unittheunitedkingdomlanguagepointsPPT课件

1、 1.把.分成 o 2.挣脱，脱离 break away (from) 3.省去 leave out 4. 代替 take the place of 5.损坏，破坏 break down6. 为.带来荣誉，值得赞扬 to ones credit7.提及，涉及 refer to8.为了方便起见 for convenience重点短语梳理 第1页/共18页1. How many countries does the UK consist of?consist of 组成；构成；(后接of，无被动态和进行时)Our class was consistes of fifty stu

2、dents.拓展consist vi. 与with连用，符合；并存；一致 Theory should consist with practice. 与in连用,在于，存在于 The beauty of Venice consists in the style of its ancient building. 第2页/共18页exercise (1)这个俱乐部由大约 50 名会员组成。 This club _ about 50 members. (2)理论应与实践相一致。 Theory should _ _ practice. (3)这个计划妙就妙在简明扼要。 The beauty of the

3、 plan _its simplicity (4)你的行为和你所说的不一致。 Your conduct is not _what you say consists ofconsist withconsists inconsistent with第3页/共18页2. divide/separate 分离，分开 divide “把一个整体分成若干部分”,破坏了宾语的完整性,常与 “into”连用 divide into 把分成 England can be divide into three main areas. 英国可以分成三大部分。 I divide the apple into 2 pie

4、ces 我把苹果分成两半(2) separate指“把原来连在一起或靠近的部分分割开来”,常与 “from” 连用 separate from把.分开 Please separate the white shirt from the colored ones. 请把白衬衫与其他颜色的衬衫分开。 During the war, many men leave their home and separate from their family. 战争期间，许多人离开家，并且与家人分开第4页/共18页 divide或separat(1)The apple was _ into two.(2)His l

5、ecture _ into three parts. (3)She was _ from her husband last year. (4)The Taiwan Strait _ Taiwan from Fujian.separateddividesdividedseparatesexercise第5页/共18页3. You can easily clarify any problems if you study British history. 如果你学习了英国历史, 很容易就能弄清楚任何问题。clarify vt./vi. 澄清, 清楚, 明了; 易懂事你能把这个长句子解释清楚吗?Can

6、 you clarify this long sentence?n. clarification 澄清，说明；净化adj. clarified 澄清的；透明的拓展His mind suddenly clarified. 他的头脑突然清醒了。 Tom已致函Mike，要求将情况解释清楚。Tom has written to Mike asking for clarification of the situation.第6页/共18页4. accomplish vt. 完成；实现；达到1. 只要大家齐心协力，我想我们就能实现目标。If we can work together, I think we

7、 could accomplish our goal.2. 如果没有一个稳定、和平的环境，中国什么事情也干不成。China can accomplish nothing without a stable and peaceful environment.第7页/共18页5.However,the southern part of Ireland was unwilling and broke away to form its own government.然而，爱尔兰南部并不愿意,因此脱离出去建立了自己的政府。break away (from): 挣脱; 脱离; 改掉, 破除现在许多农民都想离

8、开农村到城里谋生。Nowadays many farmers want to break away from rural life and make a living in cities.美国南方各洲想脱离联邦。The American southern states wanted to break away from the union.你应该改掉这个坏习惯。You should break away from the bad habit.第8页/共18页 break 搭配词组：挣脱, 逃脱; 脱离, 背叛抛锚, 出故障, 身体跨了闯入, 突然发出(战争、瘟疫、火灾) 爆发中断;暂停；折断

9、出现，突破 分解，打碎 break away(from) break down break into/in break out break off break throughbreak up第9页/共18页用用break短语的正确形式填空短语的正确形式填空Children shouldnt on adults conversation.If he carries on working like this, he will _ sooner or later.It was almost midnight that a fire _ in the neighbourhood.Sentences c

10、an _into clauses. break inbreak downbroke outbe broken up (2011福建省)At first he refused to admit he had stolen but when he was shown the videotape, he and admitted everything. A.broke up B.broke away C.broke down D.broke in第10页/共18页6.To their credit the four countries do work together in some areas值得

11、赞扬的是，虽然这四个国家的确在一些方面共同合作do/did/does + 动词原形 结构用来加强谓语动词的语气，相当于“的确；真的；务必”Do come early next time.下次务必早点到He did go there with his brother yesterday他昨天确实和他的哥哥去了那里第11页/共18页exercise 1) 务必记住带一束花来。(remember to) bring a bunch of flowers. 2) 那药对病人真的有效果。(have effect on) The medicine the patient.Do remember todoe

12、s have some effect on第12页/共18页credit n. 信任；学分；赞扬；信贷1. He is a credit to the family. 2. The bank refused credits to the company3. He earned enough credits for his degree.to ones credit 值得赞扬; 为某人增光值得表扬的是他认了自己的错误。To his credit, he has admitted his mistakes.Credit cards 信用卡 ; 信誉卡 第13页/共18页7.England is t

13、he largest of the four countries, and for convenience it is divided roughly into three zones在这四个国家中,英格兰最大,为了方便起见,它大致被划分为三个地区。convenience n. 方便,便利的事物,方便的时候convenient adj. 方便的,便利的 inconvenient adj. 不方便的at ones convenience 在方便的时候for the convenience of 为方便起见 be convenient to sb 对某人方便it is convenient for

14、 sb.to do sth. 方便某人做某事第14页/共18页exercisePlease come. .在你方便的时候请过来一下A new store has been built . the residents. 为便利居民， 新建了一个百货商店。The now school the kids around here. It is help others.at your conveniencefor the convenience ofis convenient to convenient for me to 第15页/共18页8.Which country is left out?哪个国

15、家被遗漏了？leave out 省去，遗漏，不考虑leave out sth / leave sth out 把省略，不考虑Do not leave out his coming at the party.聚会时不要忽略掉他的到来。leave 的词组leave alone 不管；别惹；撇下.一个人 leave aside 搁置一边leave for 动身去 leave sth. behind 留下；遗忘(没拿) ；遗留 leave sb. doing sth 让某人一直做某事第16页/共18页exercise I was working busily when I got my wifes call that there was something wrong with my son. So I had to (1) _ the work _. Just then, my partne