江苏中考英语复习之初中三年精华笔记

1、a1(see、hear、notice、find、feel、listento、lookat(感官动词)+doeg:ilikewatchingmonkeysjump.2（比较级+and+比较级）表示越来越怎么样3apieceofcake=easy小菜一碟（容易）4agreewithsb赞成某人5allkindsof各种各样akindof一样6allovertheworld=thewholeworld整个世界7alongwith同一道，伴随eg:iwillgoalongwithyou.我将和你一起去8assoonas一怎么样就怎么样9asyoucansee你是知道的10askfor求助,向要（直接接

2、想要的东西）11asksbforsth向某人什么12asksbtodosth让 某人某事asksbnottodo叫某人不要做某事13attheageof在岁时eg：iamsixteen.iamattheageofsixteen.14atthebeginningof的起初；的开始15attheendof+地点/+时间:最后,尽头,末尾.eg:attheendoftheday.16atthistimeofyear在每年的这个时候2b17be/feelconfidentofsth/thatclause+从句感觉/对什么有信心,自信eg:iam/feelconfidentofmyspokenengli

3、shifeelthaticanpassthetest.18be+doing：1现在进行时2将来时19beableto(+v原)=can(+v原）能够eg:sheisabletosingshecansing.20beabletodosth能够干什么eg:sheisabletosing.21beafraidtodo(ofsth恐惧，害怕eg:imafraidtogooutatnight.22beallowedtodo被允许做什么eg:imallowedtowatchtv.我被允许看电视ishouldbeallowedtowatchtv.我应该被允许看电视23beangrywithsb生某人的气eg

4、:dontbeangrywithme24beangrywith(at)sbfordoingsth为什么而生某人的气25beas原级as和什么一样eg:sheisastallasme她和我一样高26beashamedto27beawayfrom远离28beawayfrom从离开29bebadfor对什么有害eg:readingbooksinthesunisbadforyoureyes.在太阳下看书对你的眼睛不好30beborn出生于31bebusydoingsth忙于做什么事bebusywithsth忙于32becareful当心；小心33bedifferentfrom和什么不一样34befam

5、ousfor以著名35befriendlytosb对某人友好36befrom=comefrom来自eg：heisfrombejing.hecomesfrombejing.ishefrombejing?doeshecomefrombejing?37befullof装满的befilledwith充满eg:theglassisfullofwater.theglassisfilledwithwater.38beglad+to+do/从句39begoingto+v(原）将来时40begoodat(+doing)=dowellin在某方面善长,善于41begoodfor对什么有好处eg:readingal

6、oudisgoodforyourenglish.42behappytodo很高兴做某事43behelpfultosb对某人有好处eg:readingaloudishelpfultoyou.exercisingishelpfultoyourbady.44beingoodhealth身体健康45beintrouble处于困难中eg:sheisintrouble.46beinterestedin对某方面感兴趣47belatefor=comelateto迟到eg:belateforclass上课迟到48belike像eg:imlikemymother49bemadat生某人的气50bemadefrom

7、由制成(制成以后看不见原材料)51bemadeof由制成(制成以后还看得见原材料)52benotsure表不确定53beonavisitto参观54bepopularwithsb受某人欢迎55bequiet安静56beshortfor表*的缩写eg:陶isshortfor陶俊杰57besickinbed生病在床58besorrytodosth/ besorryforsb对.感到抱歉eg:iamsorryforyou.59besorrytohearthat很抱歉听到.(消息）60besorrytotroublesb很抱歉打扰61bestrictindoingsth严于做某事eg:hesstric

8、tinobeyingnoles.62bestrictwithsb对某人要求严格eg:somestudentsarenotstrictwiththemselves.有些学生对自己不严格63bestrictwithsbinsth某方面对某人严格64besupposedtodo被要求干什么65besure表确定66besureofdoingsth对做某事有信心eg:heissureofwinningiamsureoflearningenglishwell.67besureofsth对做某事有信心eg:imsureofmyhead/myteacher.我相信我的大脑（老师）68besurethatst

9、h对做某事有信心eg:imsuerthathecanpassthetest.69besuretodosth一定会做某事eg:wearesuretopassthetest.我们一定会通过这次考试wearesuretolearnenglishwell.我们一定能学好英语70beterrifiedof+名/动doing害怕71beterrifiedtodosth害怕做某事72bethesameas和什么一样73beusedtodoingsth习惯做某事eg:myfatherisusedtogettingupearly.我爸爸习惯早起。74beworthdoing值得做什么75be(feel)afra

10、idtodosth害怕做某事beafraidofsth害怕某物beafraidthat从句76because+句子becauseof+短语eg:hewaslatebecausehehadaheadache.hewaslatebecauseofhisheadache.77begintodo=starttodo开始做某事startwith=beginwith以什么开始什么78betweenand两者之间79borrowsthfromsb向借lendsthtosb(lendsbsth借给什么东西）eg:iborrowedapenfromhim.我从他那借来笔。helentapentome./hele

11、ntmeapen.他把笔借给我。80both=thesame(as)=notdifferent(from)相同81bother打扰bothersbtodostheg:imsorrytobotheryou,butcanyoutellmetowaytothestation.我十分道歉打扰你，但是你能告诉我怎么去车站。theproblemhasbeenbotheringmeforweeks.这个问题困扰了我几个周了82bytheendof到为止3c83callsbstheg:wecallhimoldwang.84care关心eg:dontyoucareaboutthiscountrysfuture?

12、你为什么不关心国家的未来85catchupwithsb赶上某人86chatwithsb和某人闲谈takesbto+地点带某人去某地87comein进88comeoverto过来89comeupwith提出eg:canyoucomeupwithagoodidea?你能想出一个好办法吗？90communicatewithsb和某人交流91consider+doing考虑做什么eg:whynotconsidergoingtoluzhou?为什么不考虑去泸州？4d92danceto随着跳舞eg:shelikesdancingtothemusic.她喜欢随着音乐跳舞。93decidetodosth决定做

13、某事94doasurveyof做某方面的调查95dobetterin在方面做得更好96dowrong做错97dontforgettodosth不要忘了做某事98dontmind+doing/从句/名词不要介意5e99each+名（单）每一个eg:eachstudenthasmanybooks.每一个学生都有一些书。100endup+doing以结束101enjoy+doing喜欢102escapefrom从逃跑eg:theprisonershaveescapedfromtheprison.犯人从监狱里逃跑出来。103expecttodosth期待做某事6f104falldown摔下来fallo

14、ff从哪摔下来105fallinlovewithsb/sth爱上什么106farfrom离某地远eg:theschoolisfarfrommyhome.107find+it+adj+todo发现做某事怎么样108findsb/sth+adj发现什么怎么样eg:ifindthebookinteresting.109finish完成+doing（名词）110fittosb=befitforsb适合某人111forgettodo没有做而忘了forgetdoing做了而又忘了eg:dontforgettogohomeiforgetclosingdoor.112fromto从某某到某某eg:fromme

15、toher.7h139hearsb+do/doing听见某人做某事/正在做某事140helpalot很大用处141helpsbwithsthonessth帮助某人某事（某方面）helpsb(to)dosth帮助某人做某事142hopetodosth希望做某事143howabout(+doing)=whatabout(+doing)144howdoyoulike=whatdoyouthinkof你对什么的看法8i145if:是否wethereg:idontknowif(wether)ishouldgototheparty.我不知道我是否应该去参加晚会.146if:如果，假如（全部接一般时态）条件

16、语态从句eg:illgotoluzhouifitdoestrain.假如明天不下雨，我就去泸州。147inonesopinion=sbthink某人认为148insomeways在某些方面149intheend=finally(adv)最后150inthenorthof什么在什么的北方（north北sowth南west西east东）151inthesun在太阳下152increase增加eg:theyveincreasedthepreceofpetrolby3%.他们把石油价增加了3%。153insteadof+（名）代替eg:idlikeanappleinsteadofapear.我想要苹果

17、，而不要梨子。154introducesbtosb介绍某人给某人introduceoneself自我介绍155invitesbtodosth邀请某人做某事156ittakessbsometimetodosth做某人花掉某人多少时间eg:ittookme5minutestodomyhomework.ittakesmehalfanhourtocook.157its+adj+forsbtodosth对某人来说做某事怎么样158its+adj+todo做某事怎么样159its+adjforsb对于某人来说怎么样its+adjofsb对某人来说太怎么样160its+adj(forsb)todo（对某人来

18、说）做某事怎么样its+adjofsbtodosth对某人来说做某事太怎么样eg:itsniceofyoutohelpmewithmyenglish.161itsagoodideaforsbtodosth对来说是个好主意162itsimportanttosb对某人来说很重要eg:itsimportanttome.163itstimetodosthitstimeforsth到了该去做某事的时间eg:itstimetohaveclass.itstimeforclass.9j164join=takepartin参加165justnow刚才10k166keep+sb/sth+adj/介词短语让什么保持

19、什么样？167keepout不让进入168keepsbadj让保持eg:iwanttokeepmymotherhappy.keephealthy保持健康169keyto+名词表示：某物的钥匙或某题的答案170keytoansertokey可以是答题或钥匙11l171laughat取笑eg:dontlanghatotherswelanghedatthejoke.172learnbyoneslfe自学173learnfromsb向某人学习eg:weshouldlearnfromleifeng.174learntodosth学做某事175letsbdosth让某人做某事176letsbdown让某人

20、失望eg：weshouldntletourparentsdown.我们不应该让我们的父母失望。177livefrom:离某地远178livein+大地方/at+小地方居住在某地179lookafter=takecareof照顾照看180loseonesway谁迷路eg:loseyourway你迷路12m181makeadecisiontodosth决定做某事182makefriendswithsb和谁成为朋友eg:iwanttomakefriendswithyou.183makeitearly把时间定的早一点184makeonexhibitionofoneself让某人出洋相185makesb

21、/n+n使什么成为什么eg:imadehermystepmollerimadeyoumywife.186makesb/sth+adj使某人（某物）怎么样eg:youmustmadeyourbedclean.187makesb/sthadj使某人/某物怎么样188makesbdosth让某人做某事eg:imadehimwrite我以前让他写189makeupbemadeupof(被动语态）由组成190makedifferenceto191mindsbtodomindonesdoing介意做什么192most+名mostof+代193muchtoo+形容词194mustbe一定195need+名词

22、需要196needsbdosth需要某人做某事197needtodo(实义动词）needdo(情态动词）199no+名词200notanymore=nomore再也不eg:hedidntcryanymore/hecriednomore.他再也不哭201not(形、副）atalleg:hesnottallatall.shedoesntjunpfaratall.202notatall一点都不203noteither表否定，也不eg:idontjapanseeither.idonthavesister,either我也没有姐姐204notuntil直到才eg:ididntsleepuntilmymo

23、thercameback.thechilddidntstopcryinguntiligivehersugar.13o205offer/providesbwithsth给某人提供206offersbsth/offersthtosb提供什么东西给某人eg:iofferyouwater/iofferwatertoyou.我给你提供水207ononeswayto在去的路上208ontheonehand一方面ontheotherhand另一方面209onthephone=overthephone用电话交谈210ontime准时intime及时211onedaysomedaysomeday一天，将来有一天

24、212oneof+可数名词的复数形式213onetoanother一个到另一个214overandoveragain一遍又一遍的eg:hecleanedtheflooroverandoveragain.14p215part-timejob兼职工作full-timejob全职工作216payfor付钱paythebill开钱，付钱217please+do218pleasehelpyourself请随意219bepleasedwithsb对某人感到满意220pourinto川流不息的涌入，源源而来221practice+doing练习做某事222prefersthtosth相对更喜欢eg:ipre

25、ferphysicstochemisty.在物理和化学中，我更喜欢物理preferdoingtosth更喜欢去做不愿意去做eg:heprefersridingabiketodiving.他更喜欢骑自行车，不开小车prefertodosthratherthandosth宁愿做也不愿eg:myundepreferstobuyanowcarratherthanrepaivtheusedone.我叔叔更喜欢买新的车，也不去修旧车。prefersbnottodosth更愿意eg:ipreferhernottocome.我不喜欢她不来223pretendtodosth装着去做什么pretendthat从句

26、eg:thetwocheatspretendedtobeworkingveryhard.这两个骗子装着努力工作。hepretendedthathedidnotknowtheanswer.他装着不知道答案。15r224ratherthan宁可也不eg:iwouldratherbeadoctorthanateacher.我愿肯当医生，也不当老师。helikesdogsratherthancats.他喜欢狗，不喜欢猫。225regardas把当作eg:pleasegivemybestregardstoyourfamily.请带我向你的家人我最好的问候。iregardyouasmyfriend.我把你

27、当作我的朋友。heshowslittleregardforothers.他不爱关心别人。226remidsbaboutsth提醒某人什么事remidsbtodosth提醒某人做某事eg:heremidsmeaboutcooking/heremidsmetocook.他提醒我做饭227remidsbofsth使某人想起什么eg:thepicturesremindmeofmyschooldays.这照片使我想起了我的学校thewordsthat(which)theteachertalketoremindmeofmymother.228returnsthtosb还什么东西给某人16s229sayto

28、oneself对自己说230saytosb对某人说231sbspendsomemoneyonsth花了多少钱在某事上232sbspendsometimewithsb花了多少时间陪谁233sbspendsometime(in)doingsth花了多少时间做某事234sbwithsb+issbandsb+are235seesbdo看见某人做过某事seesbdoing看见某人正在做某事236seemtodo/be+adj显得怎么样eg:youseemtobetiredyouseemtobehappy.237send+sbsth送给某人某物238sendto把什么寄到哪里去？239shock使震惊eg

29、:oh,itsonlyyou!yougivemeashock.啊，是你呀！吓我一跳。240showsbsth向某人展示某物eg:ishowherthebook.241showsbsth=showsthtosb拿什么东西给某人看eg:showmeyourpen=showyourpentome.242showsthtosb向某人展示某物eg:ishowthebooktoher.243someothers一些另一些244startwith从开始=beginwith从开始245stayawayfrom远离eg:weretoldtostayawayfromtheanimalswhevisitingthe

30、zoo.当我们参观动物园时，我们要远离动物。ifyouwanttoloseweightyoudbetterstayauayfromthesweetfood.如果你想减肥，你最好远离甜食。246stopdoing停下正在做的事247stopsbfromdoingsth阻止某人做某事248stopsb(from)doing阻止某人做某事249stoptodo停下正在做的事去做其他的事250such+名这样，这种251suitsb适合某人252surprisesb使惊讶toonessurprise使惊讶的是；使感到震惊17t253takeclasses上课254takesbto把某人带去eg:illtakeyoutotheh