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中考英语二模试题一、第一部分听力理解,第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出与其意思相符的图片。每段对话读一遍。1.Whatwillthegirlturnon?A. B. C.2.Whatwilltheboypasstothegirl?A. B. C.3.Whenistheplaneexpectedtoland?A. B. C.4.WhatdoesTomdo?A.B.C.5.HowwastheweatherwhenGinawasonthebeach?A. B. C.二、第一部分听力理解,第二节,听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。每段对话或独白读两遍。(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听材料,回答问题。6.WhatisDaleplanningtodoafterdinner?A.Seeafilm. B.Takeawalk. C.Dosomeshopping.7.WhenshouldDalebebackhomeatthelatest?A.At8:30p.m.B.At9:00p.m.C.At10:00p.m.听材料,回答问题。8.WhatcompetitiondidSallyenter?A.Aphotocompetition.B.Achesscompetition.C.AnEnglishcompetition.9.WhichplacedidSallycomeinthecompetition?A.Shecamefirst. B.Shecamesecond. C.Shecamethird.10.WhatdidSallywin?A.Acourse. B.Aticket. C.Abook.听材料,回答问题。11.WhatpictureisonBetty'ssweater?A.Apictureofarabbit.B.Apictureofadinosaur.C.Apictureofabutterfly.12.WhatdoesGrace'shairlooklike?A.Longandcurly.B.Longandstraight.C.Shortandstraight.13.WhatdoesDavidwanttobeinthefuture?A.Anastronaut. B.Apoliceman. C.Apilot.听材料,回答问题。14.WhereisAmy'scousinhavingapartythisafternoon?A.Atacoffeehouse.B.Ataplaycenter.C.Atapark.15.WhoisAmygoingtohavedinnerwithaftertheparty?A.Herrelatives. B.Herteachers. C.Herfriends.16.WhatfoodisAmygoingtoeatthisevening?A.Chinesefood. B.Frenchfood. C.Indianfood.听材料,回答问题。17.Wherewillthetouristsmakeastopalongtheway?A.Nearawaterfall. B.Nearabridge. C.Nearatower.18.WhenwillthetouristsgettoStarTown?A.Atabout11:10a.m.B.Atabout11:30a.m.C.Atabout11:50a.m.19.WhatdoesFranksayaboutthelocalrestaurantforlunch?A.Itservesthemostdeliciouschicken.B.Ithastheshortestwaitingtime.C.Ithasthebestservice.20.Whatmadethetownfamous?A.Theuniversity. B.Themuseum. C.Thepark.三、第二部分,阅读理解,第一节,阅读下列短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑(共16小题;每小题2分,满分32分)阅读理解AsaforeignerwhohaslivedinChinaforseveralyears,IhavealwayslikedwatchingChinesecookingvideos.Myfavoritevlogger(视频博主)isRose.Knownas"AfricanLiZiqi",shehasgotmillionsoffollowersonavideo-sharingplatform.FilminginhervillagehomeinLishui,Zhejiang,RoseshowsheraudiencehowtomakedeliciousChinesemealsandsnacks.Fromlightingafireunderabigwok(炒菜锅),towashingandpreparingtheingredients,youseedisheslikeroastwholelambanddumplingscometolife.WhatmakesRosespecialisthatshe'samasterofChinesecooking,butshe'snotChinese.ShecomesfromUganda,Africa.ShefirstcametoChinawhenshewas20yearsold.Afterarriving,herChinesehusband,whoisacook,taughthertheChineselanguageandcooking.ShespeaksChineseverywellasshelaughsandchatswiththeothervillagers,showingatrueconnectiontoChinesecultureandsociety.Asaforeigner,thisisinspiring(鼓舞人心的)towatch.Deepdown,weallwanttoconnectwitheachother.AndRoseshowsushowthiscanbedone,withherpositiveenergy.Sheisarealbridgebetweentwodifferentcultures.Peopleseeheras"theforeignwifewhomostunderstandsChineseworldlywisdom(人情世故)"inChina.21.Howdosomanypeoplewellknow"AfricanLiZiqi?A. B.BywatchingTV.C.Bytastinghercooking. D.BygoingontheInternet.22.WheredoesRoseusuallymakevideosaboutcookingChinesefood?A.InhervillagehomeinUganda.B.InthecountrysideinLishui,Zhejiang.C.AtarestaurantinLishui.D.Invillageswhereshehastraveled.23.WhyisRosespecialaccordingtothepassage?A.Becauseshestartedcookingatayoungage.B.BecauseshelearnedcookingfromherChinesehusband.C.BecausesheisaforeignergoodatChinesecooking.D.BecausesheisamasterofChinesecooking.24.What'sthemainideaofthelastparagraph?A.RosespeaksChineseaswellasshespeakshermotherlanguage.B.Roseisanexcellentandhard-workingforeignwife.C.Roseisarealconnectionbetweentwodifferentcultures.D.RosemakesChinesefoodthateveryonelikes.阅读理解PopulationGrowthConcentrated(集中于)inEightCountriesEightcountrieswillseemorethanhalfoftheglobal(全球的)populationgrowthupto2050.TheyaretheDemocraticRepublicofCongo,Egypt,Ethiopia,India,Nigeria,Pakistan,thePhilippinesandtheUnitedRepublicofTanzania.Asweallknow,thepopulationgrowthisthefastestinlessdevelopedcountries,especiallytheeightones.Whatwillitbring?MoreOlderPeopleBy2050,theworldshouldexpecttoseefarmorepeoplewithgrayhairlivinglonger.Theshareoftheglobalpopulationaged65andaboveisexpectedtorisefrom10percentin2022to16percentin2050.Thegloballifeexpectancycouldgoupto77.2yearsin2050from72.8yearsin2019.However,whereyou'reborncandecideyourlifeexpectancy.In2021,lifeexpectancyintheleastdevelopedcountrieswas7yearslessthantheglobalaverage(平均值).LowBirthRateWhiletheglobalpopulationisstillgrowing,itsgrowthrateisatitsslowestsince1950duetofewerbabies.Thebirthratehasgreatlyfalleninrecentyearsinmanycountriesandareas.Apopulationwithalowbirthrateanddeathratewouldnotincreaseordecreaseovertime.Itwouldstayaboutthesame.25.Whichcountrieswillhavethefastest-growingpopulationinthenext30years?A.Mostdevelopedcountries.B.Theeightlessdevelopedcountries.C.Alldevelopedcountriesintheworld.D.Thecountriesexcepttheeightlessdevelopedones.26.In2050,howmanypeoplein100willbe65andolder?A.6. B.10. C.16. D.26.27.Theunderlinedword"lifeexpectancy"inParagraph2means____A.愿望. B.预期寿命. C.概率、 D.平均水平,28.Inwhichpartofthenewspapercanwereadthispassage?A.World. B. C.Technology. D.Travel.阅读理解Duringthesummerholiday,ItraveledtoHainan,whichisaparadise(天堂)forsurfers(冲浪者).Ihadbeenlookingforwardtothistripforalongtimebecauselearningtosurfhadalwaysbeenmydream.Onthefirstday,thecoachtaughtmesomebasicskills.First,pushthesurfboardintothewaves(海浪),thenliedownonthesurfboardandwaitforthewavestocome.Finally,whenthewavescome,letthesurfboard"catch"thewavesandtrytostandonit.Afterpracticingseveraltimesonthebeach,Ifollowedthecoachtothesea.However,IcouldnotfollowwhatthecoachtoldmetostandupattherighttimebecauseIwasnervous.Ifellintotheseaandendedupswallowing(吞下)alotofseawater.Thecoachpatientlypointedoutmymistakes.Afterfallingintotheseamanytimes,Ifinallylearnedhowtostandonthesurfboard.WhenIsuccessfullystoodupforthefirsttimewiththerushingwaves,agreatfeelingofachievementfilledmyheart.Overthenextseveraldays,Icontinuedpracticing.Mysurfinggotbetterandbetter.Ialsolearnedanotherskill.Iusedbothhandstorowthewaterbeforestandingup.Thisway,Icouldpiupenoughspeedtoallowthewavestopushthesurfboardforward.Asaresult,thecoachdid+needtopushmysurfboardforward.WhenIwasabletosurfaloneinthesea,Ifeltsomuchexcitementandjoy.Now,surfingmakesmefeelrelaxed.Learningtosurfmademehaveafeelingofsatisfaction.Ialsolearnedthatpracticemakesperfect.29.Whendidtheauthorstarttolearnsurfing?A.OnthefirstdayofthetriptoHainan.B.OntheseconddayofthetriptoHainan.C.AfterseveraldaysofarrivinginHainan.D.ThedaybeforeleavingHainan.30.Whathappenedwhentheauthorfirsttriedsurfinginthesea?A.Theauthorsuccessfullystoodonthesurfboardatthefirsttry.B.Theauthorfollowedthecoach'sinstructionsperfectly.C.Theauthorfellintotheseabecauseofnervousness.D.Theauthortaughtthecoachsomenewskills.31.Whichskilldidtheauthorlearnfinallywhilesurfing?A.Usingfeettocontrolthesurfboard.B.Usingbothhandstorowthewaterbeforestandingup.C.Jumpinghighonthesurfboard.D.Ridingonthesurfboard.32.Whatdoestheauthorthinkofsurfingnow?A.Itisatiringsport.B.Itmakeshim/herfeelrelaxed.C.Itisadangerousactivity.D.Itisawasteoftime.阅读理解AChinesecompanycalledDeepSeekhassurprisedtheworldwithitsownartificialintelligence(AI).AIisacomputersystem(系统)thatcanlearnfromexperienceanddothingsthatusuallyneedhumans.DeepSeekusesgenerative(生成式)AIthatcangiveusersinformationsuchastextsandpicturesaccordingtothewordsapersongives.Forexample,youcouldaskittowriteashoppinglist,createcomputercodes(编码),makeupastoryoryoucoulduseittohaveachat.TherearealsootherpopulargenerativeAItools,mostofwhicharecreatedintheUSsuchasopenAIChatGPTandGoogle'sGemini.ThecompanybehindDeepSeekisfromChina.Ithasfewerthan2000peopleworkingforit.DeepSeeksaysthatitcostabout5.57milliondollarstodevelopitsAI.ThisisnotmuchcomparedwiththecostofOpenAI,thenewestChatGPTmodel.WithinfivedaysofappearanceofDeepSeek,itbecamethemostdownloadedfreeAppintheUSandquicklywenttonumberoneinAppStore.ThelowcostofdevelopingDeepSeekhasmadepeoplewonderifAmericantechnologycompaniesreallyneedtospendsomuchontheirAI.What'smore,DeepSeekisanopenAIwhichmeansthatanyonecanuseitforfree.DeepSeeksuccesscouldmeantheUSmightnolongerbetheworldleaderinAI.ItmightalsomeanthatothercompanieswilltrytheirbesttomaketheirowncheapAI.However,somepeoplearestillwatchingtoseewhatwillhappentousers'information.AIexpertsaysthatDeepSeekhastakentechnologycompanybystorm.HesaystheseshowthatwithAIthesurpriseswillkeeponcominginthenextfewyears.33.Whichofthefollowingthingscan'tDeepSeekdo?A.Makeashoppinglist. B.Makeupastory.C.Predictthefuture. D.Haveatalkwithpeople.34.WhichAppcosttheleastwhendevelopingit?A.DeepSeek. B.AIC.Google'sGemini. D.OpenAI.35.Whatisparagraph4mainlyabout?A.HowmuchDeepSeekspent. B.WhyDeepSeek'scostislow.C.How D.WhyDeepSeekissopopular.36.Whatisthebesttitleofthispassage?A.DeepSeek:AnAIforEveryone. B.DeepSeek:ASurprisingCompany.C.DeepSeek:ASurprisingAI. D.DeepSeek:NotJustanAI.四、第二部分,阅读理解,第二节(共4小题;每小题2分,满分8分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有一项为多余选项。Workingasateamisagoodthing,butsometimesitmaybringyousometrouble.Ifpeopleonyourteamarenotgoodatcommunicating,youmayoftenfeelterrible.Tocreateasuccessfulteam,goodcommunicationisthemostnecessarypartforbothteammembersandleaders.37.Don'tcriticize(批评)otherpeopleoften.Whenyourteammembersdosomethingwrong,don'tcriticizethemoften.Youcanhelpthemfindoutreasonsandthenhelpthemsolvetheproblem.38.Asaresult,youmayfeellonely.Thinkaboutotherpeople'sideascarefully.Whensomeonetellsyouabouthisidea,youshouldthinkaboutitcarefully,nomatterhowsillyitmayseem.Thisshowsyouareinterestedinhisidea,anditcanmakehimfeelgood.Listentootherpeopleactively.Whensomeoneisspeakingtoyou,youneedtolistentohimactively.39.Bydoingthisyoucanclearupyourconfusion(困惑)beforemovingon.Shareyourideaswithotherpeople.Whenyouhaveanewidea,talkaboutitwithyourteammembers.40.Moreover,italsohelpstoimprovetherelationshipsbetweenyouandyourteammembers.A.Thishelpstoimprovetheidea.B.Herearesomehelpfulsuggestions.C.Theresultisquitedifferentfromwhattheythink.D.Ifyou'reunclearaboutsomething,youshouldaskhimaboutit.E.Criticizingyourteammemberstoooftenmaymakethemkeepawayfromyou.五、第三部分语言知识运用(一),阅读下面两篇短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)完形填空Six-year-oldLiuYihan'sdreamcametruewiththehelpofthetrafficpoliceinWuhan.LiuYihan,nicknamedXiaoNuomi,isagirlwithcancer(癌症).Shewantstobeatrafficpolicewomanwhenshegrowsup,becauseshewantstokeepeveryone41.XiaoNuomi'smotherhopedherdreamwasstrongenoughtogetherthroughtreatment,42.shetoldherdaughter'sstorytothetrafficpoliceinQiaokouDistrict,thecommunitywherethefamilylived.Theywere43.andpromisedtohelpLiu'swishcometrue.Soonontheafternoonofthenextday,Liuandhermotherwerewarmly44.bythetrafficpolice.They45.herinaspecially-madeuniformandannouncedthatshewasa"visitingpolicewoman".LittleLiuwastakenthroughthedailyroutineofatrafficofficerandtaughtafewbasictrafficrules.Shealsotooktheoath(宣誓)inherstarting46.Shewasexcitedandsoonwentonduty47.theotherteammembers,She48.trafficundertheguidanceofherdirectorandperformedherduties,forexample,tellingpeopletowearhelmets(头盔)anddealingwithpeople49.trafficrulesatacrossroad.Justasherdaylong50.wasabouttofinish,WuHonghao,herdirectorsaid,"Ihavetwoorders.First,listentoyourmotherandfinishyourtreatment.Second,studyhardandexercisetobecomearealtrafficpolicewoman!"41.A.surprised B.relaxed C.lucky D.safe42.A.though B.so C.unless D.but43.A.sad B.embarrassed C.moved D.thankful44.A.welcomed B.hosted C.held D.supported45.A.offered B.made C.dressed D.packed46.A.memory B.style C.ceremony D.day47.A.with B.over C.between D.across48.A.directed B.reported C.explained D.searched49.A.following B.breaking C.reading D.creating50.A.project B.trainingC.journey D.experienceB完形填空EveryyearonOctober4th,theworldcomestogetherforthewell-beingofanimalseverywhere.ThisisWorldAnimalDay.Startingin1931inFlorence,Italy,theyearlyeventhasbecomea51.chanceforthoseonourplanetwho52.aboutanimalstomakeadifference.Thethemeoflastyearwas"Theworldistheirhometoo"."AswesharethisEarthwithalllivingthings,wecantrulymakeadifference53.allanimals,"wrotetheevent'swebsite.Inthepastfewyears,Chinahasmademany54.tohelpanimals.TheprotectionofAsianelephantsisaclearexample.Asianelephantshavebecomeendangeredbecauseof55.themmainlyforivory.AsianelephantsinChinaaremostly56.inYunnanprovince.Thesewildanimalssometimesenterfarmsandeatcrops.Thegovernmenthasworkedtobuilda57.relationshipbetweenpeopleandwildlife.Forexample,theyban(禁止)ivorytradeandbuildfencesto58.elephantsfromenteringvillages.AsWorldAnimalDaygetscloser,weshouldallthinkabout59.toprotectanimals.Let's60.ourideasintorealactionstomaketheworldbetterforalllivingthings.51.A.special B.common C.usual D.normal52.A.talk B.hear C.care D.read53.A.in B.for C.by D.from54.A.excuses B.efforts C.mistakes D.dreams55.A.protecting B.feeding C.hunting D.watching56.A.invented B.found C.sold D.hidden57.A.hard B.strange C.friendly D.funny58.A.stop B.start C.help D.guide59.A.why B.how C.when D.where60.A.break B.get C.turn D.divide六、第四部分语言知识运用(二)(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)从方框中选择单词,并用其正确形式填空,然后将答案写到答题卡相应的位置上。每词限用一次。changeeffortsIwholikehowafraidunderstandfightmeanNeZha2isfullofinspiringscenes,andtheonethatmovesmemostiswhenNeZha,61.isregardedasa"demon"(恶魔),decides62.againsttheso-called"destiny"(命运).Hebravelyfacestheprejudice(偏见)andhostility(敌意)oftheworld,andshouts"Mydestinyisdetermined(决定)by63.,notbytheheavens".Thisscenefillsmewithenthusiasm(热情)andmakesmethinkdeeplyaboutthe64.ofdestiny.Itmakesme65.thatdestinyisnotsomethingpredeterminedandunchangeable.Wehavethepowerto66.ourownfates(命运).Nomatter67.manydifficultiesandobstacles(障碍)wemeet,weshouldnotgiveineasily.Thisgivesmethegoaloffacingthechallengesinlifebravely.Iwillnolongerbe68.ofdifficultiesandsetbacks(挫折),andIwillusemyown69.andperseverance(毅力)torewritemydestiny.Iwanttobe70.NeZha,withthecouragetoachievemydreamsandcreatemyownwonderfullife.七、第五部分,写作,第一节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)阅读下面短文并回答问题,然后将答案写到答题卡相应的位置上。请注意词数要求。Theflag-raisingceremonyisconsideredbymanyChinesetobeaneventtheymustattendatleastonceintheirlifetime.Infact,especiallyfortheyoung,watchingtheceremonycanbringoutfurtherloveforourmotherland.ChengYiting,astudentfromauniversityinSichuanProvincesaidsheandherfriendstookatriptoBeijingtowatchtheflag-raisingceremonyduringthesummervacation.Beforetravelingtothecapital,theyreadsocialmediapostsofferingadviceonhowtogetagoodplacetowatchtheceremony,TheyarrivedatTian'anmenSquarejustaftermidnightonthatday,althoughtheceremonythatdaywasscheduled(计划)tobeginat5:22a.m,However,Chengwassurprisedtoseethatalargecrowdofyoungpeoplehadformedalinetowatchtheceremonylongbeforesheandherfriendsarrived.Afterwaitinginlineforaboutfourandahalfhours,thecrowdwentthroughasecurity(安全)checkataround4:30a.m.ThefirstgroupofpeopletoenterTian'anmenSquarestartedrunningtowardstheflagpostasfastastheycould.Chengsaidsheandthosearoundherweresurprisedtoseesuchascene,whichshekeepsreplayinginhermind.Thenextday,shepostedavideoonlineofthepeoplerunning,whichquicklywentviral(走红)."MaybetheChinesenationalteamshouldcometoTian'anmenSquaretolookforsprinters(短跑运动员),"oneInternetusercommented(评论)underCheng'spost.71.WhereisChengYitingfrom?(Nomorethan5words)72.WhydidChengYitingandherfriendstraveltoBeijingduringthesummervacation?(Nomorethan5words)73.WhendidChengarriveatTian'a
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