人教版新目标八年级下册英语第一单元测试题及答案

1、学习必备欢迎下载人教版新目标八年级下册英语第一单元测试题及答案听力部分 （ 25 分） .听短对话 ，选择正确的图片。(5 分 )()1.What's the matter with Robert?()2.What happened to the old man?()3.What should the boy do?()4.What was the matter with the girl's brother?()5.What happened to the boy? .听句子 ，选择最佳答语。 (5分 )()6.A.You should see a dentist.B You

2、 can't eat anything.CYou should go to a doctor.()7.A.I hurt myself yesterday.B Three times a day.CTo see a doctor.()8.A.Yes， I am a doctor.B No， I have a cold.CNo ，I can't walk.()9.A.OK.I'll go to a doctor.B Don't worry.学习必备欢迎下载CI'm busy.()10.A.It's bad.B I agree with you.CSo

3、unds great. .听长对话 ，选择正确答案。(5 分 )听第一段对话，回答第11 12 小题。()11.How many people got hurt in the accident?A10.B 17.C 20.()12.How did the accident happen?A The truck was broken.BThe driver drove after drinking.CThe driver kept driving when he was tired.听第二段对话，回答第13 15 小题。()13.Why does the man go to see the do

4、ctor?A Because he wants to get an Xray.BBecause he wants to get some medicine.CBecause he wants to have a physical examination.()14.What is the man going to do on Wednesday?A To go to work.B To take a trip. C To have a meeting.()15.When is the man going to see the doctor finally?A On Thursday. B On

5、Friday. C On Saturday. .听短文 ，选择正确答案。 (10分 )()16.How old is the woman's son?A 8 years old.B 9 years old.C10 years old.()17.Where was the old man?A In the store.B Near the car.CAt the bus station.()18.Why did the old man want to look for work?A Because he wanted to buy a birthday card.BBecause he

6、wanted to help some poor people.CBecause he wanted to buy a bus ticket home.()19.How much did the woman and her son give the old man?A $5. B $10. C $15.()20.How did the old man feel when he got the money?A Lucky.B Surprised. C Rich.笔试部分 (95 分 ) .单项选择。 (15 分 )()21. Does Jane have_ fever? Yes， she doe

7、s.I think she should go to_ hospital.学习必备欢迎下载A an； /B a； theC/ ； aD the；an()22. Why can't you sleep well? Because there is something wrong_ my head.A withB forC ofD at()23.I must be_ soon， because I have a date in ten minutes.A inB offC aboutD over()24. What's the matter? My friend hurt her_

8、.She can hardly walk.()25. Where's Lucy ？ I didn't see her today. Oh， she hurt_ when she rode to school this morning.She went to a doctor.A sheB herC hersD herself()26.The boy is_ creative that we all like him very much.A soB suchC veryD too()27.You should_ your eyes after a lot of reading.A

9、 sleepB open C watchD rest()28.Coco _ a decision to visit Aunt Li the next Sunday.A didB madeC plannedD wrote()29.Because of the bad weather， we had to_ climbing the mountain.A look upB get up C give up D keep up()30. Did you buy that watch? No.I_ my money.A came up withB ran out ofCran awayD took o

10、ff()31.I saw her_ basketball when I walked on the playground this morning.A practicesB practicedCpracticingD to practice()32.If you have a toothache ， you should_.A see a dentist B go to schoolCdrink cold waterD eat much meat()33. Mom ， should I call Tim and apologize (道歉 )? _.I think you are wrong

11、this time.A Yes， you shouldBNo ，you shouldn'tCYes， he doesD No， he doesn't()34.I used to_ clothes in shops ， but now I'm used to _ them online.A buying ； buyingB buy； buyCbuying ； buyD buy； buying()35. My mother cut her hand when she was cooking. _.学习必备欢迎下载A It doesn't matter CYes， t

12、hat's rightB Don't worryD I'm sorry to hear that .完形填空。 (10 分 )Monday April 11thCloudyLast night I didn't feel well.I thought I had a _36_ This morning ， I didn't want to eat anything.So I _37_ After the doctor looked me over carefully ， he gave me some _38_ andtold me it was not

13、hing serious but I had to _39_ in bed for a day.But I _40_ my lessons in the school and I wanted to tell my teacher about it.So I wrote a note ( 便条 )for a day _41_ and asked my sister to take it to the teacher.It was time to have _42_.I felt a little _43_ but I only hadsome noodles.In the evening ，

14、I felt much better.I thought I should _44_ the text that I should learn today._45_ I sat on the sofa and read for an hour.I really want to go to school tomorrow.()36.A.fluB coldC rest D sleep()37.A.went to a doctorB went to schoolC went swimming D went to bed()38.A.waterB coffee C tea D medicine()39

15、.A.buyB takeCstayD bring()40.A.thought aboutB worried aboutC wrote about D talked about()41.A.in B out C offD with()42.A.breakfast B lunchC dinner D afternoon tea()43.A.better B good C well D best()44.A.watch B seeC lookD read()45.A.OrB If C SoD But .阅读理解。(30 分)AEarly to bed ， early to rise ， makes

16、a man healthy， wealthy and wise.This is an old English saying.Have you heard of it before？ I mean that we must go to bedearly and get up early in the morning.Then we shall be healthy.We shall also be rich (wealthy) andclever (wise) This is true.The bodymust have enough sleep to be healthy.Children o

17、f young age shouldhave ten hours' sleep everynight.Children who do not have enough sleep cannot do their workvery well.They will not be wise and they may not become wealthy!The body also needs exercise.Walking ，running ，jumping ，swimming and playing games areall exercise.Exercise keeps the body

18、strong.Exercisealsohelps the blood( 血 液 )tomove around insidethe body.Thisisveryimportant.Our blood takes food to all parts of our body.The head also needs blood.Exercise helps us to think better!()46.If we get up early and go to bed early ，we'll _.A have enough exerciseB be healthyCthink better

19、D have strong blood()47.If a child doesn't have 10 hours' sleep ， maybe he _.学习必备欢迎下载A becomes wise B won't do well in his workCgoes to school in timeD has enough sleep()48.A person needs exercise because _.A it makes him healthyB he has a lot of homework to doChe is strong enoughD he do

20、es exercise()49.Exercise makes the _ move quickly and smoothly(流畅 )A body B blood C children D head()50.Which of the following is NOT TRUE?A Exercise does good to a person's head.BA student should have 10 hours' sleep.CIt's good for you to get up early and go to bed early.D If you have e

21、nough blood ， you'll be wise.BRunning is becoming popular these days.Many of us run for health.Doctors say many healthproblems come from these bad habits ：eating and drinking too much， smoking and not takingenough exercise.Doctors tell us ，“ Eat and drink less ， don't smoke， and exercise mor

22、e.” Running is a good form of exercise because it helps build a strong heart.It also helps mostpeople lose weight One 68 yearold woman runs three times a week. “ I love to eat ，” she says.She runs to lose weight.Running is good for health in other ways，too.Many runners say running keeps colds andoth

23、er small health problems away. “ Running is my doctor ，” says one man.Running can also help people to relax.So today men and women of all ages enjoy running.()51.Many people enjoy running because they want to _.A eat much B keep healthyCrun fastD waste time()52.Doctors tell us _.A not to smoke B not

24、 to exerciseCto drink muchD to eat much()53.The underlined word means“ _ ” in Chinese.A 疾病B体重C速度D 健康()54.The third paragraph shows _.A running helps people to relaxBpeople who like running have many health problemsCrunning helps build a strong heartD people who like running have fewer health problem

25、s()55.The writer mainly tells us _.A how to runBhow to lose weightCrunning is a good way to keep healthy学习必备欢迎下载D running is better than doctorsCMedical experts say most Americans do not get enough sleep.They say more Americans needto take a napthat is to rest for a short period in the middle of the

26、 day.They give people advice tosleep lightly before continuing with other activities.The experts say naps might improve health byreducing pressure.Some European and Latin American companies have supported theidea of napping formany years.They ask people to leave work ，go home and have a nap before r

27、eturning.In the UnitedStates，some companies let workers rest simply in their offices.They believe this can help workersmake fewer mistakes and also increase the amount of work that a person can do.Sleep experts say itis likelythat people make more mistakes at workthan at othertimes.They say people s

28、hould not carry out important tasks when they feel sleepy.And they say thebest thing to do is to take a nap.About twenty minutes of rest is all you need.Experts say thisprovides extra energy and can increase your effects until the end of the day.But experts said that anap should last nomore than twe

29、nty to thirty minutes.A longer nap will put the body into deepsleep and waking up will be difficult.()56.This passage is probably taken from _.A a story bookB a posterCa science fictionD a medical magazine()57.What's the best way to increase workers' effects?A Talking with friends.BDoing rel

30、axing exercise.CLaughing ， smiling and crying.D Having a rest for twenty or thirty minutes.()58.What will happen to the workers if they keep on working without any rest?A They will get a lot of money.BThey will fail in their jobs and even cause a lot of trouble.CThey will live a happy life in the fu

31、ture.D They will feel better after finishing everyday jobs.()59.The meaning of the underlined word“ reducing” in the first paragraph isA 加大B缓解C产生D 制造()60.The passage mainly talks about _.A taking a nap during the dayBthe disadvantages of taking a napCAmericans who don't have a nap during the wee

32、kends“ _D the advantages of deep sleep .情景交际。 (5 分 )根据对话内容，从方框中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有两项多余。Mother ： Why don't you get up ， Kate？ It's time for school.学习必备欢迎下载Kate：Sorry， Mum ！ _61_A What's your trouble?B I don't feel very well.C She's not feeling well.D Perhaps she's caught a cold.

33、E You'd better stay in bed till tomorrow.F I want to drink some water.G You should drink more water.Mother ： Oh dear！_62_Kate： I've got a headache and a cough.Mother ： _63_Father： What's wrong with Kate?Mother ： _64_ I told her to stay in bed till tomorrow.Father： Nothing serious I hope!

34、Mother ： _65_61 _ 62._ 63._ 64._ 65._ .词语运用。 (10 分 )A) 根据句意及汉语提示填写单词。66 The _(乘客 ) on the bus are all very friendly and helpful.67 Little kids can't be in _( 限制 ) of their life.68 Jim's mother had a _( 牙痛 )69 The old man is afraid of _( 死亡 )70 Can you tell me the _( 重要性 ) of eating healthy f

35、ood?B)用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。71 She _(lie) down in bed for a while ， then she felt better.72 We are old enough to look after _(our) 73 Betty is used to _(talk) with us in Chinese in Beijing.74 Sandy wants to make _(decide)for herself.75 We use _(knife) to cut fruit. .任务型阅读。(10 分)You are so tired at night ，

36、 but you can't sleep.Here are some good ideas.First ，you should be in a quiet room.That's important.You should put your feet in some warm water before you go to bed ， and that's a traditional way.You should have a glass of milk.It's good for sleeping.You should think you are in a bea

37、utiful place.It's very quiet here ， and there are many trees and you walk slowly.That sounds like a good idea.It can help you sleep soon.Sleeping is important to our health.Don't be worried.Go to bed early ，eat more vegetables and do some exercise.And everyone will have a good sleep at night

38、.学习必备欢迎下载根据短文内容完成表格。Advice76._Before going to bed77 _78 _About diet79._and exercise80 _ .书面表达。 (15分 )每个人都希望自己健康。那么，如何保持身体健康呢？请围绕这个话题并结合你自己的实际情况，写一篇英语短文，简要地谈一谈你的做法。要求70 个词左右。_Test for Unit 1 .听短对话 ，选择正确的图片。1 M ： What's wrong with Robert?W ： He has a bad stomachache.2 W ： What happened to the old

39、man?M ： The old man fell down on the road.3 M ： Mom ， I have got a toothache.W ： You should see a dentist.4 M ： What did your brother do just now?W ： He cut his arm.5 W ： Why did you go to the hospital yesterday?M ： Because I was hit by a ball. .听句子 ，选择最佳答语。6 I have a headache.7 What's the matte

40、r with you?8 Do you have a sore throat?9 You should go and see a doctor.10 I think it's important to sleep eight hours a night. .听长对话 ，选择正确答案。学习必备欢迎下载听第一段对话，回答第11 12 小题。M ： What's in the newspaper?W ： There was an accident on the highway.M ： Was that serious?W ： Yes， three men died and seven

41、teen people got hurt badly.M ： I'm sorry to hear that.How did that happen?W ： A truck driver kept driving when he was very tired.听第二段对话，回答第13 15 小题。W ： Good morning ，M ： Good morning.I'dliketo see Doctor Johnson this week.I want to have a physicalexamination.W ： Doctor Johnson is not free on

42、 Monday and Tuesday.Is Wednesday OK with you?M ： I have to go to work on Wednesday.Is Doctor Johnson free on Saturday?W ： I'm sorry.Our office is closed on weekends.M ： Well ， what about Friday?W ： Let me see.Oh， great.Doctor Johnson is free on Friday afternoon this week.M ： That's fine.Thank you ，I'll come then.See you.W ： See you. .听短文 ，选择正确答案。Last night ， when my eight year old son and I were leavin