广东省高三英语第一轮备考(模块112等9个)人教课标版

1、广东英语咼考一轮复习. 教内容：一轮知识点复习 Unit1 &2 of Module 1. 重点单词与短语1. concern(1) n.所关心的人或事；担忧，挂念His greatest concern is the future of his daughter.The report expressed the public' s concerned about/for the nuclear waste.(2) v与有关；涉及；使担忧The lecture concerned the environmen tai protecti on.What concerns us i

2、s that so many children in the area have dropped out of school. concerned a.关心的(about),与有关的(with)He is never concerned about what is going on with his family and friends.拓展：have no concern for 毫不关心be concerned about/for 关心as/so far asis conce就ied 而言concerning prep.关于；有关business .考点例题 : It ' s no

3、t necessary for you to be about others'A. concern B. concern yourself C. concerning D. concerned2. suffer( 1 ) vt. 遭受 ,蒙受 (痛苦、疾病、饥饿、损失等)Many provinces in our country suffered a heavy loss in the flood in 1998.(2) vi.(from)因而受损失，患病She is suffering from loss of memory.拓展：suffering n. 痛苦 ,苦难suffere

4、r n. 受苦者考点例题 : heart attack for years, he is no longer strong.A. Suffer B. Suffering C. Suffering from D. Suffered from3. include vt.包括，包含，算入The tour included a visit to the Science Museum.拓展：including 介词 词义为“包括，包含The singer sang a few songs， including two of my favorites = two of my favorites inclu

5、ded.辨析：contain 包括的内容或成分include 包括整体的一局部hold 能容纳The stadium can over 10，000 people.The competition some foreigners.Module One five unites.考点例题：Ten students will pay a visit to the Science Museum, Tom and John (include).4. advice n.意见，建议，忠告ask sb. for advice 征求某人的意见follow/take sb ' s采VC某人的建议give/o

6、ffer sb. advice on 就给某人建议a piece of advice 一条建议much/lots of advice 许多建议拓展:advise v.建议advise doing sth.建议做advise sb. to do sth.建议某人做advise. that sb./sth. (should) do 建议They strongly advised that the government (should) take some measures to improve the transport.考点例题 :改错： The Smiths thought of some a

7、dvice that they went traveling on foot together.5. request(1) n.请求要求We will make a request for help if necessary.His request is that the work(should) be finished as soon as possible.(2) v请求，要求request sth.request sb. to do sth. request sth from sb.request that sb./sth. (should) do6. calm( 1 ) adj. 镇静

8、的，沉着的He remained calm in time of danger.( 2) vt. 使平静；使安静You' d better take a deep breath to calm yourself before answering the question.拓展：calm down 镇静；平静 calm sb. down 使某人镇静The moment the famous film star appeared on the stage， the excited audience calmed down.辨析：calm 指无风浪或人的心情平静quiet 指没有声音，不吵闹

9、still 指没有运动或动作的状态silent 指不作声，不讲话三. 重点短语1. go through 经历，经受go through a hard time 经历一段困难时期go through the baggage 检查行李go through the newspaper 浏览报纸拓展：go after 追求，追赶go ahead 前进；请说做吧go by 走过，时间过去go along with 向前，与一起去go in for 爱好，从事go out 外出；灯，火熄灭go over 越过；复习go up 爬上，价格等上升2. do with 处理有些关系 /很大关系 /没有关系do

10、 with pollution 处理污染have sth./much/nothing to do with与拓展：What to do with . How to deal with3. get along/on withget along/on with sb. 与某人相处get along/on with sth 某事进展相处得好/不好，进展顺利/不顺利 get down 下来；写下，取下 get off 下车，飞机 ，脱下get through 通过，做完和某人相处 /做某事有困难拓展：get along/on well/ nicely/ badly withget away 离开，逃离

11、get down to doing 开始认真干get over 克服，摆脱get together 聚集4. have trouble/ difficulty/ problem with sb./ sthHe has no trouble with English grammar.拓展：Have trouble/difficulty/ problem in doing sth. 做某事有困难 We have some difficulty in dealing with the matter.四. 重点句型1. It was the first time in a year and a hal

12、f that I had seen the night face to face. 这是我一半来第一次目睹夜晚。此句为复合句， that 引导定语从句修饰 the first time.It/ This is / was the first /second time that sb. have/ had done sth. 某人第一 /二次做That 可省略，从句时态需用现在完成时或过去完成时，试翻译： 1这是总统第一次访问中国。2那是医生第四次劝他戒烟。辨析：It is high/about time that sb did/should do sth. 是某人该干的时候了 It is hi

13、gh time that you should prepare/ prepared for the coming exams.1. While walking the dog, you were careless and it got loose and was hit by a car.遛狗时，你太粗心，狗松扣了而被车撞了。While walking the dog = while you were walking the dog 在时间、条件、让步状语从句中， 如果主句的主语和从句的主语相同，而且从句中的谓语动词又含有be的某种形式，从句中的主语和be可以省略。When I was tra

14、veling in Beijing =when traveling in Beijing, I happened to meet a former classmate.Though he is over sixty= though over sixty, he still keeps on study ing En glish.She won ' t go to the conference uni ess she is in vited= uni ess in vited.2. Why do you think people all over the world want to le

15、ar n En glish?你认为为什么世界各地的人们都想习英语呢？本句为双重疑问名句，do you think在句中做插入语注意：一般疑问句用疑问语序 do you thi nk特殊疑问句疑问词置于句首，并用陈述语序；可用于该句型的动词还有believe, guess, imagine, suppose 等Who do you suppose is the right pers on for the job?How many stude nts do you guess have bee n to the Great Wall?翻译：has happe ned to him?1他还没有来，你

16、认为他怎么了？He hadn ' t turned up yet.2你认为他们会如何处理这个问题？How do you supposethe problem?3. Believe it or not, there is no such thing as sta ndard En glish.信不信由你，世界上没有什么标准英语。frankly speaking 坦白地说to tell you the truth 说真的；老实说 to make matters worse 更糟糕的是1believe it or not在句中做插入语，意为"信不信由你；我说的是真的 常见的插入语有

17、：gen erally speak ing 般来说judging from从来判断to be honest说实在的2such的用法小结no such a没有这样的such as例如suchas像这样的suchthat这样以致于He is reading such a book as you borrowed from the library last week.他在读的书和你上周从图书馆借来的一样。as是关系代词，引导定语从句He is read ing such an in terest ing book that I want to borrow it. 他在读的书这么有趣，我想借来读读。

18、that引导结果状语从句【模拟试题】用框内所给词组的适当形式完成以下句子其中两个是多余的calm dow n; go through; be concerned about; get along with; hide away; come up;Join in; add up; on purpose; accord ing to; set dow n; a series of1. His motherhis future and his happ in ess.2. We tried toher, but she kept shout ing and crying.3. You will ha

19、ve to go over these figures again, they don' tright.4. I haveeveryth ing that happe ned in my diary.5. The old manmany sufferi ngs duri ng the war.6. How are youyour classmates in the new school?7. A lot of new questi onsat the meet ing yesterday.8. There has bee ncar accide nts at the cross ing

20、.9. At last, I forgave them because they didn ' t do it.10. I think we should adjust your pla nthe cha nge of circumsta nces.根据句子意思写出括号内所给单词的正确形式。1. Young people like to share their(feel) with frien ds.2. I think it fun to eat(outdoor) with many good frien ds.3. It is(n ature) for a child of his

21、 age to react like this.4. When we receive your in struct ions we shall act(accord).5. Good(com muni cate) is of great importa nee in a large orga ni zati on.6. It is time for the(gover n) to take measures to deal with the polluti on.7. Easy stories are the best material to teach(rapidly) readi ng.8

22、. I ' ve got no sense of(direct) at all.9. He once worked as an(edit) in a n ewspaper.10. I do(actual) think that things have improved.根据括号内所给的提示翻译以下句子1. 他不应该告诉 Tom这个秘密，但是他没有恶意。(should have done)2. 孩子们平安到达了山顶。(形容词表状态)3. 这是我们第一次来到山村去见那些无家可归的孩子。(It is the first time that)4. 即使我得一路走着去，我也要走到那里。(even

23、 if/though )5. 坐飞机旅行有很多好处，例如方便、舒服、快捷。(such as)6. 他问她第二天是否在那里。(间接引语)7. 今天的课是关于语音的。(be concerned with )8. 在丛林中，为了生存他们被迫采取极端行为。(in order to )9. 现在我们可以即时与世界另一端的人进行交流。(communicate)10. 你必须成认我们所面临问题的严重性。(recog ni ze)你热爱生命吗甘那么别浪费时间転亦时间是 命的材料 -冨兰克林试题答案】. 1. is/was concerned about2. calm down3. add up4. set d

24、own5. went through6. getting along with7. came up8. a series of9. on purpose10. according to. 1. feelings2. outdoors3. natural4. accordingly5. communication6. government7. rapid8. direction9. editor10. actually. 1. He shouldn ' t have told Tom the secret, but he meant no harm.2. The children rea

25、ched the top of the mountain, safe.3. It is the first time that we have come into the mountain village to see the homeless children.4. Even if/though I have to walk all the way, I' ll get there.5. There are many advantages of air travel, such as being convenient, comfortable and fast.6. He asked

26、 whether/ if she would be there the next day.7. Today ' s lesson is concerned with pronunciation.8. In the jungle, they were driven to extremes in order to survive.9. Nowadays, we can communicate instantly with people on the other side of the world.10. You mush recognize the seriousness of the p

27、roblems we are facing.【励志故事】被斥责的勤奋 现代原子物理的奠基者卢瑟福对思考极为推崇。 一天深夜， 他偶尔发现一位生还在埋头 实验，便好奇地问： “上午你在干什么？生答复： “在做实验。 卢瑟福不禁皱起了眉头， 继续问：“那晚上呢？ “也在做实验。 勤奋的生本以为能够得到导师的一番夸奖， 没想到卢瑟福居然大为光火， 厉声斥责：“你 一天到晚都在做实验，什么时间用于思考？勤奋的生遭到斥责， 看似委屈， 实际上大师是在传授真经啊。 很多时候人们宁可让岁月 淹没在仿佛很有价值的忙碌中， 却极不情愿拿出时间进行思考， 以至于思维在低水平的层次 上徘徊，最终一无所获。如果说智慧

28、是创造的源泉，那思考便是智慧的起点。人天天都学到一点东西，而往往所学到的是发现昨日学到的是错的。我的努力求学没有得到别的好处，只不过是愈来愈觉察自己的无知。学到很多东西的诀窍，就是一下子不要学很多。 学问 是异常珍贵的东西，从任何源泉吸收都不可耻。 学习是劳动，是充满思想的劳动。游手好闲的学习并不比学习游手好闲好。 有教养的头脑的第一个标志就是善于提问。 生命不等于是呼吸， 生命是活动。生命是一条艰险的狭谷，只有勇敢的人才能通过。一个伟大的灵魂，会强化思想和生命。世界上只有一种那就是了解生命而且热爱生命的人。我们只有献出生命，才能得到生命。 内容充实的生命就是长久的生命。我们要以行为而不是以时

29、间来衡量生命。如能善于利用，生命乃悠长。当你还不能对自己说今天学到了什幺东西时，你就不要去睡觉。求学的三个条件是： 如果惧怕前面跌宕的山岩，生命就永远只能是死水一潭。对于攀登者来说，失掉往昔的足迹并不可惜，迷失了继续前时的方向却很危险。奋斗者在汗水聚集的江河里，将事业之舟驶到了理想 的此岸。训练决定习惯，习惯决定性格，性格决定命运。不管多么险峻的高山，总是为不畏艰难的人留下一条攀登的路。稗子享受着禾苗一样的待遇，结出的却不是谷穗。士搏出惊涛骇流而不沉沦，懦夫在风平浪静也会溺水。即使跌倒了，也要漂亮的站起来再哭。想要的东西必须自己拿，不然就算别人给你也 要不起。别人拥有的，你不必羡慕，只要努力，

30、你也会拥有。 、有时候，受了委屈，本来不想哭，可是只要别人一问你怎么了，就会忍不住地流眼泪。这个世界到处充满着不公平，我们能做的不仅仅是接受，还要试着做一些对抗。无论有多困难，都坚强地抬头挺胸，告诉所有人，你并非他们想象的那样不堪一击。成长道路谁都会受伤，我 们才刚刚起航，必须学会坚强。如果生活踹了你好多脚，别忘了给它两个耳光，对抗总比流泪强爱自己，靠自己，做自己。每次需要人陪的时候 ,才发现 ,有的人不能找 , 有的人不该找 ,有的人找不到。行路人，用足音代替叹息吧!假设你从来未曾害怕、受窘、受伤害，好就是你从来没有冒过险。耕耘者最信和过自己的汗水，每一滴都孕育着一颗希望的种子。生活中没有退

31、步。只要我们肯学，无论什么经验都是我们需要领悟的章节。活着一天，就是有福气，就该珍惜。当我哭泣我没有鞋子穿的时辰，我发 觉有人却没有脚。只有脚踏实地的人，才能够说：路，就在我的脚下。只要能收获甜蜜，荆棘丛中也会有蜜蜂忙碌的身影。进取用汗水谱写着自己奋斗和希望之歌。生活可以是甜的，也可以是苦的，但不能是 没味的。你可以胜利，也可以失败，但你不能屈服。向你的美好的希望和追求撒开网吧，九百九十九次落空了，还有一千次呢。通过云端的道路，只亲吻攀登者的足迹。彩云飘在空中，自然得意洋洋，但最多只能换取几声赞美；唯有化作甜雨并扎根于沃壤之中，才能给世界创造芳菲。人天天都学到一点东西，而往往所学到的是发现昨日学到的是错的。我的努力求学没有得到别的好处，只不过是愈来愈觉察自己的无知。学到很多东西的诀窍，就是一下子不要学很多。 学问 是异常珍贵的东西，从任何源泉吸收都不可耻。 学习是劳动，是充满思想的劳动。游手好闲的学习并不比学习游手好闲好。 有教养的头脑的第一个标志就是