（人教版）中考英语高频词汇整理

1、名 词1environment环境39restaurant餐馆77cancer癌症2opportunity机会40satisfaction满意78challenge挑战3confidence自信41experience经历 经验79direction方向4achievement成就；成绩42culture文化80distance距离5pollution污染43enemy敌人81explanation解释6development发展44business商业81freedom自由7invention发明45capital首都83friendship友谊8congratulation祝贺46cust

2、om风俗84interview面试9scientist科学家47example例子85journey旅行10disadvantage缺点48energy能量86partnership合作11importance重要性49foreigner外国人87president总统12instruction说明50pronunciation发音88competition竞争13expression表达51information信息89technology科技14sentence句子52knowledge知识90advantage优点15population人口53language语言91attention

3、注意16performance表演54patient耐心92background背景17mistake错误55progress进步93university大学18suggestion建议56surface表面94birthday生日19medicine医学57service服务95camera照相机20manager管理者58vegetable蔬菜96Christmas圣诞节21education教育59condition条件97conversation对话22passenger乘客60neighborhood社区98countryside乡村23customer消费者61research研究

4、99engineer工程师24introduction介绍62accident事故100heaven天堂25geography地理63collection收集101hospital医院26tourist 观光者64dictionary字典102cooperation合作27success成功65discussion讨论103opinion意见28protection保护66decision决定104province省份29stranger陌生人67pressure压力105machine机器30relative亲戚68method方法106organization组织31communicati

5、on交流69society社会107government政府32imagination 想象70treasure财富108disease疾病33magazine杂志71memory记忆109pronunciation发音34newspaper报纸72article文章110vacation假期35earthquake地震73ambulance救护车111encouragement鼓励36gentleman绅士74victory胜利112director导演37instrument仪器 75 purpose 目标113 violinist 小提琴手38 community社区 76 courag

6、e 勇气 114industry工业 动 词1encourage鼓励33accept接受65include包括2appear出现34advise建议66increase增加3absent缺席35allow允许67mention提到4improve提高36avoid避免68wonder好奇5celebrate庆祝37borrow借入69search研究6pretend假装38change改变70serve招待7protect保护39cheat欺骗71suppose猜想8regret后悔，遗憾40continue继续72supply供给9believe相信41control控制73promise承

7、诺10succeed成功42describe描述74prevent阻止11collect收集43divide分开75prove证明12consider考虑44expect期待76remind介意13steal偷45explain解释77regard看待14spread传播46forbid禁止78obey服从15provide提供47happen发生79affect影响16refuse拒绝48breathe呼吸80bother打扰17realize意识到49cancel取消81command指挥18translate翻译50judge判断82compare比较19recover恢复51respo

8、nd 回应83disappoint失望20recycle回收52argue争论84practice练习21reduce减少53afford付得起85escape逃离22choose选择54depend依靠86guide指导23understand理解55design设计87prepare准备24punish惩罚56escape逃离88require需求25connect联系57guide指导89understand理解26imagine想象58protect保护90review复习27discover发现；发觉59pronounce发音91admire欣赏；仰慕28pardon原谅60prod

9、uce生产92complete完成29support支持61attend出席93reflect反应30praise表扬62exchange交换94behave表现；举止31drive迫使63announce宣布95disappear消失32separate分开；分离64overcome克服96congratulate祝贺4 / 4形容词和副词1excellent出色的36unusual独特的71creative有创造性的2available有空的37traditional传统的72dangerous危险的3suddenly突然地38stressful有压力的73interesting有趣的4f

10、airly公平地39satisfied满意的74comfortable舒服的5mainly主要地40relaxed/relaxing放松的75cruel残酷的6wonderful精彩的41private私人的76convenient方便的7useless无用的42pleased愉快的78confident 自信的8upset心烦的43naturally自然地79alone孤独地9surprised惊讶的44generous慷慨的80actually实际的10successful成功的45frightened受惊的81anxious焦虑的11stupid愚蠢的46formal有条理的82crow

11、ded拥挤的12social社会的47important重要的83famous著名的13smoothly顺利地48impossible不可能的84awful讨厌的14simple简单的49honest诚实的85immediately立刻15similar相似的50healthy健康的86regular规律的16quietly安静地51gentle温柔的87normal平常的17professional专业的52favorite最喜欢的88hardly几乎不18popular受欢迎的53friendly有好的89luckily幸运地19perfect完美的54lonely孤独的90worth值得

12、的20patient耐心的55lovely可爱的91useless无用的21opposite相反的56lively活泼的92silent沉默的22nervous紧张的57embarrassed尴尬的93repaid迅速的23national国家的58expensive昂贵的94particular特别的24necessary必要的59disappointed失望的94nearby附近的25normal平常的60difficult困难的95knowledgeable知识渊博的26impolite不礼貌61international国际的97widely广泛地27polite有礼貌的62activ

13、e活跃的98wisely明智地28normally通常63correct正确的99central中心的29humorous幽默的64exactly确切地100valuable贵重的30electronic电子的65intelligent有才智的101painful令人痛苦的31western西方的66unbelievable难以置信的102ancient古代的32unexpected出乎意料的67responsible有责任心的103meaningless无意义的33especially尤其68scientific科学的104thirsty渴望的34seriously严肃地69educatio

14、nal受教育的105enjoyable令人愉快的35typical典型的70perhaps也许106fallen落下的动词原形过去式 过去分词意思动词原形过去式 过去分词意思be(am, is)was/ werebeen 是leave leftleft离开be(are) werebeen是lie laylain躺bearboreborn忍受lend lent lent借给beat beatbeaten打let letlet 让become becamebecome变loselostlost丢失begin beganbegun开始make mademade制造blow blewblown吹mea

15、n meantmeant 意思break brokebroken破碎，折断meet metmet 遇见bring broughtbrought带来mistakemistookmistaken犯错build builtbuilt建筑pay paidpaid付burn burntburnt燃烧put put put放下buy boughtbought买 read readread读catch caughtcaught抓住ride roderidden 骑choose chosechosen选择ring rangrung按铃come camecome来riseroserisen上升cost cost

16、cost花费run ranrun跑cut cutcut割，切say saidsaid说dealdealtdealt处理see sawseen看见dig dugdug挖sell soldsold卖do/doesdiddone做；干sendsent sent送draw drewdrawn绘画setsetset放置drink drankdrunk饮shakeshookshaken摇摆drive drovedriven驾驶shineshoneshone照射eat ateeaten吃showshowedshown展示fall fellfallen落下shutshutshut关闭feedfedfed喂；饲

17、养shoot shotshot射击feel feltfelt 觉得singsangsung唱fight foughtfought战斗sink sanksunk沉find foundfound发现sit satsat坐fly flewflown飞sleep sleptslept睡forgetforgotforgotten忘记speak spoke spoken 说话freeze frozefrozen冻结spendspentspent花费get gotgot/gotten得到spreadspreadspread传开give gavegiven给stand stoodstood站go wentgone 去stealstolestolen偷grow grewgrown生长stickstuckstuck粘贴hanghunghung悬挂swimswamswum游泳hidehid hidden躲藏sweep swept swept 扫have/hashadhad 有take took taken 拿hear heardheard听见teach taught t