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1、星火2013考研英语词汇词根+联想+图解记忆法unit 21-25(unit 21-25)abort; abort; abort; abort; abort; abort.abortion, abortionabsorb vt. attract and focusadverse a. adverse, harmfulbarrel n. barrel; barrelbarrier n. obstacle (object)basement, cellarbasis ncabinet n. cabinet, filing cabinet; the cabinetcable n. cable, wir
2、e rope;cable; telegram v. cablecalculate; calculate calculations; plan, plancement glue, adhesivevt. the agglutination; consolidate, strengthendeduct, deduct, subtractbelievedelegate n. representative, conference representativeto do sth.to grant (rights) to. entrusted toto think, to thinka. intentio
3、nal, intentional;be deliberate and deliberateeffective; effective; effective; effective; effectiveimpressive, impressiveeject vt. deportationelaborate. detailed instructionsa. elaborate; detaileddo you want to?reflect; inclusion, inclusionfell fellferry vt. ferry (people, cars, etc.)gesture; gesture
4、; posture; gesture, representationgown, long coatvt. to wear a gowni hate, hate, hatehaul vt. haul nillegal a. illegal, illegalilliterate a.we don't know much about amateursimpart vt.to give (especially abstract things); let me knowleading a. the most important, the most successfullegal,the stat
5、utory; legitimate, legitimatemanual a. manual, manualhandbook, guidemanuscript the manuscriptmarine a.sea ships, sea tradenursery. the nurserynutrition nutrition n.the opponent. opponentsopportunity n. opportunitiespanel n. control panel,the dashboard; panelpanic. panic. panicpanic and panicpeak n.
6、peak n. the highest pointa. highest, highest peakrag; rag; rag. shabby clothesraid vt. search; plunder, robberyrake n. search, searchrally v. rally v.recover (health, etc.), recoverpublic meetings; road racingsafeguard, safeguard, defendn. safeguards, protection measuresscar n. scar n. (mental) trau
7、mavt. to. to leave a scar (or trauma)screen n. screen, curtainvt. cover and covertemporary. temporary. temporarytempt vt. cajolingtentative a. uncertain, inconclusivethermometer n. thermometerunion n. union n.union, merger; unity, harmonyunity, unity, unity, unityuniversal a. universal, universal;un
8、iversal; versatile; the universe, the worlduniverse, everythingverse n. verseversion n.translation; statement, opinionwidow n. widowwidth n. (cropped) materialabound. aboundaccelerate, accelerate, promoteagency n. agency, agencyto bend and bend. yieldbeneath the prep. in. below, in. undercancel v. c
9、ancel. invalid; cross outcarvings, carvings, carvings; cut, divide,put the. to chop (or dice).default n.(computer) defaultvi. failure to perform obligations (or obligations) and defaultdefect n. defect nelitepower group, power group; eliteembrace v. embrace n. embraceflank n. flank, flank v. in. the
10、 sideflexible,flexible; variable, flexibleflour n. flouri saw a glimpse of itglobal a.of the world; overall, comprehensiveglossary nto haunt or haunt;(thoughts, memories, etc.) lingering in my mind;a place to goheave v. lift, pull, pull;throwing. (rhythmically) undulatingheirhighlight vt. emphasis o
11、nthe most exciting part, the most important eventillustrate, illustrate, illustrate;add illustrations to. make a chartincline to incline the incline.incline to n. slope, inclineleaflet n. leaflet, brochureflyerslegislation; legislation;legislation, making lawslever n. method, methodlicence n. licens
12、e, concessionmask; mask; mask; masquerade, masqueradecover up the mask with a maskmass n. ball and block;the masses, the people; quality a. large numbers of peoplemassive, heavy, heavy, heavy, heavy, heavythick; massive, massivemaster n. experts;master, master; master of aoppress vt. to suppress, to
13、 worry.optimistic. optimistic. optimisticorthodox a.conforming to social customs; follow the rulesoutline n. outline,outline, outline, outline, outlineparalyse v. paralysis,paralysis; bereavedpedestrian n. pedestrian, pedestrianpension n. pension, pension, pensionrandom a. random, randomrare a. rare
14、, rare,exotic; thin, sparserealistic.realistreality n. the factssane a.sane; wise, sensiblesector n. the fan.defensive lot, areaterrify. terrifya. testify v. v. (to be noted in the court)thermal a. warmunload and unloadit's comingupdate vt. update to modernizeuphold vt. support, maintenancevesse
15、l n. containers, vessels; tube, blood vessels,wink wink (wink) (star, light) flickerit is worthwhile to make a worthwhile investmentabroad, abroad. everywhereabstract: abstract vta. abstract n. abstract, abstractaccede vi. take office, succeedaggregate vt.in total, total vambiguous,unclear; ambiguou
16、s or ambiguousthe bearing of the bearing.orientation, sense of direction; bearing; impactin advance, in advancebenign a. kind, kind;(tumor, etc.) benignbilingual a. in two languages,bilingualcampaign;campaign, campaign, campaigncaption vt. to. captionexplanatory textthe prisoner was imprisonedcaptur
17、e v. capture vt.to attract attention and attract; capture, occupycircuit n. circuitdefinite a. definite, definite, affirmativedenial. refused to grantdeny vt. refused toeliminate vtin the first place,persuasive; vividembark (or plane, automobile, etc.)emigrant: emigrant. emigrationemigrate v. to emi
18、grate, immigrationfilter n. filter nthe light and sound dimly penetrate and pass inflaw n. mistakes and shortcomings; flawto escape. get out of there quicklyglamo (u) r n. charm, attraction(n.). glare, glareglide vi. / n.gliding, gliding; glidinggorgeous,the colorful; delightful, excellenthazard. ha
19、zard, hazard, hazardtake a riskthe hemisphereilluminate vt. elucidatewill incorporate n. including,incorporateleak vi. leakage; leak; leak, leak nleisure n. leisure n. ease and easethe same way, the same way.and, again, andmedieval. medieval. medievalmercy. mercy. mercymilitant, aggressive, aggressi
20、vemilitants, fightersmilitary a. military, military, armedoust vtthe outbreak of violence, such as violence,the outbreak ofpanorama n. overview, overviewparachute vtperfect a. flawless, perfect;completely, absolutely; to complete themake perfect, improverap (sound), tap (sound); rap musicspeak out s
21、uddenly;(light and fast) knock, knock; scoldraw a. uncooked, raw;not processed; untrainedrear, rear, afta. rear, rear vbecause for sake n.salary n. salary, salarysalvation n.rescue measures, salvationsaturate vt.soaking, soaking() testimony, oral confession; evidence, proofthrillto excite, excite, e
22、xcite; spookytimely, timely, timelyupper a. (status, rank) high,the upper; upstream of theuproar n. commotion, blatant, eruptedupset vt. distraught;overthrow na. whitewithdraw vtwithdraw, withdrawwithstand, withstand, withstandworship vt. worship vtv. monday, fridayworthy of respect; worthy.is worth
23、. to be worthy of. thesuddenly, unexpected;(acting, talking, etc.) abrupt and recklessaccent n. accent (symbol)access n.passage, entrance; approach to approach (or enter)batter the batter was pounded and poundedblank n. blanka. blank space, blank; uncomprehending, expressionlessblaze; blaze; blaze;
24、blaze burst forthfire; fire; burst out and ventcardinal a. the most important, basic; scarletcardinal; base; deep redcaress n. caress, kiss vtcatalog (catalogue) ndefiance defiancedefy vt. pick, excitation; make notdemonstrate; demonstrate; demonstrate.prove, prove; demonstrateembarrass vtembed n. t
25、he. to embed (or embed, insert);enshrineempire n. big companiesempirical a. by experience (or observation),empiricalfitting a. appropriate, appropriate(a) device (or device);accessories, accessories; fitting, fittingfixture n.sports, sports, sportsflame; flame; flame; flame; flame; flame; flame; fla
26、me.passion, strong feelingsglow n. faint lightvi. glow, heat, rednessgovern vt.domination, constraint, decisiongraduate v. awarded the degreegraduate, (bachelor) degreea. graduated from graduate schoolheadline n. the news feedheadquarters, headquarters;head office, head officeheritage n. (important
27、characteristics, customs, traditions, etc.) heritagehibernate vi. hibernatehint n. hint n. suggestion, ideav. hint, hintimmerse/immerse/immerseimmersed in; make immersed inimmune; immune;exempted from or exempted from; unaffectedimperative a.urgent and vital;an order, an imperativen. important and u
28、rgent matter; the imperative moodlease n. lease n. lease nlest, lestlimp, limp, limpwhile at the same timemedium, medium, moderatemedium, moderate; vehicle,transducers, media, mediaoutlet n. outlet n.(emotion, energy, etc.) venting method, despatchovercome vtovertake; overtake; overtake; overtake;(t
29、he unpleasant thing) suddenly cameparadox; paradox; paradox; paradox.a person (or situation)parallel n.parallel lines, parallel lines; parallela. similar, identical; parallel, parallel, parallelparliament, parliamenta: i have a good timerecruit (recruit), recruit (new member)new recruits, new member
30、ssanction n. sanctions;bind, punish vtsarcastic a. sarcastic, sarcasticscan vt. scanning; browsescantexture n.texture, tissuetide n. tide n. trends, trendsurbanutopia n. utopia (the best society in the ideal)to stop, to stop. suppress, concealwitness vt. witness, witness, witnesswreck vt. wreck, wre
31、ck, wreckpeople who are seriously harmed;wrecks (or aircraft), debrisabsence; absence; absence; absence. lack ofabsolute, absolute, completeabuse. abuse, abusealliance; alliance; alliance; alliance; marriageally n. ally, supporterv. and. alliancebatch n. one group, one groupbattery n.battery (group)
32、; a series of, a set ofbeloved a. belovedloved, loved onescapsule n. capsule n. the capsulecarbohydrate n. carbohydrate, sugarcargo n. cargo ncelebrity n. celebrities, celebritieschoke, choke, choke. jam updeficiency n. defectsdeficit. deficitdefine vt.explain to. definedegenerate vi. decay, deterio
33、ration, transformationthe depraveddelicate a. delicate. delicate;subtle; sensitiveelegant a. elegant, elegant, delicate.concise and concise; excellent, excellenteligible, suitable, qualifiedfertile; fertile; fertile.having a fertile, fertile; imaginativefinite a. finitegiggle. giggle, giggle, giggle
34、gossip; gossip. gossipingv. spreading gossip; to gossipgross a. overall, gross (heavy);rude; gross n. totalherd, herd. herdhe was a herohierarchy n. the hierarchyto imitate; to imitate. in order to. for exampleit's huge. it's hugeimpact; impact; impact; impact(strong) effect, effectimpatient, impatient, impatientlearned, learned, learnedlegitimate a.legitimate, reasonablemelt vt. melt.
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