高一英语综合训练

1、2016级高一英语下学期综合（十七）2016级高一英语下学期综合题（十七）命题人：贾红芳 审核人：张峰 第卷（满分100分）第二部分：阅读理解（共两节，20小题，每题2分，满分40分）第一节：（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）A Galaxy saw a man and a woman who communicated with the sign language at the train station when she was on the way home one evening. She noticed that the woman asked the man for the di

2、rection. He told her that he did not know. Galaxy decided to help them. She had learned the sign language when she served as a volunteer in the deaf and mute（聋哑）school. Then she showed the woman the direction and left her email address to them in case they needed her help later. She received an emai

3、l from that man the next day. Kazrim was his name. Galaxy replied his mail sincerely. They both started chatting online soon after and began seeing each other. Although they only communicated with the sign language, it never bothered her. Galaxy was fond of him gradually. Obviously, Kazrim was the s

4、ame too. He presented Galaxy with a bunch of sunflowers and asked her sincerely, “Are you willing to be my girlfriend?” Galaxy was pleasantly surprised. She requested him to give her some time to persuade her parents. As she had expected, her parents were very angry after they had learned of their l

5、ove story. Galaxy explained, “Kazrim is an excellent and a very optimistic person. He has a very positive attitude towards life and work. He cares for others always. He is 100 better than the normal. Moreover, the mute is still a human. He should possess a perfect and wonderful love. ” Her parents a

6、sked to see him, then. The very worried Galaxy took Kazrim home a few days later. When they were on the train, Kazrim told her, Im going to tell your parents Ill be looking after you well with all my life!” Galaxy was deeply moved. As soon as they had entered the house, Galaxy introduced him to her

7、parents. She said, This is Kazrim.” Just right after her speech, an unbelievable thing happened. Kazrim threw the gift away and held her in his arms tightly. He said, “YOU CAN TALK?” It was the same question that Galaxy wanted to ask, too. The four people were shocked all of a sudden. As a matter of

8、 fact, Kazrim always believed that Galaxy was a mute and he still fell in love with her deeply.21. How did Galaxy and Kazrim get to know each other?A. They were introduced to each other.B. They met each other by chance.C. They once studied at the same university.D. They both served in a special need

9、s school.22. How did Galaxy probably communicate with Kazrim before she took him home?A. Writing words on paper. B. Speaking her native language.C. Judging from his expression.D. Using the sign language.23. What did Galaxy expect her parents to do?A. To have a talk with Kazrim.B. To prepare for her

10、marriage.C. To accept Kazrim as her boyfriend.D. To treat Kazrim as a normal man.24. What can we learn about the two young people from the passage?A. They mistook each other for being mutes.B. They cheated each other to win love.C. They fell in love at the first sight.D. They ignored the anger of Ga

11、laxys parents.BStudy BooksBasic Study Manual Hardcover: $37Future success depends on the ability to learn. Here are the answers to the questions most often asked by parents, teachers, business trainers and by students themselves. Read this book and learn:What the three barriers (障碍) to study are and

12、 what to do about them.What to do if you get tired of a subject you are studying.Twenty-six simple drills to help you learn how to study easily, rapidly and with full understanding.Buy and read the Basic Study Manual and use it to dramatically improve your ability to study.Study Skills for Life Hard

13、cover: $32L Hubbards study technology for teenagers opens the door to their future success by giving them the ability to study and learn. Fully illustrated (加插图于) for easy understanding.Learning How to Learn Hardcover: $25 ks5uThe basics of effective study for 8-to-12-year-old, fully illustrated. Ch

14、ildren who read and apply the materials in this book regain their liking for study and their ability to apply this knowledge in life. Get this book for a child you want to see win at his studies!How to Use a Dictionary Picture Book for Children Hardcover: $36In spite of billions of dollars spent on

15、“educational research”, children are not taught the most basic skills of learning, even the most basic of these: how to use a dictionary. In fact, a search of educational books for children found no book that told them how to use a dictionary or that one should. Written for children 8-12-year-old, t

16、his fully illustrated book will teach your child:How to find words in a dictionary.The different ways that words are used.What the different marks and symbols that are used in a dictionary mean.How to use a dictionary to correctly pronounce words. It includes a section for parents and teachers showi

17、ng you how to use this book with children. Buy this book and give it to your children to unlock their education. Whats more, youll just pay 50% for it before May 1, 2012. 25. Some of the four books were illustrated in order to _.A. reduce the cost of themB. persuade readers to buy themC. help reader

18、s understand themD. make them suitable to different readers26. If you buy the four books on April 30, 2012, you will have to pay _ for them.A. $130B. $18C. $65D. $11227. The purpose of the passage is to _. A. show to readers how to use the four booksB. sell the four books to studentsC. enrich studen

19、ts knowledge about natureD. help children to learn English CA new study of 8,000 young people in the Journal of Health and Social Behavior shows that although love can make adults live healthily and happily, it is a bad thing for young people. Puppy love(早恋) may bring stress for young people and can

20、 lead to depression(忧郁症). The study shows that girls become more depressed than boys, and younger girls are the worst of all.The possible reason for the connection between love and higher risk of depression for girls is “loss of self”. According to the study, even though boys would say “lose themsel

21、ves in a romantic relationship”, this “loss of self” is much more likely to lead to depression when it happens to girls. Young girls who have romantic relationships usually like hiding their feelings and opinions. They wont tell that to their parents. Dr. Marianm Kaufman, an expert on young people p

22、roblems, says 15% to 20% young people will have depression during their growing. Trying romance often causes the depression.She advises kids not to jump into romance too early. During growing up, it is important for young people to build strong friendships and a strong sense of self. She also sugges

23、ts the parents should encourage their kids to keep close to their friends, attend more interesting school activities and spend enough time with family.Parents should watch for signs of depression-eating or mood changes-and if they see signs from their daughter or son, they need to give help. The goo

24、d news is that the connection between romance and depression seems to become weak with age. Love will always make us feel young, but only maturity(成熟) gives us a chance to avoid its bad side effects.28. Whats the main idea of the passage?A. Romance is a two-edged sword for adults B .Parents should f

25、orbid their childrens love lives. C. Puppy love may bring young people depression. D. Romance is good for young people.29. Which of the following is more likely to have depression? A. Young girls who always hide their feelings and opinions. B. Young boys whose parents watch for their behavior. C. Yo

26、ung people who have a strong sense of self. D. Careless parents whose children are deep in love.30. What can be inferred from the passage? A .Lacking love can lead young people to grow up more quickly. B. The older a woman is, the less likely she seems to lose herself in romance. C .Parents should h

27、elp their children to be aware of the signs of depression. D. Early love makes young people keep close to their friends and parents.31. Whats the authors attitude towards puppy love?A. Confused.B. Scared.C. Disinterested.D. Disapproving.DLONDON Heres a new warning from health experts: Sitting is dea

28、dly. Scientists are increasingly warning that sitting for prolonged(持续很久的)periods even if you also exercise regularly could be bad for your health. And it doesnt matter where the sitting takes place at the office, at school, in the car or before a computer or TV just the overall number of hours it o

29、ccurs. Several studies suggest people who spend most of their days sitting are more likely to be fat, have a heart attack or even die. In an editorial published this week in the British Journal of Sports Medicine, Elin Ekblom-Bak of the Swedish School of Sport and Health Sciences suggested that auth

30、orities rethink how they define physical activity to highlight the dangers of sitting. While health officials have issued guidelines recommending minimum (最少的) amounts of physical activity, they havent suggested people try to limit how much time they spend in a seated position. “After four hours of

31、sitting, the body starts to send harmful signals,” Ekblom-Bak said. She explained that genes regulating (调节) the amount of glucose (葡萄糖) and fat in the body start to shut down. Even for people who exercise, spending long periods of time sitting at a desk is still harmful. Tim Armstrong, a physical a

32、ctivity expert at the World Health Organization, said people who exercise every day but still spend a lot of time sitting might get more benefit if that exercise were spread across the day, rather than in a single bout (一回). Still, in a study published last year that tracked more than 17,000 Canadia

33、ns for about a dozen years, researchers found people who sat more had a higher death risk, whether or not they exercised. “We dont have enough evidence yet to say how much sitting is bad,” said Peter Katzmarzyk of the Pennington Biomedical Research Center in Baton Rouge, who led the Canadian study.

34、“But it seems the more you can get up and interrupt this sedentary (坐着的) behavior, the better.” Figures from a U.S. survey in 2003-2004 found Americans spend more than half their time sitting, from working at their desks to sitting in cars Experts said more research is needed to figure out just how

35、much sitting is dangerous, and what might be possible to offset those effects. “People should keep exercising because that has a lot of benefits,” Ekblom-Bak said. “But when theyre in the office, they should try to interrupt sitting as often as possible,” she said.32. What is the best title for the

36、text?A. Sitting Too Much Could Be DeadlyB. How To Avoid Sitting Too MuchC. Not Sitting Too Much While WorkingD. More And More People Sit Too Much33. According to the research, _. A. the more time you spend in exercising in a single bout, the healthier you will be B. those who often sit too much are

37、sure to grow fat or suffer from a heart attack C. you had better not sit for more than four hours in a single bout D. regular exercise is effective to get rid of the side effect of sitting too much 34. How does the danger of sitting too much affect the human body? A. It results in a higher death ris

38、k. B. It increases glucose and fat in the body. C. It causes the genes to fail to balance the glucose and fat in the body. D. It makes a person unable to exercise long enough in a day.35. The underlined word “offset” in paragraph 10 probably means _.A. improveB. achieveC. ignoreD. avoid第二节：（共5小题；每小题

39、2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。When youre trying to find the best place to live，choosing a neighood is almost as important as choosing a house or an apartment 36_. Crime and Safety Research the InternetUse a search engine to find some information about the crime（犯罪） reports in tha

40、t neighborhood. 37_ The police department will provide details about a particular area. This is probably your best source of information on crime and safetyDrive around the areaLook for crime signs such as broken windows. Do homes have high fences or bars on accessible windows?Look and Feel 38_ Take

41、 a note of（留意）the condition of the houses，the front yards, the streets and side walksSee if people you meet make eye contact with you 39 _ Note the traffic and speed and see if the streets seem quiet or noisy Transportation How long wilt it take to get to work? Will you be going with or against traf

42、fic? Is there public transportation available? If you need access to the airport，how far is the drive?SchoolsThe sign of a good neighborhood is a well-kept school. 40_ Another thing to consider is how your child will get to school. Is there public transportation? Can they walk? Is it safe? How far i

43、s it to drive?A. Contact the local police department.B. Find out the value of the house in the neighborhood.C. If they do, its probably a safe and friendly community.D. Spend time walking through the neighborhood.E. If there are bars close by, how noisy will it be on weekends?F. It needs to be safe,

44、 affordable and provide you with everything that you need.G. And if you have children, this is probably the first consideration.第三部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节完形填空(共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Louise was 72 years old and she lived by herself. The first thing she notic

45、ed when she came downstairs that Sunday morning was that her 41 window was open. In fact, it was so wide open that she had 42 closing it. Then she realized that things were not in their proper 43 . Finally, when she found her empty 44 on the kitchen table, she realized the awful 45. At first, she di

46、dnt know what to do. Then she decided to 46 her son, Derek. Dereks wife Sybil answered the phone, “Its your mother,” she 47 him, coldly. Louise told Derek about the open window, about things being in the wrong places and about the 48 missing from her purse. “All right,” said Derek, “Dont 49 anything

47、. Ill be 50 in half an hour.” Louise 51 and made herself a pot of tea and some toast. Then she went from room to room wondering 52 anything else was missing. When Derek arrived, he was content to 53 her looking so calm. “Have you rung the 54 ?” he asked. “No? Then Ill do that straight away.” So he r

48、ang the police. As it was Sunday, 55 the only detectives were out. However, the police were polite, but vague（含糊的）. “Well send 56 round as soon as possible,” they said. Derek telephoned his wife. “Im not sure when Ill be home, love,” he told her. “Ive got to 57 for the police.” While Derek and his m

49、other waited, Derek 58 the catches（挂钩）on the windows and locks on the doors. All of them were old and some of the catches hardly 59 at all. Derek felt 60. His mother was an old woman, after all. “Ill have to change all these,” he told her.41. A. bathroomB. bedroomC. washroomD. kitchen42. A. strength

50、B. reasonC. troubleD. puzzle43. A. placesB. situationsC. directionsD. positions44. A. vaseB. purseC. potD. envelope45. A. mistakeB. truthC. newsD. message46. A. visitB. ringC. askD. punish47. A. invitedB. statedC. informedD. scolded48. A. billB. coinC. noteD. money49. A. sayB. moveC. prepareD. touch

51、50. A. hereB. roundC. offD. away51. A. relaxedB. sighedC. whisperedD. hurried52. A. howB. ifC. whyD. where53. A. realizeB. knowC. findD. sense54. A. hospitalB. neighborC. friendD. police55. A. luckilyB. generallyC. unfortunatelyD. considerably56. A. anyoneB. someoneC. everyoneD. none57. A. waitB. as

52、kC. hopeD. call58. A. examinedB. repairedC. fixedD. tested59. A. lockedB. helpedC. workedD. opened60. A. excitedB. guiltyC. worriedD. silly第卷（共两部分；满分50分）第三部分 英语知识运用第二节 语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）Here is my idea about 61 a friend is like. Firstly, a friend is someone you can 62 your secrets with. If yo

53、u 63 him a secret, never 64 he talk about it with anybody else. Besides, a friend is always a good 65 ( listen ) when you need one. After hearing your sad stories, he will say some words that are nice and warm. Still, your 66 ( happy ) makes him happy too. Whats 67 , a good friend is 68 (will) to of

54、fer the help which you need, or can at least give you some advice. In 69 word, friends are those you like and trust, and those you will enjoy every minute that you spend 70 .第四部分：写作(共两节，满分35分) 第一节 短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分l0分）Saturday May 29, 2016I had unusual experience last SaturdayOn that day, I was wa

55、lking along a street when I saw a lady knocking down by a truck, and the driver just drove away Without any hesitation, I rushed across the street , put her in my back and carry her to a hospital nearbyOn arriving at the hospital, however, she said it was I which knocked her down and demanded I paid for the hospital billsThat really surprised me！BecauseI tried to explain, she insisted that I should be the very person