现在分词做表语-定语和宾补

1、-ing形式作定语形式作定语单个动词的单个动词的-ing形式作定语位于被修饰名词形式作定语位于被修饰名词的前面的前面, 而而-ing短语常作后置定语。短语常作后置定语。Who is the man _ (speak)to my father?The building _ (build) there will be our library.speakingbeing built1.a running man2.The man running inthe picture is Liu Xiang. attributeThe man who is running in the picture is

2、Liu Xiang.equals：1. -ing可以表示被修饰者的动作或状态。可以表示被修饰者的动作或状态。a swimming boy= a boy who is swimminga reading student = a student who is reading They lived in a room _.他们住在一间面朝街的房子他们住在一间面朝街的房子Anybody _ will be fined. 在这条河里游泳的任何一个人都会被罚款。在这条河里游泳的任何一个人都会被罚款。facing the street swimming in this river2. -ing作定语可以表示

3、被修饰者的作用或功能作定语可以表示被修饰者的作用或功能 a swimming pool = a pool for swimming a walking stick = a stick for walking a reading room = a room for reading 游泳池游泳池手杖手杖阅览室阅览室 -ing作定语表示被修饰者的性质或特点作定语表示被修饰者的性质或特点an exciting evening a moving filman interesting crosstalk有趣的相声有趣的相声激动人心的夜晚激动人心的夜晚感人的电影感人的电影 1.Tell Mary that

4、theres someone _ for her at the door. A. waiting B. waited C. waits D. to wait2.The _ waiter came up to us and said, “You are welcome.”A. smiling B. smiled C. smile D. to smile3. People_in the city do not know the pleasure of country life. A. live B. to live C. lived D.living4. The librarys study ro

5、om is full of students _for the exam.A. busily prepared B. busy preparingC. busily prepare D. are busily preparing-ing形式作表语形式作表语1.Her hobby is painting. 2. His concern for his mother is most touching.His father seems _ with his results.A. pleasing B. please C. pleased D. to please The result of the test w