高中英语必修三Unit15同步练习

1、必修三units 12阶段质量检测(五)【说明】本试卷分为第卷(选择题)和第卷(非选择题)两部分。满分150分，考试时间120分钟。第卷(选择题，共115分)第一部分：听力(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的a、b、c三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。(text 1)w：the opening ceremony of the 29th olympic games was excellent.m：yes.but i w

2、as busy doing my work，and i only had a little time to watch it.1.what can you learn from the conversation？a.the two speakers watched the opening ceremony together.b.the man regretted not watching the opening ceremony.c.the man didn't have enough time to watch the opening ceremony.答案：c(text 2)w：i

3、f you had listened to me，we'd be at the party.moreover，i'll drive.m：i was sure i knew the way there.i'll turn around.2.what are the speakers going to do？a.drive around the city.b.attend a party.c.find the way.答案：b(text 3)w：there are still so many things to organize before the party.m：i&#

4、39;d like to help.but i'm afraid i've got too much to do.w：never mind.we'll be ready in one day，i suppose.3.why can't the man help the woman？a.he must be leaving at once.b.he doesn't know how to help her.c.he is too busy to help her.答案：c(text 4)m：could you please tell me how much

5、 postage is needed for this parcel to tokyo？w：i'll just weigh it for you，sir.that'll be four dollars fifty.4.how much will the man pay for the parcel？a.4 dollars.b.4.15 dollars.c.4.50 dollars.答案：c(text 5)m：can i reserve a double room for next week？w：you can have a room facing the ocean.m：how

6、 much would it be？w：$55.00，including tax.5.where does the conversation most probably take place？a.in a hotel. b.at the station. c.in the post office.答案：a第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的a、b、c三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6

7、段材料，回答第6至8题。(text 6)w：hi，south korean singer rain is to hold a concert in shanghai.did you know about it？m：yeah.he'll give a concert on may 20.w：great.i'm one of his fans.i'm eager to get a ticket for the concert.m：me too.i have been anxiously waiting for news of the concert.w：what do yo

8、u mean？m：you see，the concert was planned two years ago，but ran into a lot of problems.the star's south korean agent then promised to set a new date for later in shanghai.before the concert，rain is expected to meet with his fans in shanghai.w：dear me！do buy me a ticket.m：no problem.6.what are the

9、 speakers talking about？a.rain's fans.b.rain's coming concert.c.rain's agent.答案：b7.how does the woman feel when they are mentioning rain？a.excited. b.shocked. c.calm.答案：a8.what can you learn from the conversation？a.rain is unwilling to perform in shanghai in two years.b.rain's agent

10、has arranged a meeting for him and his fans in shanghai.c.both of the speakers are eager to watch rain's performance.答案：c听第7段材料，回答第9至11题。(text 7)m：everyone seems to be on a diet.have you noticed that，mary？w：yes，everyone seems to be talking about diets.m：a neighbor of mine is on a banana diet.she

11、 eats a banana for breakfast，a banana for lunch，and two bananas for supper.w：that's bad for her health.has she lost any weight？m：she doesn't look any thinner，but she hasn't been on the diet long.w：a friend of mine eats eggs for breakfast，lunch and dinner.he never eats anything but eggs.m

12、：that's bad for the heart.eggs have a lot of protein and protein is good for losing weight.too many eggs are bad for the heart，though.w：i have read that，too.but eggs are cheaper than steak.an uncle of mine doesn't eat anything but steak.he eats steak for breakfast.m：the best way to lose weig

13、ht is to just eat less and exercise more.9.who eats eggs for three meals？a.the man's neighbor.b.the woman's friend.c.the woman.答案：b10.what do you know about the woman's uncle？a.he used to eat bananas for breakfast.b.he looks thinner than before.c.he has steak for breakfast.答案：c11.which o

14、f the following is true according to the conversation？a.to eat too many eggs is bad for the sense of hearing.b.the two speakers both like eating bananas.c.to eat less and exercise more is the best way to keep fit.答案：c听第8段材料，回答第12至14题。(text 8)m：why do you look so worried，ella？w：well，i will get a geog

15、raphy exam tomorrow and i really have to study.but my roommate has several friends visiting from her hometown and i can't concentrate on my lessons in the room.do you have any suggestions？m：how about going to the school's reading room？it's very quiet there.w：yes，i know，but the reading ro

16、om is closed this weekend for repairs.m：oh，that's right.did you try the classroom？it's open 24 hours a day，right？w：some club is having a meeting there and i was asked to leave this afternoon.m：well，there's also the city library.it's not so pleasant to go out in this weather，but it

17、9;s only a 10­minute walk.w：yes，i suppose so.i was hoping i wouldn't have to walk in the rain.oh，i guess this is the only way if i want to get any studying done.i'd better hurry.bye！12.why does the woman look worried？a.she failed in her geography exam.b.she has to prepare for one exam a

18、fter another.c.she can't hold her attention to her lessons.答案：c13.why can't the woman go to study in the classroom？a.someone is using it.b.it's being repaired.c.it's too narrow.答案：a14.what will the woman do at last？a.have a walk with her friend.b.go to the city library.c.go out to ca

19、mp with someone答案：b听第9段材料，回答第15至17题。(text 9)w：hello，dan.i was sorry to hear that you had an accident last week.how did it happen and how are you feeling now？m：well，i was riding on my bicycle along the street when a taxi driver suddenly made a sharp turn in front of me.i could not stop my bicycle in

20、time and i was knocked down.fortunately，i only got a broken arm and a broken leg.the doctor said that i would have to stay in hospital for at least a week.w：do your arm and leg hurt now？m：yes，my leg hurts badly，but i can bear the pain.the only thing that i'm worried about is my classes.you know，

21、next week we're going to have our mid­term exams.w：well，don't worry about the exams.i can help you.m：thank you，but i don't really want to stay here that long.anyway，thank you for coming to see me.15.what is the most probable relationship between the speakers？a.classmates.b.doctor an

22、d patient.c.teacher and student.答案：a16.what is the man worried about？a.his broken arm.b.the coming exams.c.the pain in his leg.答案：b17.where does the conversation probably take place？a.in a hospital. b.in a classroom. c.in the man's home.答案：a听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。(text 10)w：good afternoon.we start to

23、day's news.an 80­year­old man was in the hospital last night after he was found outside his house injured in the street.police have arrested his 35­year­old wife.now the man is in a stable condition.in sports news，the english champions won again for the third straight match，w

24、inning at their home stadium 31.the manager said that he was particularly pleased with the attacking style of his team，which moved fast without any stops.but he blamed the referee for giving his team a red card which led to the single goal for his opponents.finally，the weather for today seems to be

25、quite good.it is unlikely to have some showers.mostly the day will be cloudy and dry.18.where was the old man found？a.in a hospital. b.in the street. c.in his home.答案： b19.what did the manager think of his team？a.it did very well.b.it moved a bit slow.c.its style was surprising.答案：a20.what will the

26、weather be like later today？a.sunny. b.rainy. c.cloudy.答案：c第二部分：英语知识运用(共两节，满分45分)第一节：单项填空(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)从a、b、c、d四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。21. (2010·福建泉州质检)i was told that1015 flight would take us to shanghai in time to reachfudan university.a.the；不填b.the；ac.a；thed.不填；the解析：考查冠词的用法。第一空用the表示特指“十点

27、一刻的航班”；第二空是专有名词，不加冠词。答案：a22.the sale usually takes place outside the house， with the audienceon benches， chairs or boxes.a.having seated b.seatingc.seated d.having been seated 解析：本题考查的是with引导的分词的独立结构。seat使就座，多用被动形式，所以用过去分词，答案为c。答案：c23.(2010·九泉高三模拟)is there any possible way to help them get rid

28、of such a bad habit？ to tell the truth， it's very hard. but weon this problem trying to improve the situation.a.worked b.had workedc.are working d.had been working 解析：考查动词时态。语境意义：“这个问题还没解决，我们正在努力解决这个问题”，因此用现在进行时表示现阶段内一直进行的动作。答案：c24.what do you think of the blind man？i've never seen a man wit

29、hsense of touch.a.the better b.a better c.a good d.the best解析：考查形容词比较级的用法。本题用“否定词比较级”结构表示“没有比更的”；比较级结构后有名词时，用不定冠词修饰，表示没有具体限定的“更的”。答案：b25.they must have been enjoying themselves there， otherwise theyso long.a.can't have stayed b.wouldn't have stayedc.needn't have stayed d.couldn't sta

30、y 解析：wouldn'thave过去分词表示与过去事实相反的假设。can't/couldn'thave过去分词表示对过去情况的推测，意为：“不会已经；不可能已经”；needn't have done表示“做了本来不必做的事情”。答案：b26.if you want to do the experiment again， you'd better be more careful you made a mistake.a.when b.why c.where d.that 解析：此处where引导地点状语从句。答案：c27.(2010·厦门一中高

31、三模拟)the weather， the sports meet will be held on time.a.in favor of b.regardless ofc.apart from d.due to解析：考查介词短语辨析。语境说运动会按期举行，因此这里表示“不顾”天气情况，用b表示“不管，不顾”。答案：b28.why did she spend so much time searching shop after shop for a blouse？oh，she was veryabout her clothes.a.special b.especial c.particular d.

32、unusual解析：be particular about 对挑剔；special注重性质的特殊；especial 强调超过其他的全部； unusual 不同寻常的，特别的(用于加强语气)。答案：c29. how long do you think it'll bei can go back to work？ well，you'll be feeling much better by next weekend.a.before b.when c.until d.that解析：it will be 一段时间before.句型，表示“要过多久才”，其他意思不合句意。答案：a30.

33、he failed the exam again！ what should i do， miss wang？ in my opinion， your son isthan stupid.a.quite lazierb.much lazierc.more lazy d.lazier rather解析： 句意：他考试又不及格？依我看，你儿子不是笨而是懒惰。此形式常用be more形容词原级than形容词原级表示。答案：c31.has finished the work ahead of time will be rewarded though we don't know who it wi

34、ll be.a.those who b.anyonec.whoever d.no matter who解析：句意：无论谁提前完成工作都将会受到奖励，尽管我们不知道是谁。whoever引导主语从句，whoeveranyone who， a 项中those与后面的has矛盾；b项缺乏引导词；d项只能引导状语从句。答案：c32.(2010·长春高三模拟)beijing was attacked by such a terrible sandstormfew citizens had ever experienced before.a.as b.and it wasc.that d.whic

35、h解析：as引导定语从句，先行词为a terrible sandstorm。答案：a33. one and a half days enough for the painting to be finished？ i don't think it's enough and only aftergo on with it.a.is；will he recover he can b.are；he recovers can hec.are；he recovers he can d.is；he recovers can he 解析：第一空one and a half days 虽然可以看

36、作复数，但是作为主语，它表示的是一个单数的概念，要把one and a half days 看作一个整体来理解，所以用is；第二空only修饰状语从句且放在句首，主句部分要倒装。答案：d34.(2010·福州一中质检)it is a great for a person to be able to drive when he is seeking a job. a.advantage b.chancec.fun d.importance解析：考查名词辨析。语境表示找工作时，如果会开车将是一个优势，因此选a。答案：a35.we hope the building projectwill

37、 be completed as soon as possible because a lot of citizens are complaining about the noises.a.to be carried out b.carried outc.being carried out d.carrying out解析：可以看出the project后要跟定语，根据后面because a lot of citizens are complaining about the noises可以看出应该是工程正在被实施，所以用进行时的被动语态作后置定语。答案：c第二节：完形填空(共20小题；每小题

38、1.5分，满分30分)阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的四个选项(a、b、c和d)中，选出最佳选项。what is intelligence (智力) anyway？ when i was in the army， i36an intelligence test that all soldiers took， and， against37of 100， scored 160.i had an auto­repair man once， who， on these intelligence tests， could not38have scored more than 80.3

39、9， when anything went wrong with my car i hurried to him，and he always40it. well， then， suppose my auto­repair man41questions for some intelligence tests. by every one of them i'd prove myself a42. in a world where i have to work with my43， i'd do poorly.consider my auto­repair man

40、44. he had a habit of telling45. one time he said， “doc， a deaf­and­dumb (聋哑) man46some nails. having entered a store， he put two fingers together on the counter and made47movements with the other hand. the clerk brought him a hammer. he48his head and pointed to the two fingers he was hamm

41、ering. the clerk49him some nails. he picked out the right size and left. well， doc， the50man who came in was blind. he wanted scissors (剪刀).51do you suppose he asked for them？” i lifted my right hand and made scissoring movements with my first two fingers. he burst out laughing and said，“why， you fo

42、ol， he used his52and asked for them. i've been53that on all my customers today， but i knew54i'd catch you.”“why is that？” i asked.“because you are so goddamned educated， doc. i knew you couldn't be very55”. and i have an uneasy feeling he had something there.36.a.failed b.wrote c.receive

43、d d.chose解析：根据宾语an intelligence test和下文中所得分数160分，可以确定作者“参加了一次智力测验”，而不是没有通过智力测验。答案：c37.a.an average b.a total c.an exam d.a number解析：against在这里表示对比关系，平均成绩(an average)100分与作者得到的160分相比较，说明作者的智力水平高，为下文自己被一个他估计在这种智力测验中可能得不到80分的汽车修理工提出的问题难住了的故事埋下伏笔。答案：a38.a.always b.possibly c.certainly d.frequently解析：根据所

44、提供的情境“when anything went wrong with my car i hurried to him”可以判断出这位汽车修理工不是一名军人，他没有参加上文提到的那次智力测验，这是作者的估计，所以要填possibly。同时，“could nothave过去分词”表示“(过去)不可能”，也对正确选择作了提示。frequently表“频繁，经常”，不合题意。答案：b39.a.then b.thus c.therefore d.yet解析：yet是并列连词，表示转折，意思是“然而”。在智力测试中不可能得高分，但是，在修理汽车方面却很在行。答案：d40.a.fixed b.checke

45、d c.drove d.changed解析：fixed的意思是“安装、固定”。不言而喻，汽车修理工的工作是修理汽车，每当作者的汽车出了毛病急急忙忙去找他时，他都能把汽车修理好。checked的意思是“检查”，只检查解决不了问题。选项c和d都不是汽车修理工的职责，容易排除。答案：a41.a.answered b.practised c.designed d.tried解析：designed的意思是“设计”。假设我的汽车修理工为智力测验设计题目。根据questions的定语for some intelligence tests很容易排除其他三个选项，介词for的意思是“为了”。答案：c42.a.t

46、eacher b.doctor c.winner d.fool解析：根据下文中这位汽车修理工的话“why，you fool，”可以确定答案为d。答案：d43.a.brains b.effort c.hands d.attention解析：从上下文可以看出作者是一名智商很高的医生，是脑力劳动者。比较i'd do poorly.，可知作者假设用自己的双手工作，会做得很差。where i have to work with my hands是定语从句，作world的定语。答案：c44.a.again b.as usual c.too d.as well解析：由上文可知，此处再次讲述修理工的故

47、事，要用again。答案：a45.a.lies b.jokes c.news d.tales解析：下文所讲述的聋哑人买钉子和盲人买剪刀的事都是笑话(jokes)。tales的意思是“传说，谎言”。答案：b46.a.bought b.tested c.found d.needed解析：needed作行为动词的意思是“需要”。needed some nails是这位聋哑人进入商店的原因。选项a(bought)有很大的迷惑性。一些考生认为这位聋哑人到商店的目的是买钉子，所以应填bought。但是，bought some nails(买了一些钉子)表示结果，如果他买了钉子，就不会再进入商店了。答案：d

48、47.a.cutting b.hammering c.waving d.circling解析：因为这位聋哑人到商店买钉子，所以他把两只手指放在柜台上作夹钉子的动作，另一只手做锤子敲打的动作(hammering movements)。答案：b48.a.nodded b.raised c.shook d.turned解析：售货员给他拿出了锤子，他摇了摇头，表示售货员误解了他的意思。答案：c49.a.brought b.packed c.sent d.sold解析：售货员给他拿出了钉子。packed的意思是“包装”；sent的意思是“送”；sold的意思是“卖”。都与下文中所提的情境he picke

49、d out the right size and left.不符。答案：a50.a.clever b.other c.right d.next解析：下一个进来的是一位盲人。the other man的意思是“剩下的另一个”，表示只有两个人；the right man的意思是“合适的人”；the clever man的意思是“聪明的人”，都与上下文的意思不符。答案：d51.a.what b.how c.who d.which解析：这是一个特殊疑问句。do you suppose是插入语。he asked for them是一个完整的句子，所以不能填what，who或which，它们在特殊疑问句中

50、都充当主语、宾语或表语。how表示方式，意思是“如何”。答案：b52.a.imagination b.hand c.voice d.information解析：盲人会说话，他们买东西时用自己的话语表达自己的意思就可以了，voice的意思是“说话的声音”。答案：c53.a.trying b.proving c.practising d.examining解析：我今天用这个故事耍弄了我的所有顾客。try sth. on sb.的意思是“用某事耍弄某人”；prove的意思是“证明”；practise作及物动词的意思是“练习，实行”；examine的意思是“检查，考试”。 答案：a54.a.for s

51、ure b.at once c.in fact d.right now 解析：for sure的意思是“肯定地，有把握地”。汽车修理工在下文中所说的话说明他有把握使作者上当受骗。at once的意思是“马上，立刻”；in fact的意思是“事实上”；right now的意思是“现在”，均不合语意。答案：a55.a.clear b.silly c.slow d.smart解析：smart除了有“聪明，伶俐”的意思外，还有“滑头，诡”的意思。从上文的内容我们可以看出，作者是一位医生，在部队里的一次智力测验中得过高分，但是，正因为如此，他才会按常规思维，所以汽车修理工说：“因为你受过足够的教育，我知

52、道你不可能很滑头。”goddamned表示褒义时，意思是“十分的，完全的”；表示贬义时，意思是“该死的，讨厌的”。答案：d第三部分：阅读理解(共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(a、b、c和d)中，选出最佳选项。aqueen elizabeth is not only the queen of the united kingdom，but she is also the queen of other 16 countries，including australia，new zealand，canada and jamaica.her face is seen

53、 on stamps and coins all around the world.elizabeth alexandra mary windsor was born in london on april 21st 1926.her parents were george，the duke of york，and elizabeth，the daughter of the earl and countess of strathmore.as a child.princess elizabeth lived with her parents and younger sister in londo

54、n and windsor.every summer，she traveled to scotland to visit her mother's parents.she was interested in all sorts of sports，but her favourites were horseriding and swimming.she was also fond of acting，art and music.as princess elizabeth grew older，she started to play a part in british public lif

55、e.when she was 14，she broadcast a radio message to all the children of britain and the commonwealth(共和国).two years later，she carried out her first public engagement，and started to go on official tours shortly after that.after a tour to south africa in 1947，she married philip mountbatten.the couple had four children：prince charles，born in 1948，princess anne，born in 1950，prince andrew，born in 1960 and prince edward，born in 1964.after her father died，princess elizabeth became queen elizabeth in a ceremony held in london in 1953.as queen，she has many duties，and lead