初三英语第6单元定语从句

1、the attributive clausethe attributive clausemade by zhu xinghuangmade by zhu xinghuang fangtaifangtai middle school middle schoolthis is the film which i saw last night.this is the film whose name is titanic .jack,who is a poor painter,won a ship ticket by playing cards .lucy is a young beautiful wo

2、man ,who went to america with her mother .the man and the woman whom you see in the picture are jack and lucy . here are two pictures that are taken from the film .jack and lucy, who are the hero and the heroine in the film, loved each other very much . this is the film which i saw last night.this i

3、s the film whose name is titanic .jack,who is a poor painter,won a ship ticket by playing cards .lucy is a young beautiful woman ,who went to american with her mother .the man and the woman whom you see in the picture are jack and lucy . here are two pictures that are taken from the film .jack and l

4、ucy, who are the hero and the heroine in the film, loved each other very much . the the attributiveattributive clause clausethis is the film which i saw last night.this is the film whose name is titanic .jack,who is a poor painter,won a ship ticket by playing cards .lucy is a young beautiful woman ,

5、who went to american with her mother .the man and the woman whom you see in the picture are jack and lucy . here are two pictures that are taken from the film .jack and lucy, who are the hero and the heroine in the film, loved each other very much . the restrictive the restrictive attributive clause

6、attributive clause the the attributiveattributive clause clausethe extra information is necessary.we dont use commas with these clauses.this is the film which i saw last night.this is the film whose name is titanic .the man and the woman whom you see in the picture are jack and lucy . here are two p

7、ictures that are taken from the film . the restrictive the restrictive attributive clauseattributive clause the the attributiveattributive clause clausethe extra information is necessary.we dont use commas with these clauses.this is the film which i saw last night.this is the film whose name is tita

8、nic .jack,who is a poor painter,won a ship ticket by playing cards .lucy is a young beautiful woman ,who went to american with her mother .the man and the woman whom you see in the picture are jack and lucy . here are two pictures that are taken from the film .jack and lucy, who are the hero and the

9、 heroine in the film, loved each other very much . the theattributive attributive clause clausethe the non-restrictive non-restrictive attributive clauseattributive clausethe extra information can be left out .we use commas with these clauses .jack,who is a poor painter,won a ship ticket by playing

10、cards .lucy is a young beautiful woman ,who went to american with her mother .jack and lucy, who are the hero and the heroine in the film, loved each other very much . the the non-restrictive non-restrictive attributive clauseattributive clausethe extra information can be left out .we use commas wit

11、h these clauses .this is the film which i saw last night.this is the film whose name is titanic .jack,who is a poor painter,won a ship ticket by playing cards .lucy is a young beautiful woman ,who went to american with her mother .the man and the woman whom you see in the picture are jack and lucy .

12、 here are two pictures that are taken from the film .jack and lucy, who are the hero and the heroine in the film, loved each other very much . the the attributiveattributive clause clausewhich指物，作宾语that指物，作主语whose指物，作定语the man whose name is jack is a poor painter .whom指人，作宾语who指人，作主语who指人，作主语whose指人

13、，作定语who指人，作主语relativesrelativesused forused forused asused aswhichthingsubject（主语） object（宾语）thatthingpersonwhopersonwhompersonobject（宾语）whoseperson/thingattribute（定语）fill in the blanks with :fill in the blanks with : who, whom, whose, which, thatwho, whom, whose, which, thata clock is a machine _ a

14、 clock is a machine _ tell people the time .tell people the time .that/whichthat/whicha nurse is a person _ looks a nurse is a person _ looks after sick people .after sick people .who/thatwho/thathe is the man _ i met in he is the man _ i met in the park yesterday .the park yesterday .(whom/who/that

15、)(whom/who/that)mrmr black ,_ work is teaching black ,_ work is teaching english , is considered to be the best english , is considered to be the best teacher in the school .teacher in the school .whosewhosethat和which在指物的情况下一般都可以互换, 但在下列情况下, 一般用that而不用which。(1)(1)先行词为先行词为all, everything, nothing, so

16、mething, anything, all, everything, nothing, something, anything, little, few, much little, few, much 等不定代词时。等不定代词时。 is there is there anythinganything else else thatthat you dont you dont understand ?understand ?(2)(2)先行词被先行词被all, every, no, some, any, little, muchall, every, no, some, any, little,

17、 much等等 修饰时。修饰时。allall the books the books thatthat you need are here . you need are here .(3)(3)先行词被序数词或最高级修饰时。先行词被序数词或最高级修饰时。this is this is the firstthe first book book (that)(that) he has read . he has read .(4)(4)先行词被先行词被the only, the very, the same, the lastthe only, the very, the same, the la

18、st修饰时。修饰时。this is this is the samethe same knife knife (that)(that) i lost i lost yesterday .yesterday .this is this is the verythe very pen pen (that)(that) she is looking she is looking for .for .(5)(5)先行词既有人又有物时。先行词既有人又有物时。 he talked about he talked about the teachers and schoolsthe teachers and

19、schools (that)(that) he had visited . he had visited .注意：注意：thatthat不能用于非限制性定语从句或介词后。不能用于非限制性定语从句或介词后。dinner starts with a small dish , dinner starts with a small dish , which which is is often called a starter .often called a starter .1.titanic is the film 1.titanic is the film in whichin which a a

20、 terrible disaster happened to a ship .terrible disaster happened to a ship .3.this is the ship 3.this is the ship _ name is name is also titanic .also titanic .5.titanic is the ship 5.titanic is the ship _ sank after hitting an iceberg in 1894.sank after hitting an iceberg in 1894.4.titanic was the

21、 largest ship 4.titanic was the largest ship _ people had ever seen at that time .people had ever seen at that time . 7.titanic is the ship 7.titanic is the ship wherewhere jack and lucy met and jack and lucy met and loved each other .loved each other . 6.the reason6.the reason whywhy titanic sank i

22、s that the ship titanic sank is that the ship hit an iceberg .hit an iceberg . 8.the year 8.the year when when titanic hit an iceberg and sank titanic hit an iceberg and sank is 1894 . is 1894 . whosewhosethatthatthat/whichthat/which2.this is the ship 2.this is the ship to whichto which a terrible a

23、 terrible disaster happened .disaster happened .介词后不能用介词后不能用thatthatrelativesrelativesused forused forused asused aswhen(in/on/at+which)timeadverbial（状语）where(in/on/at+which)placewhyreasonon which on which in which in which relativesrelativesused forused forused asused aswhen(in/on/at+which)timeadve

24、rbial（状语）where(in/on/at+which)placewhyreason1. jack will never forget the day 1. jack will never forget the day _ he he met lucy for the first time . met lucy for the first time . 2. i will go back to the place 2. i will go back to the place _ i i grew up . grew up . 3. the reason 3. the reason _ _

25、jack saved lucyjack saved lucy is that he loved is that he loved her very much .her very much .4. this is the farm 4. this is the farm _ we picked apples we picked apples last year .last year .5. summer is the best season 5. summer is the best season _ you can go you can go swimming .swimming .when

26、/ on whichwhen / on whichwhere/ at whichwhere/ at whichwhywhywhere / on whichwhere / on whichwhen/in whichwhen/in whichchoose the best answer to fill in the blanks : choose the best answer to fill in the blanks : 1. i met the lady in the park _ showed us how to make a cake .1. i met the lady in the

27、park _ showed us how to make a cake . a. which b. who c. where d. whom a. which b. who c. where d. whom 2. this is the houses _ he lived when he was a child .2. this is the houses _ he lived when he was a child . a. which b. that c. in where d. in which a. which b. that c. in where d. in which 3. th

28、e watches which _ repaired last week have not been sent 3. the watches which _ repaired last week have not been sent back .back . a. was b. is c. were d. are a. was b. is c. were d. are 4. this is the mountain village _ we visited the other day .4. this is the mountain village _ we visited the other

29、 day . a. that b. in which c. where d. whom a. that b. in which c. where d. whom5. the baby _ she is _ is my little brother .5. the baby _ she is _ is my little brother . a. whom , looking b. a. whom , looking b. who , takingwho , taking care care c. after whom , looking d. whom , looking after c. a

30、fter whom , looking d. whom , looking after 6. do you know the date _ lincoln was born ?6. do you know the date _ lincoln was born ? a. which b. where c. that d. when a. which b. where c. that d. when7. the gentleman _ you told me yesterday proved to be a thief .7. the gentleman _ you told me yester

31、day proved to be a thief . a. who b. about whom c. whom d. with whom a. who b. about whom c. whom d. with whom8. this is the only bus _ goes to the village .8. this is the only bus _ goes to the village . a. that b. which c. where d. who a. that b. which c. where d. whoendend1.i met the lady in the

32、park _ showed us how 1.i met the lady in the park _ showed us how to make a cake .to make a cake . a. which b. who c. where d. whom a. which b. who c. where d. whom 2. this is the houses _ he lived when he 2. this is the houses _ he lived when he was a child . was a child . a. which b. that c.in whe

33、re d. in which a. which b. that c.in where d. in which 3. the watches which _ repaired last week 3. the watches which _ repaired last week have not been sent back . have not been sent back . a. was b. is c. were d. are a. was b. is c. were d. are 5.the baby _ she is _ is my little5.the baby _ she is

34、 _ is my little brother . brother . a. whom , looking b. who ,taking care a. whom , looking b. who ,taking care c. after whom ,looking d. whom ,looking after c. after whom ,looking d. whom ,looking after 4. this is the mountain village _ we visited 4. this is the mountain village _ we visited the ot

35、her day . the other day . a. that b. in which c. where d. who a. that b. in which c. where d. who6.do you know the date _ lincoln was born ?6.do you know the date _ lincoln was born ? a. which b. where c. that d. whena. which b. where c. that d. when7. the gentleman _ you told me yesterday 7. the ge

36、ntleman _ you told me yesterday proved to be a thief . proved to be a thief . a. who b. about whom c. whom d. with whoma. who b. about whom c. whom d. with whom8.this is the only bus _ goes to the village.8.this is the only bus _ goes to the village. a. that b. which c. where d. whoa. that b. which

37、c. where d. whothe girl is being taken to a hospital .the girl is being taken to a hospital .her leg was broken in the earthquake .her leg was broken in the earthquake .the girl the girl whose leg was broken in the earthquakewhose leg was broken in the earthquake is taken to a hospital . is taken to

38、 a hospital . the boy is holding a dog .the boy is holding a dog . he has golden hair . he has golden hair . the boy is holding a dog . the boy is holding a dog . his hair is golden .his hair is golden . the boy is jim . the boy is jim . the boy is holding a dog .the boy is holding a dog .the boy th

39、e boy who has golden hairwho has golden hair is holding a dog. is holding a dog.the boy the boy whose hair is goldenwhose hair is golden is holding a dog . is holding a dog . the boy the boy who is holding a dogwho is holding a dog is jim . is jim .the man is shouting for help . the man is shouting

40、for help . his house is on fire .his house is on fire . the man is mr the man is mr black . black . he is shouting for help .he is shouting for help .the man the man whose house is on firewhose house is on fire is shouting for is shouting for help.help.the man the man who is shouting for helpwho is

41、shouting for help is mr is mr black . black .the man is mrthe man is mr black , black , who is shouting for help .who is shouting for help .endend1.1.the man the man _ is zhang heng is zhang heng . .2. zhang heng2. zhang heng is the man is the man _. _. 3. seismograph is a machine 3. seismograph is

42、a machine _. _.you/see/in the pictureyou/see/in the picture(whom/who/that ) you can see in the picture(whom/who/that ) you can see in the picture can/tell/where/an earthquake /will happen can/tell/where/an earthquake /will happenwhich can tell where an earthquake will happenwhich can tell where an e

43、arthquake will happenmake/the earlistmake/the earlist/seismograph/in 132/seismograph/in 132who made the earliest seismograph in 132 who made the earliest seismograph in 132 endend 4. howard carter is the man4. howard carter is the man_ ._ . 5. howard carter found the tomb 5. howard carter found the

44、tomb _._. 6. king tut was the person 6. king tut was the person _. _.found/king tutsfound/king tuts tomb tombwhowho found king tuts found king tuts tomb tomb king tut/was buriedking tut/was buriedwhere/in whichwhere/in which king tut was buried . king tut was buried . tomb/was foundtomb/was foundwho

45、se whose tomb was foundtomb was foundendend1.1. beijing is the city beijing is the city which /that has got the chance to which /that has got the chance to host the 2008 olympic host the 2008 olympic games .games .2. beijing is the city 2. beijing is the city which/that will host the 2008 which/that

46、 will host the 2008 olympic games . olympic games .3. the city 3. the city which /that has got the chance to host thewhich /that has got the chance to host the 2008 olympic games 2008 olympic games is beijing . is beijing .which , that , where , when , get the chance , host , be held ,the 2008 olymp

47、ic games , year beijing is the city /placebeijing is the city /placethe city the city is beijing . is beijing .the year the year is is ./ ./ is the year is the year. .beijing is the city /placebeijing is the city /placethe city the city is beijing . is beijing .the year the year is is ./ ./ is the y

48、ear is the year. .which , that , where , when , get the chance , host , be held ,the 2008 olympic games , year 4. beijing is the place 4. beijing is the place where/at which the olympic games where/at which the olympic games will be held in 2008 . will be held in 2008 . 5. beijing is the city 5. beijing is the city