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1、LessonLesson 2626The best art criticsThe best art critics art student 艺术系的学生艺术系的学生I am an art student. (注意连读)(注意连读)an art lover 一名艺术爱好者一名艺术爱好者black art 巫术巫术 artist n. 艺术家艺术家 critic n. 评论家评论家music critic 乐评人乐评人food critic美食评论家criticise krt,sazv. 批评批评, 批判批判(主要指批判主要指批判, 但不完全是责备的意思但不完全是责备的意思)He criticis

2、ed my painting.critically adv. 爱挑剔的爱挑剔的paint v. 画画paint 用颜料画用颜料画draw 用笔画用笔画draw a picture 用线条画用线条画paint a picture 强调油画强调油画painting n. 画画oil painting 油画油画 Chinese painting 中国国画中国国画He pretended not to see her.She pretended carelessness.漫不经心漫不经心.I pretended that I didnt know anything.pretend to do (一般式

3、)一般式)I pretended to be a teacher.pretend to be doing (进行式)(进行式)We pretended to be reading when the teacher came in.pretend to have done (完成式)(完成式)They pretended to have been married. pattern n. 图案图案 n. 图案图案You can make a dress from this paper pattern. n. 模式模式, 典范典范curtain n. 窗帘,门帘窗帘,门帘ring up / down

4、 the curtainmaterial n. 材料材料listening material 听力材料听力材料building material 建筑材料建筑材料I am not cooking material.appreciate v. 鉴赏鉴赏 understand and enjoyappreciate sth. 感激感激I appreciate your help. 我很感激你的帮助我很感激你的帮助appreciate doing sth. 喜欢做某事喜欢做某事I like I love I enjoy I appreciate (程度一个比一个深)(程度一个比一个深)I like

5、this joke.I enjoy this joke.I appreciate his humor hjm幽默. 1)notice sb. doing sthI know you are looking at the bum流浪汉流浪汉,but did you notice the dog driving the car.put up a noticewhether conj. 是否,无论是否,无论I shall go to school,whether you come with me or stay at home.if在表示在表示“是否是否”的时候的时候可以被可以被whether所取所

6、取代代;if在表示在表示“如果如果”的时候的时候不可以用不可以用whether取取代代If it will rain Whether it will rainWhether it will rain or not(可以加可以加 “not” )I wondered if it will rain.(不加不加 “not” )hang v. 悬挂悬挂, 吊吊 vt.&vi(将(将)悬挂,吊)悬挂,吊hang hung hung A pretty curtain hangs over the window.The coat was hung.I hung my hat on the wall.

7、v. 绞死绞死, 吊死吊死hang hanged hangedThe thief was hanged.upside down 上下颠倒地上下颠倒地 上下颠倒上下颠倒He likes upside down.When he stands on his head, everything appears upside down to him. 乱七八糟,混乱不堪乱七八糟,混乱不堪My little boy always makes the room upside down.These men have made the whole country upside down.【Text】 I am a

8、n art student and I paint a lot of pictures. Many people pretend that they understand modern art. They always tell you what a picture is about. Of course, many pictures are not about anything. They are just pretty patterns. We like them in the same way that we like pretty curtain material. I think t

9、hat young children often appreciate modern pictures better than anyone else. They notice more. My sister is only seven, but she always tells me whether my pictures are good or not. She came into my room yesterday. What are you doing? she asked. Im hanging this picture on the wall, I answered. Its a

10、new one. Do you like it? She looked at it critically for a moment. Its all right, she said, but isnt it upside down? I looked at it again. She was right! It was!参考译文参考译文: 我是个学艺术的学生我是个学艺术的学生, 画了很多画画了很多画. 有很多人装有很多人装成很懂现代艺术的样子成很懂现代艺术的样子, 总是告诉你一幅画的总是告诉你一幅画的 “意思意思” 是什么是什么. 当然当然, 有很多画是什么有很多画是什么 “意意思思” 也没有

11、的也没有的. 它们就是些好看的图案它们就是些好看的图案, 我们我们喜爱它们就像我们喜欢漂亮的窗帘布一样喜爱它们就像我们喜欢漂亮的窗帘布一样. 我觉我觉得小孩子们往往比任何人都更能欣赏现代绘画得小孩子们往往比任何人都更能欣赏现代绘画, 他们观察到的东西更多他们观察到的东西更多. 我的妹妹只有我的妹妹只有7岁岁, 但但她总能说出我的画是好还是坏她总能说出我的画是好还是坏. 昨天她到我房里昨天她到我房里来了来了. 【课文讲解】1、They always tell you what a picture is about. They are just pretty patterns.tell sb +

12、what 从句从句just在此处指在此处指“只是,仅仅(是)只是,仅仅(是)”It was just a wrong number.just另一个意思是另一个意思是“刚才,正好,正是刚才,正好,正是”Its just six oclock.Ive just heard the news.2、We like them in the same way that we like pretty curtain material.pretty curtain material 漂亮的窗帘布漂亮的窗帘布in the same way that“就象就象;与与.同样地同样地; 用用.同样的方式同样的方式Th

13、e son walked in the same way that/as his father walked.I love you in the same way that I love my father.Did you do it in the same way that I had told you.3、I think that young children often appreciate modern pictures better than anyone else.better than anyone else 比其他任何人比其他任何人用比较级来表示最高级的意思用比较级来表示最高级

14、的意思I like Michael Jackson better than anyone else in the showbiz娱乐界娱乐界 . BigYao is taller than any other players in NBA.The teacher is the tallest.The teacher is taller than anyone else. else跟在跟在anyone,anything 等不定代词的后面,表示等不定代词的后面,表示“另外另外/加、其它加、其它/他的、不同的他的、不同的”,else也可跟疑问代也可跟疑问代词连用,如词连用,如 who else,wh

15、at elseI can find nothing else here except an old dictionary.1.要注意比较的事物的前后一致性。要注意比较的事物的前后一致性。2.用比较级表达最高级的时候,如果是用比较级表达最高级的时候,如果是A个体个体 比比B群体,记住群体,记住B群体要除开群体要除开A个体。个体。The weather in Guangzhou is warmer than Beijing. The weather in Guangzhou is warmer than that in Beijing .比较级之两大错比较级之两大错Beijing is large

16、r than any city in China. Beijing is larger than any other city in China. else VS otherelse 只用于疑问代词只用于疑问代词,疑问副词及不定代词之后疑问副词及不定代词之后other 只用于复数名词之前只用于复数名词之前一句巧辩:We went on to ask other people, hoping that someone else would tell us the way out.不定代词 疑问词 anything, anyone, someone, anywhereWho , what, whe

17、re, whyelse 4、My sister is only seven, but she always tells me whether my pictures are good or not.是否是否It was uncertain nst()n;-tn无常的whether he would come or not.不管不管还是还是Ill go the evening party, whether you come or stay at home. 连接词连接词whetheror not可以表示选择:可以表示选择:I dont know whether you are intereste

18、d (in it) or not.You must help him, whether you like him or not. 1.在具有选择意义,尤其是直接与在具有选择意义,尤其是直接与or not连用时,只连用时,只用用whether。It was true whether you believe it or not.2.在介词之后用在介词之后用whether。It depends依赖依赖 on whether he is ready3. 主语,表语,同位语主语,表语,同位语从句中只用从句中只用whether表表“是是否否”.4.与与不定式不定式连用,引导词只能用连用,引导词只能用whe

19、ther而不能用而不能用if.whether & ifPlease let me know whether he likes me.Please let me know if he likes me.有歧义选出下列句子中可以用if替换whether 的句子:A.The news whether our team has won the game is not known.B.The discussion focused on whether they would buy a new car.C.Whether you like it or not,you must do it well

20、.D.I wonder whether the news is true.1. Will he go to the park with us? I want to know _.2.Can he come? He is worried about _? 3.Is it going to rain tomorrow or not? I dont know _. if /whether he will go to the park with us whether he can come whether it is going to rain or not1.Is your father at ho

21、me tonight? Tell me.2.Can he come tomorrow? Could you tell me?3. Will it rain tomorrow? Did you know?4. Are you a student or not? He asked me.5. Has he gone to Hainan? She wanted to know.Tell me if /whether your father is at home tonight.Could you tell me if/whether he can come tomorrow?Did you know

22、 if /whether it would rain tomorrow?He asked me whether I was a student or not.He wanted to know if/whether he had gone to Hainan.5、Im hanging this picture on the wall, I answered. Its all right, she said, but isnt it upside down?the windows in the wall /picture on the wall 注注意介词的不同意介词的不同Isnt it ups

23、ide down? Its upside down. 否定否定疑问句,没有否定的意思,起肯定作用,起强调疑问句,没有否定的意思,起肯定作用,起强调作用,表达一种情绪作用,表达一种情绪Arent you lucky? 你真幸运你真幸运Isnt it a boy? critic, critical, critically art, artist / fine arts 美术美术 paint, painter, painting pretend that 从句从句 pretend to do sth. in the same way that / as appreciate doing sth. / appreciate your help anyone else / Who else do you know? /other students notice 注意注意 / put up a notice 通知通知,海报海报,布告布告 whether or not / if 区别区别 hang = put up / hang hung hung / hang hanged hanged Its a new

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