新人教必修一Unit4EarthquakesVocabulary课件

1、words and expressionsvocabulariesearthquake steam quake dirtright away ruin well in ruinspipe suffering burst extrememillion injureevent destroyas if brickat an end damnation trackcanal useless shock reporterrescue bartrap damageelectricity frightendisaster frighteneddig out frighteningbury congratu

2、lation mine judgeminer sincerelyshelter expressa (great ) number of headline title cyclistright away immediately adv. 直接的直接的 the immediate cause 立刻的立刻的 give an immediate reply immediate adv. 立即立即, 马上马上 i got in touch with him immediately after i receive the letter. in a minute right now at once well

3、burstv. 爆裂爆裂, 爆发爆发 we drove over some glass and one of our tyres burst. burst into sth. 突然突然.起来起来 burst out doing burst into tears (laughter) n. a burst of .一阵一阵. a burst of laughter /thunder /applause as if 好像，好似好像，好似 = as thoughshe spoke to me as if she knew me. 她和我说话的神情，好像她早就认识她和我说话的神情，好像她早就认识我似的

4、。我似的。at an end: finish, dead the year is at an end.in the end: at last, finallyon end: continuously (时间时间) 连续的连续的, 继续的继续的he would disappear for weeks on end. 他常常是连续几周不见人影。他常常是连续几周不见人影。end in sth. v. 以以.结束结束, 告终告终the battle ended in victory.canalruin n. 毁灭，崩溃，覆灭毁灭，崩溃，覆灭 the castle has fallen into rui

5、ns. in ruins :severely damaged or destroyed. an earthquake left the whole town in ruins. his career is in ruins. injure v. to hurt oneself /sb /sth physically he fell off the bicycle and injured his arm. she was serious injured in a road accident.destroy v. the fire destroyed most of the building. d

6、estroyer 破坏者破坏者, 消灭者消灭者, 驱逐舰驱逐舰队队damshock n. 震惊；打击；休克震惊；打击；休克that shock almost finished him.it was a great shock for him when his wife died.vt. 使使震惊震惊i was shocked when i heard about your accident.rescue (n.) an act of rescuing or being rescued 搭救，解救搭救，解救 a rescue team is trying to reach the trapped

7、 mines. they came to our rescue when we were in danger. (v.) to save or set free from harm, danger, or loss 救出，解救救出，解救 he rescued the man from drowning.trapn. 陷阱；圈套；埋伏陷阱；圈套；埋伏the police set a trap for the thieves.vt. 使陷入困境使陷入困境traptrapped-trappedshe was trapped in the burning house.dig outvt. 掘出掘出;

8、挖掉挖掉dig into 钻研钻研, 细查细查e.g. dig into chinese historybury vt. 埋葬，葬埋葬，葬 the boy buried the dead bird in the backyard. 男孩们把死鸟埋在后院。男孩们把死鸟埋在后院。 vt. 使沉浸（或专心于）使沉浸（或专心于） be buried in thought 出神深思出神深思 bury oneself in study 埋头研究埋头研究shelter n. 庇护所，避难所，遮蔽物庇护所，避难所，遮蔽物 a shelter for the homeless in the storm i to

9、ok shelter under a tree . v. 庇护，掩蔽，保护庇护，掩蔽，保护 the plants must be sheltered from direct sunlight.a great number of许多，大量许多，大量同义词组同义词组 a lot of = lots of plenty ofthe number of .的数目的数目, 后面所跟名词前有加限定词。后面所跟名词前有加限定词。we are not sure about the number of the injured.damage n. 损失；损害，损坏损失；损害，损坏 the storm did a

10、lot of damage to the crops. 暴风雨使庄稼受到了很大损失。暴风雨使庄稼受到了很大损失。vt. 损害，损坏；使受损失损害，损坏；使受损失 the earthquake damaged several buildings. 地震使一些建筑受到了破坏。地震使一些建筑受到了破坏。fright n.受惊；惊骇受惊；惊骇the loud thunder gave me a fright.这声响雷吓了我一大跳。这声响雷吓了我一大跳。frighten vt.吓唬；使惊惧吓唬；使惊惧he was frightened of the fierce dog.他让这只凶猛的狗吓怕了。他让这只凶猛的狗吓怕了。frightened adj.受惊的受惊的, 受恐吓的受恐吓的 to be frightened of the dark 怕黑怕黑frightening adj.令人恐惧的令人恐