old lady do sucha thi ng. ( The old lady will do such a thing at any time and un derany circumsta nces.)4) By and by did they

9、spe nd the hard time. ( They spe nt the hardtime by and by.)5) With these words did he leave the world.6) So beautifully did she sing that the audie nee burst into applause.( She song so beautifully that the audience burst into applause. )7) Not a word could we understand. ( We could not understand any word. )8) Not a protest has he made yet. ( He hadtnmade a protest yet.)8