河北省景县梁集中学20152016学年高一上学期第一次月考英语试卷 Word版含答案

1、河北省景县梁集中学2015-2016学年高一上第一次月考英语试题本试卷分第卷(选择题)和第卷(非选择题)两部分。共150分，考试时间120分钟。第卷第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)（另附）第二部分阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项。ANeighborhood yentas are wellknown women. They spend most of their time watching people around them. The yentas have this title for this. “Yenta” is a

2、Yiddish word. It means a trouble maker or a talkative person. Nobody in the street is safe from their eyes or tongue.Yentas certainly are not bad people. They pass on messages and advice. They give up-to-the-minute weather reports. They know who is doing what. They see，hear，and know all and usually

3、repeat it. They have called themselves reporters. Some of the yentas neighbors think them so interested in others things that they forget their own. Sometimes, however ,a child has to be found，or a robbery has to be reported. Then what yentas do are helpful. Every neighborhood appreciates its yentas

4、 very much. It doesnt matter what their color，belief or accent is.( )21. From the passage we know that a yenta_ A. is famous for watching people walking B.1ikes talking about others C. can be either a man or a woman D. is not a help at all( )22.If you live near a yenta，you_ A. will not be safe B. ca

5、nt stop yourself from being watched C. will be stopped when you pass by D. have to pay for their help( )23.When you are in trouble，yentas_ A. will make a joke on you B. will watch you all the time C. can sometimes give you a hand D. will report that to the police( )24.The word “up-to-the-minute” mea

6、ns_ A. oldest B. best C. latest D. worst( )25.Which of the following is NOT true? A. We can get weather reports from yentas. B. You can learn things about neighbors from yentas.C. Yentas are sometimes a help to others. D. Yentas care more about themselves than about others.BThere was a little boy wi

7、th a bad temper(脾气)。His father gave him some nails to drive into the back fence(栅栏) when he lost his temper. The first day the boy drove 37 nails into the fence. Then it began to become less. He found it was easier to hold his temper than to drive those nails into the fence. Finally the day came whe

8、n the boy didnt lose his temper at a11.He told his father about it and the father suggested that the boy should now pull out one nail for each day that he was able to hold his temper. The days passed and the young boy was finally able to tell his father that all the nails were gone.The father took h

9、is son by the hand and led him to the fence. He said，“You have done well. my son, but look at the fence. It will never be the same. When you say things in anger，they leave a scar(痕迹)just like this one. You can put a knife in a man and draw it out. It wont matter how many times you say Im sorry. the

10、wound(伤口) is still there. A verbal（言语）wound is as bad as a physical（肉体）one.( )26. The best title for this reading is_ A. Father And Son B .The Fence C. Little Boy D. Some nails( )27. The word “it” in “it began to become less” refers to(指)_A. the first day B. the fence C. the nail D. the boys temper(

11、 )28. The way of pulling out nails is to_A. make ones temper 1ess B. make one able to hold ones temper C.1eave a scar on someone D. hurt someone( )29.The boy thought that_ . A. it was easy for him to drive the nails into the fence B. driving nails into the fence is easier than holding his temper C.

12、holding his temper is easier than driving nails into the fence D. it was easy for him to lose his temper after driving nails( )30.We learn from the reading that_ .A. Father is a man with bad temperB. it took a long time for the boys temper to become lessC. Father is good at helping one who is easy t

13、o lose temperD. the boy is good at driving nails into the fenceCEach morning a rich man found a poor man sitting on a bench(长凳) in the park. The poor man always sat there, looking at the big hotel in which the rich man lived. One day, the rich man got out of his car and said to the poor man, “Excuse

14、 me. I want to know why you sit here and look at my hotel every morning.” “ Sir,” said the poor man, “ I am a failure. I have no money , no family, no home. I sleep on this bench, and every night I dream that one day Ill sleep in that hotel.” The rich man said , “ Tonight your dream will come true.

15、Ill pay for the best room in that hotel for you a whole month.” A few days after, the rich man went into the poor mans room to ask him how he was enjoying himself. To his surprise, he found that the man had moved out of the hotel back to his bench. When the rich man asked why, he said, “ You see, wh

16、en Im sleeping on my bench, I dreamed I am there, in the big hotel. Its a wonderful dream. But when I was there I dreamed I was back to this cold bench. It was a terrible dream, and I couldnt get any sleep at all.” （ ）31. The poor man lived in _ before he met the rich man. A. the hotel B. his home C

17、. the park D. the car （ ）32. Every morning, the poor man sat on the bench and_.A. waited for the rich man B. looked at the rich mans hotelC.looked at the rich mans car D. enjoyed the clean car （ ）33. Every night the poor man dreamed of _. A. sleeping in a hotel B. becoming rich C. owning that hotel

18、D. being the rich mans friend（ ）34. The poor man moved out of the hotel because_.A. he didnt want to live in such a fine room B. he didnt like the rich man C. he couldnt pay for the room D. he couldnt get any sleep at all there（ ）35. In the end, the poor man found it _to sleep in the hotel.A. sorry

19、B. nice C. wonderful D. terribleDHow to Study Smarter, Not HarderHere are some of our favorite study tips that will help any student study smarter, not harder：Recite As You StudyReciting saying things out loud should first take place as you read through each paragraph or section. Test yourself. This

20、 will help you to understand as well as learn faster because it is more active than reading or listening. It will also help you to notice your mistakes and the topics you have trouble understanding.Take Fuller NotesNotes should be in your own words, brief and clear. They should be tidy and easy to r

21、ead. Writing notes will help you better than just underlining as you read, since it forces you to rewrite ideas in your own words.Study the MiddleThe best time to review is soon after you've learned something. You are more likely to remember the material at the beginning and the end of the lesso

22、n, so make sure you focus on the middle when you review.Sleep on ItStudy before going to bed, unless you are very tired. It's easier to remember material you've just learned after sleeping than after an equal period of daytime activity, because your brain continues to think even after you

23、9;ve fallen asleep.Combine Memory and UnderstandingThere are two ways to remember: by memorizing and by understanding. Multiplication tables, telephone numbers, and math formulas are better learned by rote. Ideas are best learned by understanding.The more ways you have to think about an idea, the mo

24、re meaning it will have; the more meaningful the learning, the better you can remember it. Pay attention to similarities in ideas and concepts, and then try to understand how they fit in with things you already know. Never be satisfied with anything less than a completely clear understanding of what

25、 you are reading. If you are not able to follow the thought, go back to the place where you first got confused and try again.36You can notice your mistakes by _.A. saying things out aloudB. taking notesC. studying the middleD. sleeping on it37When taking notes, you should _ to better help you with r

26、eading. A. underline important notesB. write notes in your own wordsC. take down every detailD. write as quickly as possible38The writer advises you to _ as it is easier for you to remember material. A. study after a period of activityB. do some exercise after studyingC. study as soon as you get upD

27、. study before going to sleep39Which of the following is NOT helpful for your understanding?A. Thinking about an idea in different ways. B. Relating ideas and concepts with what you already know. C. Reading from the beginning to the end without stop. D. Going back to what first made you confused and

28、 start again. 40题.统一都涂A。第三部分英语知识运用(共两节，满分45分)第一节完形填空(共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。I had just sat down to watch news when I heard a knock on the door.“Are you Mr Rogers？” a young man at the door asked.“No, son, my name is Roger Kiser，” I told him.“I'm JH­

29、14 and I'm _41_ for Mr Rogers，” he said.“I'm sorry you must have the _42_ house.”I watched as he walked _43_ looking very sad. I thought I had heard that name somewhere before. Like a ton of bricks it hit me, almost taking my _44_ away. I began throwing books here and there as I _45_ for whe

30、re I had seen that name. I found it! “JH­14, Jonathon Harrell，” the name read. I ran _46_ and saw him getting into a small car.“Jonathon Harrell，” I screamed out. The young man _47_ around and looked at me.As I _48_ him I said, “Thank you for not _49_ me.”“That's what I said to you when you

31、 _50_ to the orphanage with gifts，” he replied, _51_ me the watch I had bought him when I _52_ the orphanage several years ago.We talked for about ten minutes. The car horn blew _53_ us know that it was time for him to _54_. Tears rolled down my cheeks _55_ I watched the car disappear. Most of you h

32、ave no _56_ what was accomplished that day at the orphanage. _57_ many of you it was just a party helping children less _58_ than ourselves. For me, it was _59_ a life and possibly the lives of many others, since I had been _60_ in an orphanage.41A. asking B. waiting C. looking D. appointing42A. rig

33、ht B. very C. proper D. wrong43A. out B. away C. off D. on44A. body B. thought C. breath D. health45A. searched B. went C. took D. paid46A. into B. outside C. inside D. off47A. got B. walked C. turned D. went48A. looked B. arrived C. reached D. got49A. forgetting B. remembering C. reciting D. review

34、ing50A. got B. came C. turned D. took51A. giving B. showing C. offering D. telling52A. came B. reached C. visited D. called53A. informing B. getting C. calling D. letting54A. stop B. leave C. stay D. go55A. for B. since C. as D. because56A. sense B. idea C. experience D. expression57A. For B. To C.

35、With D. In58A. happy B. careful C. fortunate D. lovely59A. giving B. saving C. helping D. donating60A. grown B. brought C. raised D. fed第卷第二节(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。Have you ever had problems in your life? Have you ever wondered how to be happy? If so, you will find

36、the book “Being a Happy Teenager” _61_ (use). In his book, Matthews tells us how to have a happy life and answers the questions of teenagers.About problems with parents and friends, the book says we should stop _62_ (be) angry and forgive. The book tells us some skills such as how to put everything

37、_63_ we have learned from life into beautiful pictures.Many teenagers think that _64_ (happy) comes from a good exam result or praise from _65_ people. But you can still be happy _66_ if there are no such “good” things.Success comes from _67_ good attitude. If you learn from problems, you _68_ (have

38、) success in the future.Some school students have problems such as being too tall _69_ too short. But Matthews tells us that we should think about things _70_ a positive way. This is Matthews' most important lesson: you choose to be happy!第四部分写作(共两节，满分35分)第一节短文改错(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间

39、交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号()，并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线()划掉。修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。Dear Mr. Green，I'm Li Hua, a student whom you once teach spoken English. Now our school asks me invite you to be a spo

40、ken English teacher on the English Summer Camp during the summer holiday. Here is anything about the activity. The camp lasts from July 20 and August 10, 2011. In the morning, you'll give three spoken English classes so you are expecting to prepare different topic to communicate with students. I

41、n the afternoon, there're main outside activities such as having some picnics and visit parks and museums, etc. I hope you will accept the invitation even if you have free time.第二节书面表达(满分25分)请以“Why Should We Learn English？”为题根据以下提示写一篇100字左右的短文，说明学习英语的重要性。提示：1.英语已成为一门国际语言。懂得英语，你便可与外国人交流，你还可以周游世界而

42、且不被误解；2许多书籍、报纸、杂志都是用英语写的。借助英语可以更直接地获取知识；3如果你在外资企业(foreign company)或国外生活的话，英语不仅仅是你的交流工具，还是你的谋生方式；4学习英语有时也是一件趣事。参考词汇：国际的 international误解 misunderstand工具 tool_答案部分：（序号没有改，但都是按照顺序来的）阅读理解：4145 .B B C C D 4650 .B D B C C 5155 CBADD 56答案与解析A从Recite As You Study一栏最后一句中的“help you to notice your mistakes”可知，A

43、项正确。57答案与解析B从Take Fuller Notes一栏中“Notes should be in your own words”可知，B项正确。58答案与解析D从Sleep on It一栏，可知，D项正确。59答案与解析C从最后一段第一句可知，A项有帮助；从本段第二句可知，B项有帮助；从文章最后一句可知，D项有帮助。C项为正确选项。完形答案与解析1C根据上下文内容可知，此处表示“我在找那位Mr Rogers”。look for“寻找”； ask for“要求”； wait for“等待”； appoint for“为(某事)约定(时间)”。2D根据语境可知，一开始作者以为他找错了地方。

44、3B得知找错了地方肯定会离开。walk away“走开”。4C好像是一吨的大砖块击中了我，夺走了我的呼吸。take my breath away“让我喘不上气”。5A我把书扔得到处都是，搜寻在哪里见过这个名字。search for“搜寻”。6B找到名字后跑到外面。7C年轻人听到我的叫声，转身看着我。turn around“转身”。8C从上下文推断，只能是到了身边才能说话。四个选项中，只有reach是及物动词。9A根据上下文内容可知，年轻人没有忘记曾经带给自己温暖和帮助的人，所以才到处寻找。10B当时年轻人在孤儿院，因此从他的角度说是作者拿着礼物来到孤儿院。11B年轻人一边说，一边向我展示手表。

45、show sb. sth.相当于show sth. to sb.表示“向某人展示某物”。12C根据上文when you came to the orphanage可知，此处表示“当我几年前参观孤儿院的时候”。13D汽车鸣笛是为了让我们知道他该走了。let sb. do sth.“让某人做某事”； inform sb. of sth.“通知某人某事”； get sb. to do sth.“让某人做某事”。14B根据下文内容可知，此处表示“是离开的时候了”。15C当我看着汽车消失时，眼泪顺着脸颊流下来。as在此处引导时间状语从句。16B许多人不知道那天是如何结束在孤儿院的日子的。have no

46、idea“不知道”。17A对于许多人而言，这仅仅是一次帮助比自己不幸的人的聚会。下文的for me是提示。18C根据常识可知，我们帮助的往往是比自己不幸的人。19B对于我来说，去孤儿院看望孩子们并送给他们礼物是挽救一条生命或者是更多人的生命。20C根据上文内容可推断，此处使用be raised表示“被抚养”。语法填空 答案与解析61useful设空处所填词在句中作宾语补足语，应用形容词形式，填useful“有用的”。62being根据句意“我们应该停止生气”可知改空符合stop doing sth.“停止做某事”结构，故该处填动名词作宾语。63that这是一个定语从句，先行词是everything，关系词在句中作宾语，故用关系代词that引导定语从句。64happiness设空处所填词在句中作主语，应用名词形式，故填happy的名词happiness“幸福；快乐”。65other根据句意“许多青少年