2020┄2021届辽宁省普通高中学生学业水平考试模拟试卷一英语

1、（本试卷分为第I卷和第II卷，考试时间90分钟，满分100分）注意事项：1. 答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。2. 答案一律写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。3. 回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2 B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改 动,用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。第I卷（选择题满分60分）第一部分阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D ）中，选出最佳选项。AThe moment Dana stood up from her seat the crowd

2、at the airport rushed forward The passengers had been waiting for a couple of hours for an airline employee to open the door leading to the plane outside And no one was in a good mood While the crowd was moving, an old man got trapped in the middle of the rush He fell down without being able to brea

3、k his fall. His head hit the concrete floor. Blood flooded from his forehead. He appeared to be unconscious Everyone rushed past him, except for Dana She called for helpA minute later, a young airline employee showed up. Hardly looking at the old man, she told Dana to get aboard her plane. She said

4、the old man would be okay, and walked away.Dana screamed for help An airport supervisor （ W3S人员）appeared He also told Dana to get on the plane Dana said that she was not moving until an ambulance arrived. The supervisor said her plane would leave without her. Dana said that she didnr t careAn ambula

5、nee and two nurses finally arrived. The nurses said that the man would be okayr but he would need some treatment. They put him into the ambulance and drove off.On her way out to the plane, which was still refueling. Dana saw the employee who had firstly ignored the old man. The employee said, "

6、YoiT re lucky the plane didn't leave without you.""The plane ?" Dana asked"Who cares about the plane ? How could you be so cold ? That was an old man; he could have been your grandfather! How would you like it if everyone just stepped over your grandfather and went on their w

7、ay ?"1. Why did the crowd rush forward ?A. Because the crowd couldn' t wait any Ion ger.B. Because an old man got trapped suddenly.C Because the door leading to the plane was openedD. Because no one at the airport was in a good mood 2. What do we know about Dana from this passage ?A. She ru

8、shed past the old man like othersB. She was a passenger waiting for the planeC She was a nurse looking after the old manD. She was left alone because of her behavior.3. What was the attitude of the airline employee towards the fall of the old man ? themselves' It means you have to watch your dai

9、ly expenses and not just the big purchases in your life such as housesBeing careful with money pays off. Banks in Britain recently found themselves having to make up for a large number of people who were persuaded to part with their cash and buy insurance policies （保单）they didrf t need Many wasted t

10、heir money on in vestments （投 资）which were not for them Few have the patienee to read the small print.What was the writer' s father ?A. A boss. B. A banker. C. An expert D An accountant.7. The underlined words "money savvy" in Paragraph 2 refers to.A. a person who is crazy about moneyB

11、. a person who is good with moneyC. a person who is careless with moneyD. a person who has nothing to do with money8. What s Martin Lewis1 attitude towards becoming money savvy ?A. It1 s no goodB. It is never too late.C. The earlier, the better. D. It s not helpful.9. What do we know about Martin Le

12、wis from Paragraph 2 ?A. Martin Lewis is a maths teacher good at financial educationB. Martin Lewis is a successful personal finances expert.C. Martin Lewis is an expert making his fortune in interviewsD. Martin Lewis is careful with his pennies in purchasing houses.10. What do we learn from the las

13、t paragraph ?A. Banks in Britain were eager to have people part with their cashB. Buying insurance policies means you are careful with money.C. People are unwilling to spend their money on some investments.D. People are easy to miss the small print on insura nee policies cThe Origin of ChristmasSinc

14、e about 400 AD, Christmas day has been celebrated on 25th December. This date was the old mid-winter festival in pre-Christian times, around the time of the Iongest night and the shortest day. Christmas in the 21st century has many traditions : Christmas presents, treesf cards, etc.Presents and shop

15、pingShops can make about 60 per cent of their year1 s in come in the three months before Christmas So most shops get ready for it in October. The shopping centres are beautifully decorated and stay open late at night. The first time this happened was in 1867 when Macy' sr a famous shop in new Yo

16、rk, stayed open until midnight on Christmas Eve ( 24th December).TreesBy mid-December, almost every house, shop and street has a Christmas tree. This tradition was started by the Germans as early as 700 AD. In the northern countries of the world, winter is cold and dark and most trees lose their lea

17、ves The beautiful green trees decorated with lights and coloured glass balls give people hope that spring will come again.CardsThe tradition of sending cards to friends was started in 1840 in the UK and now millions of Christmas cards and emails are sent all round the world. Cards are a good way of

18、keeping in touch with family and friends who live far away.Father ChristmasFather Christmas is known across the world with his white hair, red coat and big bags of toys. Young children are told that he lives in the north of Fin land and makes toys for them By tradition, he brings the toys to childre

19、n at midnight, on the night before ChristmasFoodOn Christmas day a traditional meal is eaten, usually turkey and a rich, spicy cake Some people hate Christmas Others feel it is a magical and exciting time They love seeing family and friends; they also love the traditions. Love it or hate it, Christm

20、as is a time to look back over the old year 一 and forward to the new one11. The best title of this passage is probably.A. Christmas TraditionsB. Christmas HistoriesC Original ChristmasD. Colorful Christmas12 Christmas is important for shops becauseA. they are beautifully decorated and stay open late

21、 at nightB. much of their in come is made around Christmas timeC. almost every house, shop and street has a Christmas treeD. Christmas day has been celebrated on 25th December13. The ben efit of sending cards is.A. to keep in touch with family and friends XiaueA e ipns 6uiAe|-| (阴MnkJ無西昱韻)aiqedepe a

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26、X|iiuej pue spueu aDnpojjui o】-g of backgrounds makes them better learners. Some have struggled, not always understanding instructions in the classroom. But after a few years, many have turned the disadvantage of not speaking English into the advantage of being bilingual （双语的）"However, educatio

27、nal standards can suffer when not everyone speaks the same language, at least to begin with Though according to Martyn Pendergast an education officer at Brent Council this does” t last for long : "It takes time to learn English and in Brent our children perform just below the national average

28、when they are valued at seven years old. But by the time the/ re 11 they1 ve caught up with national standards and at 16 they' re flying"Those who donz t speak English but are used to discipline often progress rapidly. But some are concerned about children who are native speakers of English

29、 Christopher McGovern, the chairman of the Campaign for Real Education, says : "The problem is not the migrant children. The problem is the white working class children who are doing very badly at school." McGovern believes many parents think a lot of attention is given to migrant children

30、, while their own children are being neglected （忽视）16. Which of the following is referred to in this passage ?A. Children adapt quickly to new environmentsB. Children who come to a new country feel nervousC. Children from every part of the world are competing hereD. Children who don' t obey the

31、displine often progress rapidly.17. Which of the following is the opinion of Martyn Pendergast ?A. No fewer than 42 languages are spoken in the playground.B. It s important that there' s no difference between any languages.C. It takes time for children to learn English but at 16 the/ re flyingD.

32、 The problem is the white working class children are being neglected18. The underlined words "the migrant children" in the last paragraph refer toA. children who can speak several foreign languagesB. children whose performsnces are quite good at school.C. children whose parents are working

33、 at home and abroadD. children who were not born in the country where they are living.19. What type of writing is this text ?A. An anno uncement.C. An advertisement.20. Where can you read this text ?A. In an education magazineC. In an official exhibit!on.B. A report.D. An experiment.B. In a school a

34、nnouncement.D In a section of business.第二部分语言知识运用（共两节；满分35分）第一节阅读下列短文，掌握其大意，愆后从21-40各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D ）中，选岀 最佳选项。（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）Night after night, she came to say goodnight to me, even long after my childhood 21 Following her usual custonx she' d lean down and 22 my long hair out of the way,

35、 then kiss my forehead.I dorf t 23 when it first started annoying meher hands pushing my hair that way. But it did annoy me, for they felt rough against my young skin. Fin ally, one night, I cried out at her: "Don' t do that 24 your hands are too rough!11 She didnr t say anything 25 But nev

36、er again did my mother 26 me with that familiar expression of her love But due to my self-pride, I didrf t tell her I was 27 Time after time, with the passing years, I missed my mother* s handsr missed her good night kiss upon my 28 . Sometimes the in cident seemed very close, sometimes 29 But alway

37、s it appeared in the back of my mindNow, F m not a little girl anymore Mom is in her mid-seventies, and those hands I once thought to be so 30 are still doing things for me and my 31 , taking good care of us.My own children are grown and gone. Mom no longer has Dadr and on special 32 ,1 find myself

38、sleep next door to 33 the night with her. So it was that late on Thanksgiving Eve, as I drifted into sleep in the bedroom of my youth, a/an 34 hand hesitantly brushed the hair from my forehead Then a kiss, ever so 35 , touched my browIn my 36 z for the thousandth time, I recalled the night my rudely

39、 young voice complained. 37 Mom1 s hand in hand, I told her how sorry I was for that night. I thought she1 d remember, as I did. But Mom didnr t know what I was 38 She had forgottenand forgiven 一long ago.That night, I fell asleep with a new appreciation for my gentle mother and her 39 hands And the

40、guilt I had carried around for so long was 40 to be found21. A. daysB. weeksC. monthsD. years22. A. pullB. pushC. dragD. draw23. A. remindB. recallC. rememberD. repeat24. A. any moreB. anywayC. any timeD. anyhow25. A. in additionB. in replyC. in timeD. in particular26. A. trapB. troubleC. trustD. tr

41、eat27. A. sorryB. anxiousC. angryD. terrible28. A. handB. cheekC. foreheadD. hair29. A. away fromB. far awayC. near toD. next to30. A. roughB. hardC. gentleD. soft31. A. relativesB neighborsC. friendsD. family32. A. casesB. conditionsC occasionsD. places33. A. spendB. takeC. costD. charge34. A. simi

42、larB. familiarC. friendlyD. eager35. A. carelesslyB. rudelyC. gentlyD. gladly36. A. childhoodB. adulthoodC. youthD. memory37. A. CatchingB. TouchingC. FetchingD. Stretching38. A. lookingB. thinking aboutC. won deringD. talking aboutaboutabout39. A. worryingB. caringC. livingD. hesitating40. A. somew

43、hereB. anywhereC. nowhereD. everywhere第II卷（非选择题满分40分）第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容（不多于3个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。Susan In Her New Flat(The bell rings Susan' s mother is at the door.)Mother: Hello dear. Oh! I see V ve arrived too late. You' ve almost completely settled in.Susan : Not quite

44、 By the way, I didrf t expect you 41( come ) here to work Come in! I II show you the flat This is the living room, 42 isrf t completely finished yet, but it s comfortable enough to receive my friends, isn' t 43 ?Mother: Well, of course! And that large balcony (阳台)is 44( real) very useful. Yousho

45、uld plant some flowers thereSusan : Don' t worry, mom. I 45( plant) some soon But come and have a look at mybedroom For the moment there is only a bed and a cupboard, but you' II see, when F ve got some 46( bookshelf) and a desk r II be able to work quite nicely.Mother: And what s more, a qu

46、ite good bathroom!Susan : I must say I looked 47 nearly six months I asked estate agents and friends and went through advertisements.Mother: I hope the rent isrf t too 48 .Susan : No, it' s quite 49 (reason ) But F ve been lucky because most of the flats I _50(offer) were less comfortable and the rents were too highMother: You1 ve done very well! You1 re really ver