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1、tag questions反义疑问句课件its cold ,_?isnt ityes,it is.反义疑问句课件they are playing football, ?arent theyyes, they are.反义疑问句课件they dont like swimming,_?do theyno, they dont. they enjoy it a lot.反义疑问句课件jay sings many songs, ?doesnt heyes, he does.反义疑问句课件lily was ill in bed, _?yes, she was.wasnt she反义疑问句课件she wa

2、snt at home, _?was sheno, she wasnt.反义疑问句课件the students were in the classroom, _?yes, they were.werent they反义疑问句课件they werent in the zoo last sunday, _?no, they werent. they went to the mountains. were they反义疑问句课件it rained heavily yesterday, _?didnt ityes, it did.反义疑问句课件liu xiang won the hurdle race

3、 again, _?yes, he did.didnt he反义疑问句课件there was a heavy snow last year, _?yes, there was.wasnt there反义疑问句课件反意疑问句反意疑问句/ 附加疑问句附加疑问句-陈述句陈述句+附加问句附加问句 规则:规则: 前肯,后否;前肯,后否; 前否,后肯;前否,后肯;1.附加问句和陈述句人称、时态一附加问句和陈述句人称、时态一致(相应时态的致(相应时态的助动词助动词的肯定的肯定/否否定形式定形式+人称代词)。人称代词)。反义疑问句课件 1. 前肯,前肯,+ 后否后否 b be 动词:动词: 1. you ar

4、e an actor, _ _ ? 2. he is a good boy, _ _ ? 3. it was fine yesterday, _ _ ? 4. you were studying when i called you last night, _ _ ? 5. she is going to visit me, _ _? 6. i am chinese, _ _? arent you isnt he wasnt it werent you isnt she arent i反义疑问句课件行为动词:行为动词: 1. it often rains here, _ _ ? 2. he li

5、kes soccer, _ _ ? 3. you have a headache, _ _ ? 4. i called you yesterday, _ _?其它动词:其它动词: 1. you will go to america, _ _ ? 2. we have ever been to shanghai, _ _ ? doesnt it doesnt he dont you didnt i wont youhavent we反义疑问句课件特殊用法特殊用法1 -祈使句的反意疑问句:祈使句的反意疑问句: 陈述句为陈述句为 “lets” 结构时,结构时, 表示建议,其意思表示建议,其意思包括对

6、方,即包括对方,即“让我们(你我双方)让我们(你我双方)”附加问句一附加问句一般用般用 “shall we?” 。 陈述句为陈述句为 “let us” 结构时,结构时, 表示请求,其意表示请求,其意思不包括对方,即思不包括对方,即“你让我们你让我们(you let us)”,附附加问句一般用加问句一般用 “will you?” 反义疑问句课件-祈使句祈使句1. lets go home, _ ?2. let us go home, _ ?3. dont leave now, _?反义疑问句课件特殊用法特殊用法2 情态动词的反义疑问句情态动词的反义疑问句 1) he can play the p

7、iano,_? 2) he should go right now, _? 3)they cant finish it, _?cant heshouldnt hecan they反义疑问句课件特殊用法特殊用法3-there be句型的反意疑问句句型的反意疑问句。陈述句为陈述句为there be结构时,附加问句仍用结构时,附加问句仍用there。 1.there is a famous doctor in your hometown, _? yes, there is. 2.there will not be any classes tomorrow, _? no, there wont. 3.

8、there wasnt anything new on tv last night, _? yes, there was a new tv play. it was very interesting. isnt therewill therewas there反义疑问句课件特殊用法特殊用法4 4陈述部分如果有否定意义的词,如:陈述部分如果有否定意义的词,如:hardly(几乎不)(几乎不), never(从不)(从不), nothing, few, little, no, seldom(很少),(很少), tooto等等, 这时疑问部分要用肯定形式。这时疑问部分要用肯定形式。但含有否定前缀的词

9、除外. 1.mr. smith can hardly speak chinese, _? 2.she has never been to hong kong, _? 3.there is nothing important in the newspaper, _? 4.few people eat wild animals now, _? 5.he knows little german, _ ? 6.you have seldom met him recently, _? 7.he is too young to join the army, _? has sheis theredo the

10、ydoes hehave youis he can he反义疑问句课件特殊用法特殊用法5 5回答反意疑问句的问题时,要注意根据事情情况回答.只要事实是肯定的,就用yes回答,如果事实是否定的,就用no回答. 1. you havent been to the u. s. , have you?_. i want to have a visit one day. _. i have been there three times. no, i havent. yes, i have.反义疑问句课件特殊用法特殊用法6 6主语是主语是everyone, someone, anyone, no one,

11、 nobody等等不定代词时,反意疑问句的主语一般用不定代词时,反意疑问句的主语一般用they指代。指代。 1.everyone in your family is fond of swimming, arent they ? 你们全家都喜欢游泳,是吗?你们全家都喜欢游泳,是吗? 2.anyone can do that, _? 3.someone is knocking at the door, _? 4.no one knows about it, _? cant theyarent theydont they反义疑问句课件特殊用法特殊用法7 7主语是主语是everything, something, anything, nothing等不等不定代词时,反意疑问句的主语一般用定代词时,反意疑问句的主语一般用it指代。指代。 1.nothing is important for him, is it? 2.something is wrong with your computer, _? 3.everything is ready for the test, _? 一切都准备好了,对吗?一切都准备好了,对吗? isnt itisnt it反义疑问句课件 .当主从复合句时,同主句一致 eg:she knows he is right, doesnt she

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