人教版九年级英语下册nit10Youaresuppoedtoshakehands.SectionAGrammarfocus4a4c13

1、complete the sentences.1. walking on the beach makes you feel _ (放松的放松的).2. beijing is the _ (首都首都) of china. 3. we usually have lunch at _ (中午中午). 4. if you _ _ _ _ (不努力不努力) to study, you wont pass the english exam.relaxedcapitalnoondont make an effort5. you should be easy on these students. _ _ (毕

2、竟毕竟), they are kids. 6. i _ (重视重视) my friendship with my classmates. 7. just rememberyou cant _ _ (发火发火) at what they tell you. after allvaluedget mad根据课本内容完成句子。根据课本内容完成句子。 1. 你第一次遇到某一个人应当做什么？你第一次遇到某一个人应当做什么？ _ _ you _ _ _ when you meet someone for the first time? 2. 你应该握手。你应该握手。 you _ _ _ _ _.what

3、are supposed to do are supposed to shake hands 3. -你应该什么时候到？你应该什么时候到？ -我应该我应该7点钟到。点钟到。 -when were you _ _ _? -i _ _ _ _ at 7:00. supposed to arrive was supposed to arrive 4. - 我应该穿牛仔裤吗？我应该穿牛仔裤吗？ - 不应该不应该, 希望你穿西服打领带。希望你穿西服打领带。 - _ i _ _ wear jeans? - no, you _ _ _ wear a suit and tie.am supposed to a

4、re expected to 5. - 让别人一直等待不礼貌吗？让别人一直等待不礼貌吗？ - 对对, 让别人一直等很不礼貌。让别人一直等很不礼貌。 - _ _ _ to keep others waiting? - yes, its very impolite to keep others waiting.6. - 准时很重要吗？准时很重要吗？ - 是的是的, 准时很重要。准时很重要。 - is _ _ _ _ on time? - yes, its important to be on time. it important to be is it impolite 1. be suppose

5、d to 1) 按规则、规律、义务或约定按规则、规律、义务或约定“应当；理应应当；理应”去做某事，去做某事，to为动词不定式符号，接动词原为动词不定式符号，接动词原形。形。 e.g. 你应该明天归还自行车。你应该明天归还自行车。 youre supposed to return the bike tomorrow.2) be supposed to的语意相当于的语意相当于should。 e.g. 你应当更努力地学习。你应当更努力地学习。 youre supposed to study harder. =you should study harder. 3) 否定式否定式be not suppo

6、sed to，一般疑问句把，一般疑问句把be提至主语前。提至主语前。 e.g. you are not supposed to talk loudly in the hospital. am i supposed to get up at 7 oclock?4) was / were supposed to把本应该发生的事与把本应该发生的事与实际发生的事进行对照，实际发生的事进行对照，“本应该本应该”。 e.g. they were supposed to arrive at nine, but they were late.2. be expected to do sth. 被期许被期许(预

7、期预期)会做某事会做某事, 被要求做某事，被要求做某事，希望做某事希望做某事, 表示可能性。表示可能性。 e.g. 希望她能在晚餐前到达。希望她能在晚餐前到达。 she was expected to arrive before dinner. be supposed to do相对于相对于be expected to do主观性更强。主观性更强。【运用】完成句子，每空词数不限。【运用】完成句子，每空词数不限。1. 我们应该多读书。我们应该多读书。 we _ more books.2. 你不应该把你的自行车放在这里。你不应该把你的自行车放在这里。 you _ _ your bike here.

8、are supposed to read / should readarent supposed to put / shouldntput3. 我本应该今天上午寄信的，但我忘了。我本应该今天上午寄信的，但我忘了。 i _ the letter this morning, but i forgot it.4. 杰克被要求每天早上练习英语。杰克被要求每天早上练习英语。 jack _ english every morning.was supposed to postis expected to practice3. it be + adj. +to do sth. it be important

9、to do sth. 做某事很重要做某事很重要 e.g. 学好英语很重要。学好英语很重要。 it is important to learn english well. complete the sentences with the phrases in the box.4a be supposed to be expected to be important to1. when you go aboard, it _ bring your passport. 2. after class, students _ clean the chalk off the blackboard. 3. i

10、f you visit the northern coast of norway during the winter season, it _ pack warm clothes. is important toare supposed tois important ton. 护照护照clean off 把把擦掉擦掉adj. 北方的北方的; 北部的北部的n. 海岸海岸; 海滨海滨n. 季节季节n. 黑板黑板 n. 粉笔粉笔 4. if there are people in the meeting room, you _ knock before entering. 5. in many ea

11、stern european countries, you _ take off your gloves before shaking hands. are expected to/ are supposed to are supposed to/ are expected tov. 敲敲; 击击 n. 敲击声敲击声; 敲击敲击take off 脱下脱下(衣服衣服); (飞机等飞机等)起飞起飞take off“脱下脱下(衣服衣服)”，与，与put on意思相反。意思相反。e.g. 房间里很热。请脱掉你的外套。房间里很热。请脱掉你的外套。 its hot in the room. please

12、take off your coat.“(飞机等飞机等)起飞起飞”，与，与land意思相反。意思相反。e.g. 飞机将在一小时后起飞。飞机将在一小时后起飞。 the plane will take off in an hour.【运用】选出下列句子中【运用】选出下列句子中take off的意思。的意思。a. 起飞起飞 b. 脱下脱下( ) (1) linda took off her wet shoes after she got home.( ) (2) when did the ufo take off?bafill in the blanks with the correct forms

13、 of the words in brackets.4beach country has different rules about social situations. a traveler _ (not expect; know) all of these, but it is helpful _ (learn) as many of these customs as possible. one of the best ways to be accepted in a foreignisnt expected to know to learncountry is to try _ (und

14、erstand) how people think. learning what you _ (suppose; do) and _ (not suppose; do) in social situations may be difficult, but it is worth the trouble if you want tounderstand another culture. to understandare supposed to do not supposed to do worth adj. 值（多少钱）值（多少钱）; 相当于相当于的价值的价值e.g. this old comp

15、uter is worth 300 dollars.adj. “值得值得”，后接名词，后接名词(短语短语)、代词或动、代词或动词词-ing形式，动词形式，动词-ing形式是主动形式表被形式是主动形式表被动。动。worth常用常用well修饰，修饰，“很值得很值得”。 e.g. is it worth all the trouble? the new car cost a lot of money, but its certainly worth it. the book is well worth reading.【运用】完成英语句子，每空一词。【运用】完成英语句子，每空一词。那个地方值得参观

16、。那个地方值得参观。(1) the place is worth _. (2) the place is worth _ _. visitinga visitmake a list of advice for someone coming to your country as an exchange student for the first time. work with your group to give advice about:4c time what to do for someones birthday meeting people visiting someones home

17、table manners giving gifts always on time or little earlier festival gifts being necessary call first, and knock at the door say, “ni hao, ”with a smile giving birthday gifts older people eating firstn. 方式方式; 方法方法 (pl.) 礼貌礼貌; 礼仪礼仪i. 单项选择。单项选择。 1. we _ arrive on time. a. supposed b. are supposed c. a

18、re supposed to d. supposed 2. you _ to visit people without calling first in switzerland. a. arent supposed b. dont suppose c. suppose to d. are supposed ca3. _ people _ shake hands when they meet for the first time? a. do, suppose b. are, supposed to c. do, suppose to d. are, supposed bii. 根据汉语提示完成句子。根据汉语提示完成句子。 1. 那天我应该那天我应该7点到。