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1、七下U1-4考点及练习Units 1-2课内考点1. 四花费(spend, pay, cost, take)的用法: 人+spend (spent) +时间/金钱+ on sth./ (in) doing sth.人+pay(paid) +钱+for+物 物+cost (cost) +sb. +金钱It takes (took) sb. some time to do sth.2. help sb. (to) do sth. = help sb. with sth. 帮助某人做某事help oneself (to) 请自便;请随便吃with the help of= with ones hel

2、p 在某人的帮助下cant/ couldnt help doing sth. 忍不住,禁不住3. with表伴随状态、特征, 后面跟名词、动名词(动词-ing) 反义词:without “没有”4. 感官动词look,smell,taste, sound, feel后接形容词,如: feel happy而不是feel happily.5. as well<too>常用于口语,多置于肯定句句末。 Eg:I can swim too<as well>. also, 置于动词之前,助动词、be动词之后,常用于句中。 either,常用于否定句句尾。6. take care o

3、f = look after 照顾、爱护7. tell jokes意为“讲笑话” tell sb (not) to do sth 告诉某人做(不要做)某事 make sb. do sth.意为“使某人做某事”, (let/have也是此用法)make fun of意为“嘲弄,取笑” 与 laugh at 意思相近。8. hope to do sth. 希望做某事。 不能说:hope sb to do sth hope + that 从句wish sb to do sth 希望某人做某事(希望别人) remain friends = be friends 意为“还是朋友,保持朋友联系”9. be

4、 good at sth/doing sth = do well in sth/doing sth 擅长某事/做某事10. be full of = be filled with意为“充满” have fun doing sth 做某事玩得愉快11. teaching n.教学 teach v.教 teacher n. 教师12. be strict about/in 对某事要求严格,后面只能接sth. be strict with 对某人要求严格,后面只能接人13. encourage sb to do sth 鼓励某人做某事 support sb to do sth 支持某人做某事14.

5、give up 意为“放弃,投降,认输” give up sth/doing sth 放弃某物/做某事Never give up = Dont give up forever. 永不放弃15. What like ? 表示“怎么样?”,跟“How” 的意思相近。16. go to work: 去上班, sick people = the sick. 病人 17. why not do = why dont you do =shall we? = Lets = How/What about visiting ? 为什么不做.事?18. useful book, European country,

6、 honest boy, one-month holiday hour, ugly girl, eight/ eleven-year-old boy与an连用的字母:A, E, F, H, I, L, M, N, O, R, S, X以-uni开头的单词前常用冠词-a,university, unit以-un开头的单词常用-an,uncle,unusual19. be famous for因出名; be famous with: 在人前出名;be famous as: 以身份出名20. prefer to do = like to do sth better 更喜欢做某事21. go on h

7、oliday 去度假 go sightseeing 去观光22. western Europe西欧 the capital of 的省城 place(s) of interest名胜古迹 (复数)in the center of 在中心 on the coast 在海岸线上,在海岸 23. try doing: 尝试做某事 try to do: 尽力做某事24. be close to 接近于 be far away from 远离 25. be different from 不同于 the same as 和一样26. make grape vine 酿造葡萄酒27. French adj:

8、法国的, 法国人的 n:法语 France:法国 Frenchman(men)28. excellent = very good/wonderful 优秀的,极好的。be excellent at/in sth 在某方面优秀29. by the sea和by sea 的区别课堂训练1) 选择填空( ) 1. His mother is ill at home, so he has to take care of her today. A. look like B. take down C. look after D. look for( ) 2. Mr John is a blind man,

9、 so wherever he goes, his guide dog will take him there. A. can't see B. can't hear C. can't sing D. can't walk( ) 3. He broke my glasses, so he apologized to me this morning. A. said hello to B. said sorry to C. said goodbye to D. said no to( ) 4. Last week he borrowed a book from t

10、he library. Today he has to return it to the library. A. giveback B. takeback C. look back D. look at ( ) 5. Mr Li is a very good teacher. He always makes his classes lively. A. sad B. boring C. happy D. interesting and active( ) 6. - Do you know the boy? He likes playing _ football very much. - He

11、must be _ excellent football very much. A. a; an B. an; the C. an; a D. /; an( ) 7. -Don't forget _ your homework to school tomorrow. - Don't worry about that,Mum! I can take care of everything by _. A. to take; me B. taking; myself C. to take; myself D. take; my( ) 8. He is very patient _ h

12、is children. He is a _ father A. with successful B. in; successful C. with; success D. in; success( ) 9. I prefer _ in France because it is famous _ its wine. A. staying; with B. to stay; as C. staying; on D. to stay; for( ) 10. - When did you arrive _ home last night? - At midnight. I _ asleep at o

13、nce when I got home. A. at; fell B. /; fell C. at; fall D. /; fall( ) 11. - Do you know how the guide dogs help the blind? - Yes, they can _ the blind to_ they want to go.A. takes; somewhere B. lead; anywhere C. take; nowhere D. leads; anywhere( ) 12. - Trees produce oxygen to fight _ air pollution.

14、 - Yes. They _ harmful gases and clean the air. A. with; take out B. against; take out C. for; take in D. against; take in( ) 13. - There are _ people coming to Shenzhen for a visit these years. - You are right. This year there were two _visitors coming here during the winter holiday. A. million of;

15、 millions B. millions of; million C. million; millions D. millions; millions( ) 14. - She wears a pink skirt today. - Yes. _ beautiful she looks! The skirt is made _ silk. A. What; of B. How; from C. What; from D. How; of( ) 15. - _ juice is there in the bottle? - _, and you can drink it.A. How much

16、; A little B. How many; Little C. How much; Little D. How many; A little( ) 16. I want to add _ sugar _ my coffee. A. a few; to B. a bit; on C. a bit of; to D. a little; for( ) 17. _ mountains on weekends _ a good way to relax myself. A. Climb; are B. Climbing; are C. Climb; is D. Climbing; is( ) 18

17、. - Does your teacher always encourage you _ English well? - Yes. She also gives me some _ about how to learn English well. A. to learn; advice B. learning; advices C. to learn; advices D. learning; advice( ) 19. He doesn't want to eat anything _. His father is _ about him. A. at all; worry B. i

18、n all; worried C. at all; worried D. in all; worrying ( ) 20. - I like that village very much. I _ live there. - You must _it because it is the place where you were born.A. use to; remembered B. used to; remembered C. use to; remember D. used to; remember2) 用所给单词的适当形式完成句子1. My teacher always answers

19、 my questions _ (patient).2. His father is an engineer. He can speak _ (France).3. To the behind people, a guide dog is very _ (help).4. I will never forget _ (visit) the Great Wall that year.5. He worked very hard and passed the exam _ (final).6. He is an interesting man. He likes telling _ (joke)

20、to us.7. Trees are the best _ (fight) against air pollution.8. Do you know the _ (high) of this tall building?9. He always does the cleaning all by _ (he).10. Mary, you should not waste time any more. Time is _ (value)!11 I want to make friends with a person who is good at _ table tennis.(play)12 If

21、 you work hard, you will be _ .(success)13 My cousins dream is _ poor students is small villages.(teach)14 Dont make _ of others. Its not polite.(funny)15You can ask your sister to take _ of your pet cat. (careful)15 How can you make the little boy _ crying?(stop)16 Why do you keep _ at the old man

22、like that?(look)17 The man is famous for _ (write) short stories.18 I dont want to stay at home. I prefer to _ (go) out with you.19 They spent three days going _ (sightsee) on the small island.20 Shenzhen is the perfect place _ (have) great fun all year round.21 My mother sends her _ (greet) to all

23、of you in the letter.22 You should walk up another ten _ (step) to get to the top.23 I forgot to write the address of the _ (receive).24 Winter is a good time to go _ (ski) in Harbin.25 Our school starts at 8:00 am and _ (finish) at 11:30 am.26 My plan is to visit all the places of _ (interesting) i

24、n the town.27 Shenzhen is the place _(go) if you want to have fun.28 She taught me how _(use) that machine.29 We can try _(do)the work in other ways.30 The boy prefers to _(drink) a glass of water.31The Spring Festival is the time for children _ a wonderful time.(have)句型转换1.他会说六种语言,例如英语。 He can spea

25、k six languages, _ _ _ .2.西山以其红叶而闻名。 The Western Hills _ _ _ their red autumnal leaves.3.如果你更喜欢看海,欢迎来我的家乡。 If you _ _ see the sea, welcome to my home town.4.为什么不去参加学校足球队呢? _ _ join the school football team?5.He is going to the museum by bus. (改为同义句) He is going to _ _ _ to the museum.6.Why not visit

26、 New York for your next trip? (改为同义句) Why _ _ _ New York for your next trip?7.They want to go on holiday next month. (对划线部分提问) _ _ _ _ _ go on holiday?8.Jack likes to visit EuroDisney in summer. (改为否定句) Jack _ _ _ _ EuroDisney in summer.书面表达 请你根据下面的内容提示,以Trees are very helpful to us为题,写一篇关于树木的短文。70词

27、左右,可适当发挥。提示:1树能吸收有害气体,能给我们提供氧气。树能清洁空气,是抗污染的好战士;2我们生活中很多东西都来自树木,比如书桌,椅子,门,床等等; 3树给我们提供水果; 4树还可以美化我们的城市。Trees are very helpful to us_当您的孩子学习上出现了问题或想要突破,请赶紧与我们联系,孩子的学习马虎不得,耽误不得,毕竟初高中就这六年。在周末和假期我们会集中在农林下路。2012年起,应中考毕业生家长的再三请求拓展高中部补习,这样他们可以继续留下补习,更多优秀的高中老师陆续加入到我们的补习行列,高中部补习也在不断壮大。回顾我们走过来的这六年里,我们收获的是家长对我们

28、的敬佩,学生对我们的信任! 每当看到或听到学生因为学习的烦恼,或在学校得不到重视而焦虑、烦躁、沮丧,家长的无奈与揪心,这些时刻牵动着我们的心,我们对孩子培养的用心付出是值得的,我们更是在做良心事业,成就了无数幸福和谐的家庭。每当家长或孩子在第一时间告知我们孩子的成绩及点滴进步,我们感到无比欣慰。 在教学上,我们决不让孩子做题海捞针的烦心事,我们注重万丈高楼从地起,基础概念的真正理解,遵循学科内在的自然规律,将复杂问题简单化,逐步提升和拔高,精心选择和编写题目,紧扣考点和重难点。启发他们的独立思考能力和质疑探索的能力,我们最高追求莫过于能将学生身上的潜能最大限度地诱发出来。除了知识的传授,我们还

29、会用“心”和学生沟通交流,关注学生的心理变化,及时引导。我们不仅能成为孩子学业的领航者、生活的榜样,而且是孩子人生的导师。孩子心灵上的成长和学业上的进步是我们用心辅导的动力和提升自我的源泉! 有需要请联系纪老师若暂不需要,请收藏,谢谢!Units 3-4课内考点1. blind 瞎的,失明的,盲目的; colour blind: 色盲2. helpful adj. 有用的,有帮助的; unhelpful adj 无益的,不愿意帮助的; helpless adj. 无助的,无自理能力的; help sb do sth/ with sth3. mean to do sth

30、 和 mean doing sth的区别I mean to visit you tomorrow. Missing the train means waiting for another hour. 4. allow sb to do sth允许某人做某事5. apologize to sb向某人道歉; apologize for sth/ doing sth 为某事/做某事道歉)apology n. 道歉;谢罪 6. wake up, be awake, fall asleep, feel sleepy, go/begin to sleep, go to bed7. finally adv.

31、 终于,最后final adj. 最终的,决定性的,不可更改的 final exam 期末考试8. 常见的表示“到达”的词有arrive, reach, 和get, 他们的区别如下:arrive at + 小地点;arrive in+大地点(如国家,城市,地区等);arrive +地点副词reach+地点 get to+地点;get + 地点副词 9. by oneself 意为“独自;单独”,相当于alone的意思。10. lead (sb.) to 意为“带着某人到.”; lead to还可以表示“通向.”;“导致”的意思11. 一段时间+later表示 “.(时间)之后”。 Eight

32、years later12. sometimes “有时候”,频度副词; some times “几次,几倍”some time “一段时间” (分开一段时间)sometime “将来或者过去某个时候” (相聚某个时候)13. with ones help “在某人的帮助下”,with the help of .“在.的帮助下”,14. get.out of. “将.从.取/弄出来”。15. branch, n. 树枝,分行,分公司 复数: branches16. fight, v.(过去式fought) 与.作斗争;打架;争吵,争取fighter 战士,斗士。 fire fighter fi

33、ght with sb 与.并肩作战;与.争吵 fight against 对抗,反对,与.作斗争。(敌人/贫穷/战争)fight for 为了而战17. harmful, adj. 有害的 harmless, adj.无害的, harm, n/v.伤害,危害,损害。18. produce, v. 生产,产生。 product, n.产品;制品19. major, adj/n. 主要的;较多的;主修;专业20. convenient, adj. 方便的; inconvenient不方便的; convenience, n.便利。21. furniture, n.家具; 不可数名词, 用“a pi

34、ece of furniture ”表示“一件家具”。22. imagine, v.想象,设想; imagination, n. 想象力; imaginative, adj. 想象力丰富的23. know about意为“知道,了解”。 know more about意为“更多的了解,更了解”24. in many ways 意为“在很多方面,多角度”25. keep sth/sb. +adj 表示 “使.保持(怎么样)”make sth/sb.+adj. 表示 “使.变得(怎么样)”。26. take in意为“吸收,理解,接受,留宿,欺骗” We have to offer to him

35、for a night.我们不得不留宿他一晚。27. in ones daily life 意为 “在某人的日常生活中”,复数“lives”。如:namely (即,也就是,列举所有事例) 28. in fact, 意为“确切地说(用于补充细节)”。29. get. from.意为 “从.获取.”30. look around意为 “环顾.,环顾四周”31. (be) made of (看得出原材料)(be) made from (看不出原材料)意为 “由.制成”。32. cut down意为“砍到,砍伐”; millions of意为“数以百万计;大量的”hundreds of 数以百计的,

36、成千上万的;thousands of数以千记的,成千上万的;33. stop doing sth.意为“停止做某事”。stop to do sth.(停止某事去另做一事) 选择填空( )1. My father is ill . He is still in _ hospital . Im going to _ hospital to see him .A. the; the B. a; the C. / ; the D. the ; /( )2. The pen is _ . She wrote _ name with it _.A. hers ; her ; herself B. hers

37、 ; her ; hers C. her ; hers ; herself D. hers ; herself ; hers ( )3. I saw LiMing _ near the river on my way home just now .A. plays B. playing C. to play D. played( )4. Our teacher told us _ in class .A. listened carefully B. to listen carefully C. listened careful D. to listen careful( )5. Listeni

38、ng to the _ story always makes me _ .A. exciting ; exciting B. excited ; excited C. exciting ; excited D. excited ; exciting( )6. The zoo keeper is worried because the number of visitors _ smaller and smaller .A. is becoming B. become C. became D. to become( )7. There _ a talk show on CCTV-4 at eigh

39、t this evening .A. is going to be B. will have C. is going to have D.is having( )8. Where is my pen ? Millie _ it here but I cant find it .A. puts B. put C. is putting D. was putting( )9. The woman feels that she could let her daughter _ her own decision this time .A. makes B. to make C. is making D

40、. make( )10. - Dad , why should I stop _ computer games ? - For your health , my boy , Im afraid you _ .A. to play; must B. playing; have to C. to play ; can D. playing ; may ( )11. - Would you like to come to my house for dinner tonight? - Id love to , _ I have lots of work to do .A. so B. or C. an

41、d D. but ( )12. _ pretty your dress is ! Where did you get it ?A. How B. How a C. What D. What a( )13.- How much do you usually _ on food and clothes every month ? - About ¥600.A. take B. cost C. spend D. pay 完形填空Our neighbourhood used to be very quiet .However , these days _1_ things are happening

42、in our neighbourhood and everyone is unhappy . Zhao Jun , the local school teacher is extremely _2_ . When he was interviewed (采访) by the local newspaper , he said , “ Every night we hear strange noises _3_ our window . My wife thinks that it could be an _4_ , but my friends and I think it must be t

43、eenagers (青少年) having _5_ . My parents called the police , but they cant _6_ anything strange . They think it might be the _7_ . I dont think so!” Zhao Juns next door neighbour XiangDan is _8_ , too . “ At first ,I thought it might be a cat , but I cant see a cat , and I still hear the noises outsid

44、e .” Everyone in our neighbourhood is worried , and everyone has his or her own _9_ . There must be something _10_ the homes in our neighbourhood , but what is it ?( )1.A.interesting B.exciting C.strange D.happy( )2.A.worried B.pleased C.quiet D.friendly( )3.A.of B. outside C. from D. inside( )4.A.

45、actor B. visitor C. ghost D. animal( )5.A. trouble B. fun C. lessons D. sports( )6.A. find B. think C. make D. feel( )7.A. water B. laughter C. music D. wind( )8.A. excited B. surprised C. unhappy D. bad( )9.A. ways B. thinks C. informations D. ideas( )10.A. cleaning B. visiting C. breaking D. movin

46、g书面表达假如你是刘老师,请根据以下内容为你班的Alice同学写一封推荐信, 推荐其成为本年度最佳学生(the Best Student)。包含以下要点:1.Alice聪明勤奋,学习知识快,擅长写作,各门功课都很优秀。2.她考虑事情周全,计划周详;她善良友好,是希望工程的一员,她经常参加诸如为有需求的孩子筹衣服,书本之类的活动。3.她热心助人,去年,救起了一个落水的小孩;还带迷路小孩去警察局。4.她兴趣广泛,擅长跳舞,喜欢排球,我想她下学期能进入校排球队。Dear Sir or Madam,_Yours faithfully ,Liu Yang nit 1语法 :冠词1. Her daughter began to play _ piano when she was five. Now shes very good at it.A an B a C the D /2. Miss Lin wants to lose weight. She just has _ cup of milk for _ breakfast every day.A a; the B a; / C the; a D the; /3. -Do you know _ girl who is standing under _ tree? -Of course! She is Lucy,

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