与名师对话课时作业1概要1

1、课时作业(一).单项填空1(2012·长春市高三第二次调研)how long do you think _ the car factory launches a new model?awill it be until bit will be beforecwill it be when dit will be that解析考查语序和连词。句意：你认为还要多久这个汽车厂才能推出一个新的车型？宾语从句中应用陈述语序，故可排除a、c两项。“it will be一段时间before.”表示“要过多长时间才”。答案b2(2012·合肥一中高三冲刺卷)what do you think

2、 of andrew?there are things that are not easy to _； his coldness is one.aput aside bput up withcthink of dget along with解析考查动词词组辨析。put aside把放到一边；put up with忍受；容忍；think of想出；想起；get along with与相处；句意：你觉得andrew这个人怎么样？有些东西很难忍受，他的冷漠就是其中之一。答案b3can you complete the task tomorrow?sorry, it is _， but i will

3、try my best.abeyond my power bin my powercin power dout of my force解析考查固定短语。句意：你明天能完成任务吗？对不起，这是我力所不能及的，但我会尽力的。beyond one's power意为“超出某人的能力范围；某人力所不能及”符合句意。答案a4(2012·合肥模拟)hardly could he _ this amount of work in such a short time.aget through bget offcget into dget down解析考查动词词组辨析。get through完

4、成。句意：在这么短的时间内，他几乎不能完成这么多的工作。答案a5(2012·江西九江市第二次联考)although not _ as such, those large­scale military exercises with america were partly aimed at scaring the north korea.abeing advertised badvertisingchaving advertised dadvertised解析考查非谓语动词。句意：虽然没有挑明，那些与美国举行的大规模军事演习在一定程度上是以震慑朝鲜为目的的。句子的主语exerc

5、ises与advertise之间有逻辑上的动宾关系，所以用过去分词形式。答案d6(2012·河南省洛阳市高三统考)in _ accident, more than 100 people were killed, not to speak of _ dying.athe; the ban; thecthe; a dan; /解析考查冠词。“in _ accident”特指在这场事故中，故第一空用定冠词the；定冠词后接形容词表示一类人，“the dying”指“垂死者”。答案a7(2012·银川、吴忠高三联考)i'm mad at what jack said yes

6、terday._！ he was just making a joke.alighten up btake your timecenjoy yourself dnot at all解析考查交际用语。根据答语的第二句“he was just making a joke.”可知，空处应用lighten up表示“放松点儿，别那么严肃”。take your time“别着急”；enjoy yourself“过得愉快”；not at all“别客气”。答案a8(2012·沈阳调研)all the information we have collected in relation to tha

7、t case _ very little.amakes up for badds up toccomes up with dpulls up with解析考查动词词组辨析。add up to总计；总计共达。答案b9the comments which he made _the film kung fu panda bored a lot of fans to death.abeing concerned bto be concernedcconcerned dconcerning解析考查介词用法。concerning在此处是介词，意为“关于”。句意：他对电影功夫熊猫所作的评论让众多影迷烦透了。

8、答案d10(2012·辽宁沈阳二中高三模拟)the survivors, _ from the mud­rock flow in zhouqu county, are now being taken good care of in the hospital.aescaped bsuffered crescued drecovered解析考查动词辨析。rescued在此处是过去分词作定语，表示被动，意为“被营救”，其它选项没有被动形式。答案c11(2012·福建六校联考)was that the second time that you _ the summer p

9、alace?avisit bare visiting chad visited dhave visited解析考查时态。句意：那是你第二次参观颐和园吗？在it/this is/was the first/second.that.句型中，that从句要用完成时态，意为“这是某人第一次/第二次干某事”。由于前面用了was，故从句用过去完成时态。答案c12(2012·山东师大附中阶段测试一)do you wake up every morning _ energetic and ready to start a new day?afeel bto feel cfeeling dfelt解析

10、考查非谓语动词。语意：每天早晨你醒来的时候会感到精力充沛并且准备好开始(过)新的一天吗？feeling的逻辑主语是you，在此处作伴随状语。答案c13(2013届甘肃省兰州一中高三12月月考)where did you meet the famous novelist?it was on the square_i made a visit the other day.awhich bthat cto which dto where解析此题在考查定语从句，并非强调句。句中which代替前面的名词square。答案c14(2012·潍坊模拟)a new study shows older

11、 men _ a lack of deep sleep are nearly twice as likely to develop high blood pressure.asuffering for bwho is sufferingcwho suffer from dwho suffer to解析考查定语从句。句意：一项新的研究表明缺少深度睡眠的老人有近两倍的几率会患高血压。suffer from遭受之苦；a、d搭配不妥，b项主谓不一致，且suffer的用法不当。答案c15(2012·四川三校联考)i managed to keep my home comfortable for

12、 my two children, just like _ i'd grown up in.aone bthe one cthat dwhich解析考查代词。这里用the one指代the home，“i'd grown up in”是其定语从句。语意：我设法为两个孩子营造一个舒适的家，就像我长大的家那样。答案b.完成句子1the president is deeply _ _ this issue.总统对这个问题深感担忧。答案concerned about2_ (在欧洲旅行时)，he found many interesting things and experienced

13、different cultures. (状语从句的省略形式)答案while traveling in europe3_(厌倦了) staying indoors for days, we are longing to go out and relax ourselves.(tired)答案having got tired of4_ that we will have a meeting？我们到底什么时候开会？答案when is it5he left a good impression on me _ i saw him.第一次见面他就给我留下了好的印象。答案the first time.完形

14、填空(2012·云南省第一次毕业生统考)the disappearance of our family cat, misty, was a sad experience for me. we had recently moved into a new house. i had kept misty _1_ up for the recommended two weeks, but with my kids and their friends constantly coming and going, she ran away not long after. we _2_ for her

15、 everywhere. we tried our neighbors, checked the railway track and returned to our old house. we _3_ looked for her whenever we went out, _4_ to find her behind a tree or an electricity pole.it was several weeks later that misty _5_. she must have tried to find her way back to our _6_ home. starving

16、 and dirty, she let us give her more care. _7_ was slow but eventually she looked healthy once more.yet misty still wasn't content. a nervous cat by _8_， she was unsettled. one morning we woke up to find that misty was _9_ again. after a quick search, my son found her _10_ near our house, wrappe

17、d in an expensive sports jacket and _11_ neatly on the side of the road. there was a _12_ pinned to the jacket, expressing how _13_ the driver was that he didn't see her and how he didn't have a chance to _14_ as she dashed out in front of him. i cried because of the _15_ driver's kindne

18、ss, and also because i felt that i had let misty down.we _16_ misty. it helped me a lot to know that she'd been looked after, when so many animals _17_ on the road aren't. the consideration of the _18_ who had bothered to stop, wrap her up in his own _19_ and write that heartfelt note in the

19、 early hours of the morning will always be _20_.1a.lockedbmadecgivendpicked解析作者搬到新家后，怕猫对新地方感到不适应，所以把猫锁了起来。lock up是“把锁起来”的意思。答案a2a.paid bsent cran dsearched解析猫跑了，所以作者一家就到处“找”猫。search for“寻找”，符合语境。10空前面的“search”是答案提示。答案d3a.hardly bregularlycconstantly doccasionally解析他们在不断地(constantly)找猫。hardly“几乎不”，re

20、gularly“有规律地”，occasionally“间或，偶尔”，均不符合语境。答案c4a.hoping bfailing crefusing dplanning解析他们所做的一切就是“希望”能够找到猫。此处“hoping”作伴随状语。答案a5a.broke in bsettled downcturned up dwent away解析几个星期后，misty“出现”了。turn up表示“出现，露面”，符合语境。break in“闯入”；settle down“安顿下来”go away“离开”。答案c6a.latter bformer cpresent dnew解析从6空前面的“must h

21、ave tried”可以看出这是对已经发生的事情的一种推断。作者推断猫不见了，是去原来的(former)家里了。答案b7a.recovery btreatmentccommunication ddiscovery解析上文提到猫回来了，它又饿又脏，这里指猫“恢复”干净、健康的状态，所以用recovery。答案a8a.means blaw cturns dnature解析misty生性不安。by nature意思是“天生地，生性”。答案d9a.wondering bsleeping cmissing drunning解析由“again”可知，这里指猫又不见了，所以用missing，表示“失踪的，下

22、落不明的”。答案c10a.fur bfootprints cjacket dbody解析从下文可知，这只猫被车碾死了，所以这里作者的儿子发现的是猫的“尸体”(body)。答案d11a.hidden bleft chung dthrown解析misty被包裹在一件昂贵的运动夹克衫里，被整洁地留(left)在了路边。答案b12a.note bnotice cbill dflower解析根据12空后面的“expressing”可知衣服上别着一张便条(note)。文章最后一句中的“note”是答案提示。答案a13a.busy bunfortunate cdisappointed dsorry解析司机对

23、碾死猫表示歉意(sorry)。很显然busy, unfortunate和disappointed都不符合语境。答案d14a.continue bthink cstop ddrive解析猫突然冲出来，司机来不及刹车。答案c15a.cruel bunknown cfamiliar dproud解析因为那个陌生司机的善良，作者哭了。unknown表示“不知道的，未知的”。答案b16a.comforted bsaved cdeserted dburied解析misty死了，所以作者一家把它埋(buried)了。猫已经死了，所以a项和b项显然不对，作者对misty的感情很深，所以不可能抛弃它，c项可排除

24、。答案d17a.robbed bkilled cstolen dmurdered解析很多丧生于马路交通事故的动物不能受到很好的照顾。killed在此作定语。答案b18a.friend bcat cstranger downer解析作者不知道那个司机是谁，故选stranger(陌生人)。此处与第15空相呼应。答案c19a.scarf bclothing cpackage dbag解析由11空前面的“wrapped in an expensive sports jacket”可知，这里是指陌生人的那件衣服(clothing)。答案b20a.remembered bforgottencunderst

25、ood dblamed解析那个司机所做的一切感动了作者，作者将会永远记住。答案a.阅读理解family traditions were important in our house，and none was more appreciated than the perfect christmas tree.“dad，can we watch when you trim(修剪)the tree？”my eldest son，dan，nine，and his seven­year­old brother john，asked.“i won't be cutting thi

26、s year，”my husband bob said.“dan，you and john are old enough to measure things.do it all by yourselves.think you boys can handle it？”dan and john seemed to grow_six_inches in their chairs at the thought of such an amazing responsibility.“we can handle it，”dan promised.“we won't let you down.”a f

27、ew days before christmas，dan and john rushed in after school.they gathered the tools they'd need and brought them out to the yard，where the tree waited.i was cooking when i heard the happy sounds as the boys carried the tree into the living room.then i heard the sound that every mother knows is

28、trouble：dead silence.i hurried out to them.the tree was cut too short.john crossed his arms tight across his chest.his eyes filled with angry tears.i felt worried.the tree was central to our holiday.i didn't want the boys to feel ashamed every time they looked at it.i couldn't lower the ceil

29、ing，and i couldn't raise the floor either.there was no way to undo the damage done.suddenly，a thought came to my mind，which turned the problem into the solution.“we can't make the tree taller，”i said.“but we can put it on a higher position.”dan nodded his head sideways.“we could put it on th

30、e coffee table.it just might work！let's try it！”when bob got home and looked at the big tree on top of the coffee table，dan and john held their breath.“what a good idea！”he declared.“why didn't i ever think of such a thing？”john borke into a grin.dan's chest swelled with pride.1the under

31、lined part“grow six inches”(para.4)implies the brothers felt_.aproud bnervouscembarrassed dscared解析考查推理判断。爸爸交给他们这么重要的一个任务，兄弟俩觉得非常自豪。根据dan的回答“we can handle it，”“we won't let you down.”可知这一点。答案a2what happened after the brothers moved the christmas tree into the living room?athey rushed to school.b

32、they began to decorate the tree.cthey got angry with each other.dthey found the tree was cut short.解析考查细节理解。根据第五段内容可知，兄弟俩欢天喜地地将修好的圣诞树移到客厅，之后客厅里一片沉寂，原来“the tree was cut too short”。答案d3how could the short tree be turned into a perfect one?aby making the tree taller.bby lowering the ceiling.cby placing

33、 it on a coffee table.dby raising the floor.解析考查细节理解。根据第七段至结尾的内容可知，“我”建议将圣诞树放在高一点的位置上，dan想到可以放到咖啡桌上，而这一做法也得到了爸爸的肯定，故c项正确。答案c4what bob said in the last but one paragraph showed_.ahe was a little disappointedbhe was too stupid to think of the ideache appreciated what the brothers had donedhe should not have given them the task解析考查推理判断。根据最后dan和john的反应可知，他俩一定受到了爸爸的夸奖，故c项正确。答案c.短文改错(2013届甘肃省兰州一中高三12月月考)generally，we prefer to do things the way we considered to be the best.however，it is impo