译林牛津版牛津高中英语M5Unit 1Getting along with others单元检测

1、M5Unit 1Getting along with others第一部分 听力(共两节，满分20分)第一节(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1What is the most probable relationship between the two speakers?ASaleswoman and customer.BCustomer and waiter.CBoss and employee.2When did the m

2、ovie actually start?AAt 8：00 pm. BAt 8：30 pm. CAt 7：30 pm.3What can we learn about the woman from the conversation?AShe hates snakes.BShe is just back from a tour.CShe likes swimming most.4What do they think of Jim?AHe gets nervous very easily.BHe is an inexperienced speaker.CHe hasnt prepared his s

3、peech well.5Why will Ted be invited to the party?ABecause the woman likes Ted.BBecause the mans mother wants him to come.CBecause Ted is the mans good friend.第二节(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，每小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6至8

4、题。6When does the conversation probably take place?AIn the morning. BIn the afternoon. CIn the evening.7How does the man usually get to work?ABy taxi. BBy underground. COn foot.8What does the man think of his journey to work?AThe fare is reasonable.BThe traffic is always terrible.CIt takes too much t

5、ime and money.听第7段材料，回答第9至11题。9Who is answering the phone?AJudys brother. BSusans cousin. CJudys cousin.10What has happened to Susans bat?AIts stolen. BIts lost. CIts broken.11What does Susan ask Judy to do tomorrow?ATo bring the book and the extra bat.BTo call Susan and her cousin back.CTo play tab

6、le tennis with her brother.听第8段材料，回答第12至14题。12What are the speakers mainly talking about?AHow to fall asleep. BHow to get relaxed.CHow to keep healthy.13What did the man do yesterday?AHe went to the gym with the woman.BHe took a walk in the country with Lucy.CHe did some exercise in the morning.14Wh

7、at does the man like to do to solve his problem?ATake a quick shower.BDo some exercise.CListen to music.听第9段材料，回答第15至17题。15What is Bettys problem?AShe doesnt know what kind of college to go to.BShe doesnt know what kind of job to take.CShe doesnt know how to communicate with her parents.16What is Be

8、ttys opinion?AShe wants to go to business school.BShe wants to go to medical school.CShes not sure.17Why does Mr.Black suggest an arts college to Betty?ABecause students dont have to pay.BBecause students study all subjects.CBecause students are free to choose a major.听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。18What is the

9、 actual reason that Kong Xiangdong had his hair cut off？AHe thinks it is environmentally friendly.BHe doesnt like to use shampoo or a hair dryer.CHe started to lose his hair.19What is Kong Xiangdong running now?AA school. BA band. CA theatre.20What advice does Kong give parents whose children are le

10、arning the piano?AAsk their children to practice playing the piano more.BTell their children to play the piano as a career.CDont force their children to learn it.听力材料Text 1W：Is there anything I can do for you?M：Well，Id like to buy some socks and a white shirt with short sleeves，please.Text 2W：Did yo

11、u go to the cinema yesterday evening?M：Yes.It was supposed to start at 8：00，but it was delayed half an hour.Text 3M：What did you do in Hainan?W：Oh，quite a lot.I played tennis，went swimming，and even took pictures with a snake，which I once hated so much.Text 4M：Jim looks very nervous，doesnt he?W：Yes，I

12、m afraid he is not used to making speeches.Text 5W：I really dont like the way Ted controls the conversation all the time.If he is going to be at the Christmas party，I wont come.M：Im sorry you feel that way.But my mother insists that he come.Text 6W：Would you like some more coffee，James?M：Oh，yes，plea

13、se.Another days work.I like the job，but I hate travelling around London.W：Oh，come on，James.How do you get to work?M：I walk to the station and take the underground.And sometimes Ill take a taxi if I get up late.W：How long does the journey take?M：It takes about 45 minutes on a good day.Its just awful.

14、W：Well，how much does it cost?M：Its twenty pounds a week.I think thats quite a lot.W：Oh，James.Stop complaining.And hurry up.Youll be late.Text 7M：Hello!W：Hello，Susans speaking.May I speak to Judy，please?M：Im afraid she is not here at the moment.I am her brother.Shall I take a message?W：Yes，you see，Ju

15、dy and I plan to play table tennis tomorrow，but my cousin has broken my bat.I think Judy has an extra one，so please ask her to bring it for me.M：So，Susan called，her table tennis bat broke，hope Judy bring an extra one.W：Yes，thank you，er.One more thing，I lent her a book a couple of weeks ago.I think s

16、he has probably forgotten it all together.Could you possibly ask her to bring along that book as well?M：OK，bring along Susans book.Anything else I can do for you?W：No.Thank you very much！Bye.M：Bye!Text 8W：Hey，Ben，whats the matter with you?M：Well.Im stressed out.W：Oh，I see.Why dont you get some exerc

17、ise？When Im stressed out，I go for a run.M：I dont know.maybe.W：Come on，Ben.You have to focus！I know youre stressed out.M：Well，I did go for a long walk yesterday.with Lucy in the country.But then I had trouble sleeping and I woke up this morning with a headache.W：Thats too bad.What about going to the

18、gym？You could work out and get rid of your stress.M：I dont think so.Its too hard.I think Ill just get some sleep.W：Thats a great way to relax.M：Yeah.And listening to music helps，too.When I listen to music，I usually fall asleep.And I want to take a hot bath and relax.W：That sounds good.Text 9M：Betty，

19、have you decided what kind of college you are going to apply for?W：Not yet，Mr.Black.My father wants me to go to business school but my mother wants me to go to medical school.What do you think?M：That is the question I want to ask you.Whats your own opinion?W：I dont know，and neither do my friends.I l

20、ike both but I would like to become a chemical engineer also.M：In that case，I would advise that you enter an arts college first.W：What do students in an arts college study?M：Arts students often do not have a major in the first two years and are free to choose a major any time during their studies.W：

21、That sounds interesting.Ill discuss that with my parents.Thanks for your advice，Mr.Black.Text 10When the well­known pianist Kong Xiangdong first made it big in the city in the early 1990s，he was called the“piano prince”His smart looks and passionate music won the hearts of many women fans.Now t

22、he“prince”has a new lookwith hair cut off.“It is very environmentally friendly，”Kong said，smiling.“I never need to use shampoo or a hair dryer！”The real reason for the change is that Kong started to lose his hair.From an ordinary piano student to an internationally famous musician，the 38­year&#

23、173;old Shanghainese pianist is now president of a piano school that has accepted more than 20,000 students during the past nine years.Kong pointed out a common mistake for parents who were eager for their children to learn the piano.“Dont push your children to learn the instrument as a career unles

24、s the child feels he couldnt live without it，”Kong said.He guesses that Shanghai has hundreds of thousands of children studying the piano seriously.Perhaps strangely for the president of a piano school，he adds，“Learning the piano is so hardit means a child has almost no childhood.”答案1A2.B3.B4.B5.B6.

25、A7.B8.C9.A10.C 11.A12.B13.B14.C15.A16.C17.C18.C19.A20.C第二部分 英语知识运用 (共两节， 满分35分)第一节 单项填空 (共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。21Jack described his father, who_a brave boy many years ago, as a strong­willed man.Awould be Bwould have beenCmust be Dmust have been答案D句意：杰克把他的父亲描述为一个意志坚强的人，

26、他的父亲多年前肯定很勇敢。must have been表示对过去事情的肯定推测。22Part of the reason Charles Dickens loved his own novel, David Copperfield，was_it was rather closely modeled on his own life.Awhat Bthat Cwhy Dwhether答案Bthat引导的名词性从句在句中作表语，且that不充当句子的任何成分。23_he was in such poor condition, he continued devoting himself to his

27、research. AWhen BAs CWhile DDespite答案Cwhile位于句首引导让步状语从句，表示“尽管”，选C。24What do you think of the coming sports meeting?Oh，the table tennis match is_to be the most exciting.Apreferred BwishedCexpected Dproved答案C句意：乒乓球比赛有望成为最精彩的一项，选C。wish后不能接不定式作补足语。25_is known to us，it is a developing country_the third w

28、orld. AAs；belonging to BWhat；belonging toCIt；belonging to DWhich；belonged to答案Aas为关系代词，引导非限制性定语从句。完整的句子可以表达为： What is known to us is that it is a developing country belonging to the third world。 belong to为不及物短语动词，用其现在分词形式作后置定语，答案选A。26I never dreamed of there_such a quiet place in the noisy city.Awas

29、 Bhad been Cbeing Dto be答案Cthere be句型的v.­ing形式作介词of的宾语。选C。27When he came to life，he found himself_in a chair，with his hands_back. Asitting；being tied Bseating；tyingCsat；tied Dseated；tied答案Dseated作宾补，表示宾语himself的状态； tied back作宾补，与宾语his hands之间是动宾关系。选D。28As long as we work closely together in fac

30、e of the disaster, we can overcome any difficulty，_.Ahowever great it is Bhowever great is itChowever it is great Dhowever is it great答案Ahowever great it is相当于no matter how great it is，引导让步状语从句，选A。29Kunming is a beautiful city_flowers are seen all the year around. Awhich Bwhere Cthat Dwhen答案B句中的a be

31、autiful city是先行词，在引导词后面的定语从句中作状语，用where或in which。选B。30Your job_open for your return.Thanks.Awill be kept Bwill keepChad kept Dhad been kept答案Awill be kept“被保留”，B项和C项keep open/had kept保持开的状态。D项时态错误。本题考查被动结构。31Did you see Tom at the party?No.He_by the time I arrived. Ahad left Bhas leftCwas leaving Dl

32、eft答案Aby the time引导的从句的谓语动词是一般过去时，主句谓语通常用过去完成时。选A。32I tried phoning her office, but I couldnt_.Aget along Bget onCget to Dget through答案D句意：我试着给他办公室打电话，但是没有打通。 get through打通(电话)；get along相处，进展； get on 上车； get to 到达。选D。33Maybe you have been to many countries, but nowhere else_such a beautiful palace.

33、Ayou could find Byou can findCcould you find Dcan you find答案C表示否定含义的副词nowhere位于句首，主谓用部分倒装，根据前一分句的时态，选C。34The little boy admitted_the glass while playing football.Ato break Bhaving been brokenCbreaking Dto have broken答案Cadmit在句中是及物动词，后跟v.­ing形式作宾语。选C。35We are at your service.Dont_to turn to us i

34、f you have any further problems.Abeg Bhesitate Cdesire Dseek答案B句意：我们随时听候您的吩咐，如果您还有什么问题请不要不好意思找我们帮忙。hesitate to do不愿意做，对做有顾虑。beg to do乞求做； desire to do想做；seek to do试图做。选B。 第二节 完形填空(共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分)阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。A successful scientist is generally a good observer.He ma

35、kes full _36_of the facts he observes.He doesn't accept ideas which are not _37_ on obvious facts，and therefore refuses to accept authority(权威)as the only_38_ for truth.He always _39_ideas carefully and makes experiments to prove them.The rise of _40_science may perhaps be considered to _41_as f

36、ar back as the _42_of Roger Bacon，the wonderful philosopher(哲学家)of Oxford，who lived_43_the years 1214 and 1292.He was probably the first in the middle_44_ to suggest that we must learn science _45_observing and experimenting on the things around us，and he himself _46_many important discoveries.Galil

37、eo，however，who lived more than 300 years later(15641642)，was the greatest of several great men _47_lived in Italy.France，Germany，or England began by _48_to show how many important _49_could be discovered by observation.Before Galileo，learned men believed that large bodies fell more _50_towards the e

38、arth than small ones，_51_Aristotle said so.But Galileo，going to the _52_of the Leaning Tower of Pisa，let fall two _53_ stones and proved Aristotle was wrong.It was Galileo's _54_of going direct to nature，and proving out _55_and theories by experiment that has led to all the discoveries of modern

39、 science.【解题导语】 作者通过一些科学家成功的例子，告诉我们：观察和实验是科学家取得成功的前提。36A.use Btime Cspeed Dtrust答案Amake full/good use of.表示“充分利用”。37A.worked Bbased Clived Dwritten答案Bbe based on.表示“以为根据，以为基础”。38A.reason Bcause Cadvice Dresult答案Athe only reason for truth表示真理的唯一理由，cause(导致事故的)原因。39A.thinks Bchecks Chas Dlearns答案B根据句意

40、，他认真验证某种观点并用实验来验证它们是否正确。check“核查，检查”。40A.natural Bphysical Cancient Dmodern答案D根据下文Roger Bacon提出通过观察和实验来了解科学可知这是现代科学的标志。41A.date Bkeep Clook Dtake答案A这里date是一个动词，date back表示“追溯到某时候”。42A.study Btime Cyear Dbirth答案B追溯到这位科学家所生活的时代。43A.both Beach Cbetween Damong答案C词组between.and.表示“介于与之间”。44A.schools Bages

41、Cdays Dcountries答案Bin the middle ages表示“在中世纪”。45A.in Bwith Con Dby答案Dby doing.强调前面某动作的执行方式，“靠，用”。46A.did Bmade Ctook Dgave答案Bmake many important discoveries，表示“作出许多重要的发现”。47A.who Bwhen Cthat Dwhere答案Awho在此引导一个非限制性定语从句，修饰先行词several great men。48A.ways Bdegrees Clevels Dchance答案Bby degrees表示“逐渐地，渐渐地”。b

42、y chance“偶然的”。49A.truths Bproblems Cpeople Dsubjects答案A根据词义及句意可知，答案选truths，表示“真理”，符合句意。50A.slowly Brapidly Clightly Dheavily答案B人们认为大物体下落的速度要比小物体的快。51A.although Bbecause Cwhen Dif答案B“因为”这是科学界权威人士亚里士多德这么说的。52A.place Bfoot Ctop Dceiling答案C伽利略来到比萨斜塔的“顶端”抛下两个球。53A.big Bsmall Cequal Dunequal答案D为了证明不同大小的物体

43、下落的速度不相同的观点是错误的，伽利略在塔顶丢下两个“不同”的球。54A.spirit Bskill Ctheory Ddiscovery答案A是伽利略这种直接探究自然界本质的“精神”引导现代科学所有科学发现的产生。55A.plans Bopinions Cworld Dability答案B通过实验来证明某种“观点”和理论。第三部分 阅读理解 (共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项。AThe year was 1985.Ronald Reagan was president.Mikhail Gorbachev became l

44、eader of the USSR.Back to the Future was boffo at the box office.“Born in the USA”was climbing the charts.Philanthropy(慈善业)and pop culture combined with LiveAid and “We Are the World.”And “. com”，which few people outside of the military or universities knew，came into this world.Looking back，few coul

45、d have predicted “.com” would become one of the biggest cultural touchstones of the century.In March 1985，the Information Sciences Institute at the University of Southern California assigned the first .com domain address to .That seemingly nominal(象征性的)event set into motion forces that would change

46、our world wasn't the birth of the Internet，but it was the budding computer network's coming­out party.It made it pretty and inviting.It did away with the need to have complex “maps” that were the equivalent of writing a phone number on your hand，and opened it up for a mainst

47、ream audience.After 1985，all it takes is a name to get into business.“. com” became part of our daily lexicon and drove its own economic boom and depression.It helped create a whole new family of industries，facilitated global commerce and connected people around the world in ways never before possib

48、le.It's now 2010.Barack Obama is president，thanks in part to his smart use of the Internet.There is no USSR.A computer­generated Avatar has set new box office records “TiK ToK” tops the charts.We're sending robots to find water on Mars.And that once­obscure computer communications

49、system is one of our civilization's most prominent features.【解题导语】 1985年com诞生，到2010年已经25年了。他改变了世界，改变了文明。56This passage was written to mark_.Athe change of American presidencyBthe development of entertainmentCthe 25th anniversary of .comDthe anniversary of the Internet答案C主旨大意题。根据文章内容可知，文章主要介绍com出

50、现之后，没人能够预测到25年以来它的成功，故选C。本题稍难。57What does the underlined word “boffo” probably mean?ASuccessful. BChangeable.CTough. DNovel.答案A词义猜测题。根据第一段一连串的事实罗列可知，1985年里根成为美国总统，戈尔巴乔夫成为苏联的领导，生在美国爬上了排行榜，这些人或事都是成功的，回到未来也在票房上取得成功，故选A。本题难度适中。58Which of the following can be the main contribution of “. com”？AIt gave bir

51、th to the Internet.BIt combined politics，entertainment and space science.CIt made the Internet accessible to ordinary people.DIt helped produce more domain addresses.答案C细节理解题。根据第四段最后一句，可知com帮助创立了一个新的工业，用以往不可能实现的方式连接了全世界的人，故选C。本题难度适中。59We can infer that before 1985，getting on line was_.Aimpossible Bc

52、omplex Cexpensive Dpopular答案B细节理解题。根据第三段内容，.com废除了需要使用复杂的“地图”可知在1985年com诞生之前上网很复杂，故选B。本题较难。BAlbert Einstein(18791955)was one of the greatest and most original scientific thinkers of all time.Born of Jewish parents in Germany，he completed his education in Switzerland and got his Ph.D at the Universit

53、y of Zurich.He went to live in the United States in 1933 because of the rise of Nazism(纳粹)in Germany and Hitler's persecution(迫害)of the Jews.In 1905，while still at Zurich，he published his Special Theory of Relativity，which was based on things everyone may have noticed.If two trains are standing alongside each other and one train starts to move，a person sitting in the train may wonder whether his own train is moving or the other is moving，and befor