自动化专业英语课后单词汇总MicrosoftW

1、accelerate加速active network有源网络aforementioned上述的，前面提到的air gap气隙alignment组合aloft高高地amplifier放大器amplify放大analog electronics technology模拟电子技术apparatus装置，仪器aptness恰当armature电枢，衔铁，加固assembly装置，构件asymmetric不对称的at the most至多automatic control theory自动控制理论bias偏压binary二进制的bipolar双向的bldm无刷直流电机boost chopper降压式变压

2、器breakdown击穿，雪崩breakover导通brush电刷buck chopper升压式变压器buiding blocks积木cage笼子can密封外壳capacitor电容器cascade串联ceramic陶瓷的chain串characteristic特性的，特性曲线chopper斩波器circuitry电路cockpit座舱coil绕组，线圈，盘绕commercially商业工业的commutator换向器，整流器compound-wound dc motor复励直流电机compulsory/required subject必修课程computer interface techno

3、logy计算机接口技术concentrate coil集中绕组conduction导电，传导configuration轮廓格局constant-speed 恒速的converter转换器，换流器，变流器converter逆变器core铁心counterpart对应物，配对物crystal晶体cumbersome麻烦的cumulative积累的current-fed inverter电流源型逆变器cycloconverter周波变换器cylindrical圆柱形的damper winding阻尼绕组damping阻尼decimal十进制的deduce演绎delta三角形demagnetizati

4、on去磁detector探测器deteriorate恶化differential微分的，微分differential差的，差别的digit位数digital electronics technology数字电子技术diode二极管distributed分散的distribution分配，分布，配电disturbance扰动dope参合duty ratio占空比elective subject选修课程electromagnetic field电磁场electric charge电荷electric drive automatics control system电力拖动自动控制系统electric

5、 motor and electric drive电机与拖动electrochemical电化学的eliminate消除，对消elongate延长，拉长emf电动势emitter发射极encoder编码器encompass包含faraday法拉第feedback反馈field winding励磁绕组filer滤波器filter滤波firing angle触发角flip-flop触发器flux磁通force commutated强制转换forward biased正向偏置fractional小数的fractional分数的frame机壳，机座freewheeling单向传动gate门电流gene

6、rator电动机geometry几何学，几何形状germanium锗harmonics谐波hexadecimal十六进制的holding current保持电流horsepower马力hybrid混合in series串联increment增量induction machine感应电机inductor电感器inhibit抑制integral积分integrated circuit集成电路interconnect相互连接intersection相交，逻辑乘法intrinsic内在的intrinsic固有的，体内的，本征的inverter逆变器isolation transformer隔离变压器k

7、irchhoff,s first law基尔霍夫第一定律lagging滞后laminated分层的latching current闭锁电流lead引线leading超前的leakage current漏电流loop current回路电流matrix模型，矩阵mechanical power机械功率mesh网孔network网络，电路neutral中性的，中性线nonsalient非凸起的octal八进制的ohm欧姆on the order of属于同类的，约为oscillatory振荡的outline轮廓，提出要点override超过overshoot超调量parallel类似passive

8、 network无源网络permanent-magnet dc motor永磁直流电机phase controlled相控的phase sequence相序pilot飞行员polarity极性potential电势power electronics technology电力电子技术power factor功率因数predominance优势prevalent流行的prevent from doing使。不。principle of micro computer微机原理proportional与。成正比pulsate跳动，扰动quadrant象限radix权rated额定的，设定的，适用的rec

9、overy恢复rectifer整流器rectification整流relevance关联remainder余数represent代表，表示，阐述resistor电阻器reverse反转变换极性reverse biased反向偏置rheostat变阻器ripple波纹rotor转子rugged 结实的salient凸起的saturation饱和saturation饱和scheme形式方法schottky diode肖特基二极管semiconduction半导体sensor传感器series-wound dc motor串励直流电机shaft转轴shunt-wound dc motor并励直流电机

10、silicon硅simultaneously同时地sinusoidal正弦的slot槽sluggish惰性的smps开关电源snubber缓冲器stator定子steady state稳态stepper motor步进电动机stiff current source恒流源stiff voltage source恒压源subscript下标，脚注substitution代替succeed急-之后，接替symbolic符号的，记号的symmetric对称的synchronous machine同步电机synchronous speed同步转速terminology术语theory of circuit电路理论threshold门限threshold阈thyratron闸流管thyristor晶闸管tolerant容许的trade off换取transient暂态的transistor晶体管triac三段双向晶闸管triangular三角形的turn匝数var静态无