2013届高考英语牛津版总复习2-2-1删除冗余信息(江苏专用).

1、 ENGLISH -i第一章删除冗余信息点拨命题人通过添加插入语、限定语、定语从句、同位语等成分，无疑增加了句子的 复杂程度，造成学生的视觉差异，从而导致思维错位，产生误导。解答这类题通 常采用的方法是“删除法”，去掉多余信息（插入语、限定语等），答案就显而易 见了。训练每小题 0.5 分，共 30 小题；满分 15 分得分： _1. Joh n plays football_， if not better tha n, David.A. as wellB. as well asC. so wellD. so well as答案 B 把 if not better than 去掉答案就一目了然

2、了， as well as 是“和.样好”，而 so well as 一般不用于肯定句中。2._ She opened the envelope,the letter andbegan to read it.（2011 北京市高三起点考试）A. unfoldedB. foldingC. unfoldingD. folded答案 A 这是三个连续发生的动作。若选 C 则表示 open the envelope 与 unfold the letter动作是同时进行的，显然不合逻辑。3.Mike, as far as I know,_like to play music.A. seems B . a

3、ppears C . feels D . does答案 D as far as I know 是状语从句，does 表示强调，而 feels like 后需跟 doing第二韶分跳出陷阱训练形式。4It is in the city _ youre going to pay a visit to _ this kind of beeris produced.A .不填；thatB. where； thatC.不填；whereD. that; which答案 A _ youre going to pay a visit to 是定语从句，作宾语的关系代词that/which 可省，第二空是个强调

4、句。故选 A。5 How long do you suppose it is _ he arrived here?No more than half a week.Awhen Bbefore Cafter Dsince答案 D do you suppose 是插入语，这是“ It is +段时间 + si nee +句子（从句常用一般过去时 ）”句型，若选 B 或 C， is 的时态不对。 6He hasnt come yet.What do you consider _ to him?AhappensBhas happenedChappeningDto happen答案 B do you c

5、onsider 是一个插入语，此句缺少谓语，故排除C、D。由前一句的时态暗示了此处该用现在完成时。故选B。7Knowing _ ， as a matter of fact, one shouldnt know is a terrible thing.Awhether Bthat Cwhat Dwhen答案 C as a matter of fact 是插入语，one should nt know 是 knowing 的宾语从句，从句中缺宾语，所以选 C。 8We should do more such exercises in the future, I think, _those we di

6、dyesterday（2011 四川成都市石室中学高三 8 月月考）A. as B. like C. about D. than答案 A I think 是插入语，这是such.as.句型。注意：英语中一般没有such.like.搭配，故不选 B。9. The manager decided to give the job to _ he believed had a strong sense ofduty.A. whoeverB.whomeverC. whoD.those答案 A to 后面接一个宾语从句，宾语从句中缺少主语，故选A。句中 hebelieved 是插入语，whoeve= an

7、yone who。注意：who 引导名词性从句时意为“谁”；若选 those 应在其后加 who。 10How many of us _ ， say, a meeting that is not important to us would beinterested in the discussion?AattendedBhad attendedCattendingDhave attended答案 C 由于 would be 是句子的谓语部分，所以此处不可用谓语动词，即可排除 B、D。过去分词 attended 后是不可接宾语 a meeting 的，也可排除 A。attending.是现在分词

8、短语作定语修饰 how many of us。注：say 是“例如、比方说”的意思。 11Mr Tang has three daughters, _，_ luckily for him, works as a doctor.Anone of whoBone of whomCeither of themDall of whom答案 B 后面的谓语是 works 可排除 D， A 中的 who 要改成 whom 才对， either只表示二者之一，故排除 C。 12The first part, it seems, _better written than the other parts.（20

9、11 云南武定县一中高三 8 月月考）AbeingBto beC. isD不填答案 C it seems 是插入语，此句缺少谓语，故选 C。13After 5 hours drive they reached _ they thought was the place theyd beendreaming of.A that Bwhere C which Dwhat 答案 D they thought 是插入语， reach 后接宾语从句，宾语从句中缺少主语，故选 D, what=the place that / which。which 引导名词性从句时是 “哪一个（些）” 的意思，与句意不符。

10、 14I advised the person badly _ to hospital.（2011 吉林公主岭市三中高三第一次月考）Awounded be sentBwounding was sentCwounded sentDwas wounded be sent答案 A badly wounded 是过去分词短语作定语，advise 后接宾语从句时用虚拟语气，即：（should） +动词原形。15Professor Li, who I _abroad, still teaches in Peking University.（2011 山西河津二中高三 9 月月考）Athink wentBt

11、hink have goneCthought wentDthought had gone答案 D 我“过去认为他已出国了” ， 事实上他现在还在北大教书。 不难看出 该选 D。16The number 2008 is a special number, _ ， I think, that will beremembered by the Chinese forever.Aone Bit Cwhich Dwhen答案 A I think 是插入语，one 是 a special numbe 的同位语，也是后面定语从句的先行词。 17He suggested that the problem wo

12、rth paying attention _ at the meeting.Ato be discussedBto being discussedCto discussDto discussion答案 A worth paying attention to 是一个后置定语， to 后需接谓语动词，suggest 建议)后接宾语从句时谓语用“(should) +动词原形”。由于 the problem与 discuss 之间是被动关系，故选 Ao18In _ old society many young women died by so strange and cruel_ custom.A.不

13、填；aB.不填；theCthe； aDan； a答案 C old society 是特指，所以要加定冠词the”，由“so+ adj. + a+单数名词”结构可知，C 项正确。19. A news report is short, except when it is about something very important,itcontains a lot of information.A. and B. but C. then D. so答案 B 去掉 when it is about something very importan”,答案就很明显了，but表转折。20. I can h

14、ardly imagine so pretty a girl like you _ boxing.（2010 湖北实验中学高三考前冲刺）A. likeB. to likeC. likingD. to have liked答案 C so pretty a girl like you 是一个整体，此为 imagine sb.doing sth 结构（即动名词的复合结构 ）。 21 . The woman there a piano in her room.A. have B. has C. is D. are答案 B 地点副词 there 作主语 the woman 的后置定语，此空缺谓语，故选

15、B。注意：本句不是 there be 句型。22.“ Premier Wens report，” a smile on his face, he continued, “ _ toseveral hot topics, discusses how to increase peasants income.”A. referringB. refersC. having referredD. referred答案 A referring to several hot topics 是现在分词作定语，修饰 Premier Wensreport。由于 discusses 是谓语，确定此空为非谓语动词，排

16、除B;过去分词短语referred to 是不能接宾语的，即可排除 D。23_ with better communication ability is more likely to succeed in hiscareer.AWhoeverBAnyoneCWhomeverDNo matter who答案 B 谓语动词是 is， is 前面应该是主语部分， 由于主语部分没有谓语动词， 可知它不可能是一个从句，故排除 A、C、D。若将 with”改为 has”则可选 A。 24Can youattend tomorrows meeting?Im sorry, but I will have to

17、o much work _.（2011 陕西勉县一中高三摸底考试）Ato see to to comeBseeing to comeCto see to comingDdoing to come答案 A too.to come 表示“太.而不能来”，to see to（= to deal with）修饰work。 25By the window sits his wife, who, dressed in black, _ like my aunt.Alook Blooking Clooked Dlooks答案 D dressed in black 是一个状语，此空为定语从句的谓语，根据主谓一

18、致排除 A， sits 暗示了应选 looks。 26They stayed up until midnight _ the old year out and the new year in.Aand seenBto seeCseeingDfor see答案 B 不定式表目的。 27Tom sat under a tree and seeing his friend, _ up in no time.Ato standBstanding（2011 安徽皖南八校高三摸底联考）C stoodD would stood答案 C 由于 seeing his friend 是现在分词作时间状语，相当于其前省略了介词 On”“一.就.”），此处的 and 需连接两个并列的谓语，故选stood。28If the project _ by the end of this year is delayed, the constructio