英语高考一对一真题精选---学生用

1、彭老师家教中心学习资料之高中英语内部资料 严禁外传家教中心微信群474190041彭老师家教中心学习资料之高中英语VIP一对一学员提高训练资料 资料编辑：Alex 彭第一节：难点语法突破。21. Poetry written from the _ of the urban youth tends to reveal their anxiety over a lack of sense of belonging.A. perspective B. priority C. participation D. privilege22. Carbon dioxide, which makes a _ b

2、etween us and the sun, prevents heat from getting out of the atmosphere easily, so the earth is becoming warmer.A. difference B. comparison C. connection D. barrier23. While intelligent people can often _ the complex, a fool is more likely to complicate the simple.A. sacrifice B. substitute C. simpl

3、ify D. survive24. According to the law, all foreigners have to _ with the local police within two weeks of arrival.A. associate B. dispute C. negotiate D. register 25. Butterflies _ a sweet liquid produced by flowers, which bees and other insects collect.A. carry on B. feed on C. put on D. focus on2

4、6. In much of the animal world, night is the time _ for sleeppure and simple.A. set aside B. set down C. set off D. set up27. People complain that decisions to approve or deny a permit are often _ rather than based on fixed criteria.A. appropriate B. conscious C. arbitrary D. controversial 28. He di

5、dnt selfishly keep for himself the money inherited from his uncle. Instead, he made a _ contribution to help the community.A. commercial B. generous C. comparable D. profitable 29. Dont defend him anymore. Its obvious that he _ destroyed the fence of the garden even without apology.A. accidentally B

6、. carelessly C. deliberately D. clumsily30. An artist who was recently traveling on a ferry to the southern island discovered _ a long lost antique Greek vase.A. at random B. by chance C. in turn D. on occasion第二节：难点完型突破。The lady with the white fence taught me to leave the gate to life open.When my

7、husband died of a brain disease, I became very angry. Life was not 41 . I hated being alone. One day, as I was 42 down a busy street in town, I suddenly noticed a new fence, which was being set up 43 a house. I 44 to the side to really admire the fence. The carpenter had done such a good job that my

8、 eyes almost 45 up with tears. I could not 46 myself away. I stopped the engine, went over and touched the fence. It still 47 of fresh paint. I could hear a lady was trying to start the lawn mower in the back garden."Hello!" I shouted and 48 at her. “Well, hello!”. She stood up and wiped h

9、er hands in the apron. "II came to see the fence. It is so beautiful! " I said."The fence is not there for my 49 ," the lady explained to me in 50 voice. "I live alone. But so many people drive by every day, and I thought they 51 be glad to see something really nice. People

10、see my fence and wave. 52 stop like you and come up to the veranda(走廊) to have a chat."“ 53 weren't you sad when they expanded the road and everything changed so much?”I asked.Her reply 54 my life. "Change is a part of life and takes part in 55 us who we are. When something we do not l

11、ike happens to us, we have two choices: to become a 56 person or to become a better person."I carefully left the gate 57 and drove on with a new feeling inside me. I could not 58 what it was, but I could feel the thick stone wall around my angry heart breaking off. And 59 a pretty white fence w

12、as built. I decided that I would keep the gate open for everything and everyone that came my 56 .41. A. fairB. unhappyC. successful      D. unknown42. A. walkingB. drivingC. wandering      D. running43. A. nearB. besideC. around  

13、    D. in44. A. pulled down B. pulled over  C. pulled through     D. pulled out45. A. welledB. dried      C. took      D. kept46. A. putB. tear      C. sen

14、d      D. carry47. A. feltB. tasted      C. sounded      D. smelled48. A. lookedB. stared      C. waved      D. glared49. A. sake B. street 

15、     C. job      D. income50. A. an angry B. a frightened      C. a doubted      D. a matter-of-fact51. A. ought to  B. should      C. might

16、      D. have to52. A. Everyone B. Nobody      C. A few      D. Few53. A. So        B. But      C. Thus     &#

17、160;D. Though54. A. gave      B. changed      C. charged      D. cost55. A. making      B. leaving      C. finding      

18、D. catching56. A. better      B. bitter      C. best      D. worst57. A. open      B. closed      C. broken      D. lock

19、ed58. A. discuss      B. speak      C. talk      D. tell59. A. unfortunately      B. besides     C. surprisingly      D. inst

20、ead60. A. position      B. way      C. route      D. method第三节：难点阅读突破。BThinking About ThinkingAs a public school superintendent (督导), I believe the best way to prepare students for colleges and careers is to fo

21、cus on providing instructional programs and opportunities that help them become good thinkers. To do this, teachers and actually everyone else in a community, should play a role as a “cognitive coach” to students, helping develop good thinkers among your youth.The best way for you to become a cognit

22、ive coach is to seek out and engage school children and adolescents in meaningful conversations. The objective here is to get kids talking about what they think, how they feel, and what they believe whenever and wherever you may find them. It may be in a classroom. It may be at the grocery store. It

23、 may be at a basketball game. It doesnt matter where as long as you engage students in a topical conversation and, hopefully even a debate. Mainly, you want to encourage students to voice their opinion about things. Get them to take a position on “this thing, or that thing” and ask them to support t

24、heir position with evidence. Curiously enough, the simple process of engaging students in real life conversations and debates will serve to strengthen what they have learned in the classroom, and help them create their own knowledge about a subject or a topic.Learning indicates that a student has be

25、en exposed to material, understands the material, and can recall the information. Knowledge, on the other hand, goes beyond recall and includes information processing, application to other situations, consideration of meaning, and contrasting with other concepts. Naturally, the topic of conversation

26、 you engage in with one of your learners will differ from student to student, and in the level of complexity based on childs age and developmental level. Even a kindergartener has an opinion about things that are going on in his or her life. Engaging in conversation with any members of your learning

27、 community in ways that get at what they have learned and what they know will help them develop higher order reasoning skills.A students synthetic thinking (综合思维) process occurs when a respected adult asks a question, particularly a question that requires reflection. I think all adults in a communit

28、y have a responsibility to help children with this process, with the goal of producing independent thinkers.24. According to the writer, what most helps develop students thinking? A. Enlarging ones knowledge.B. Learning from respected adults. C. Attending instructional programs.D. Making evidence-ba

29、sed arguments.25. Which is the best question raised by a cognitive coach? A. What have you learnt recently? B. Will you pay by the credit card? C. Where are you going this weekend? D. How do you like this basketball team?26. The writer mentions a kindergartener in Paragraph 3 in order to _. A. empha

30、size the importance of being a good thinker B. suggest that education should start at an early age C. prove that even children have their own ways of thinking D. explain the necessity of choosing proper conversation topics.27. What is the main purpose of the passage? A. To state an education idea. B

31、. To assess a teaching strategy. C. To introduce a learning method. D. To compare different education methods. CCopycat Elephants You may have seen a talking parrot on a TV show, in a movie, or even in someone's home. The parrot has learned to copy sounds that people make. Birds are not the only

32、 animals that can copy the noises they hear. Dolphins, bats, and some apes also copy sounds. Now we can add elephants to this list of copycats. Dr. Joyce Poole is a zoologist. She studies the sounds of elephants. While she was in Kenya, she would hear strange noises made by Mlaika after sunset. Mlai

33、ka was a 10-year-old African elephant. Mlaika lived near a highway. Dr. Poole says, "I could not tell the difference between Mlaika's call and the distant truck noise." She and other scientists studied Mlaika's sounds. It turned out that Mlaika was copying the sounds of the trucks

34、driving by. Why would Mlaika copy trucks that she heard going by on the highway? Animals that are able to copy sounds may enjoy practicing new sounds. When they are kept outside of their natural environment, they may copy unusual sounds. That may be why an elephant would copy the sound of a truck. &

35、quot;Mlaika was not the only copycat elephant," Dr. Poole says. Calimero is a 23-year-old male African elephant. He spent 18 years with two female Asian elephants. Asian elephants make chirping sounds (sounds made by birds) to talk with one another. African elephants usually do not make chirpin

36、g sounds. But Calimero now does. He is copying his Asian elephant friends. Dr. Poole says that elephants need to form bonds with their family and friends. She says, "They make sounds to communicate with each other. When they are separated, they use sounds to keep in contact. " Parrots, dol

37、phins, humans, and elephants show that being a copycat is one way that animals and people make new friends and keep old ones.28. According to the passage, what does Mlaika copy? A. The sound of people. B. The sound of trucks. C. The sound of Calimero. D. The sound of birds.29. Why is Calimero mentio

38、ned in the passage? A. To clarify the meaning of copycat elephants. B. To show the cleverness of African elephants. C. To add another example of copycat elephants. D. To introduce a special life skill of Asian elephants.30. From Paragraph 4, we can know_.A. how long it takes for an elephant to learn

39、 a new sound B. why the African elephant can make chirping sounds C. why the Asian elephants make noises after sunset D. how Asian and African elephants are alike31. According to the passage, why do some animals like to be copycats?9 A. To keep in touch with nature. B. To please people and other ani

40、mals. C. To make new friends and keep old ones. D. To avoid the danger from the outside world.D Texting patients to remind them to take drugs could prevent the deaths of thousands of people from stroke or heart attack and save millions of pounds each year, a new study suggests. Currently 500 million

41、 is wasted each year because patients stop taking drugs. However a new study by Queen Mary University of London showed that sending a text reminder improved patients' taking pills by 64%. Not only would it stop the National Heath Service wasting millions on drugs, it would also stop thousands of

42、 people dying needlessly because they fail to take medicine that lowers their cholesterol or blood pressure. Professor David Wald, Consultant Cardiologist and Lead Author, Queen Mary University of London, said, "An important and overlooked problem in medicine is the failure to take prescribed m

43、edication(处方药). The results of this trial show that text message reminders help prevent this in a simple and effective way. More than just a reminder, the texts provided the link to identify patients who needed help. " Around a third of people do not take their treatment as prescribed(按照要求). So

44、me patients forget to take their tablets and others stop because of uncertainty over the benefits or harms of treatment. Researchers asked 303 people over a six month period to take part in a study to find out if texting would be beneficial. The "text message" group received texts every da

45、y for two weeks, alternate days for two weeks and then weekly for 6 months, asking if they had taken their medication that day. Patients who had not, or did not reply, were telephoned and offered help. In the "no text" group, 25 percent of patients stopped their medication completely or to

46、ok less than four fifths of their prescribed treatment, compared with only 9 percent in the "text message" group. David Taylor, Emeritus Professor of Pharmaceutical and Public Health Policy at UCL, added, "The implications of these results are considerable from both an economic and a

47、health gain perspective. The method is not limited to cardiovascular disease prevention and could be used for patients on treatment for other diseases. "32. Why is a large amount of medical fee wasted every year? A. Patients take too much medicine. B. Patients don't go to hospital in time.

48、C. Patients forget the doctor's instructions. D. Patients don't take medicine as instructed.33. The percentage of people who don't act on the doctor's directions is about . A. 9% B. 25% C. 33.3% D. 64%34. What did researchers do with patients who didn't reply to their text messag

49、es? A. They just left them alone. B. They reminded them by telephone. C. They contacted them on the internet. D. They visited them in their apartment.35. What do we know from what David Taylor said?A. Texting patients is beneficial. B. All patients need reminding by texting.C. The benefits of textin

50、g are not obvious.D. The method should be adopted by all hospitals.第四节：难点填空突破。Reporter: Miss Ariel Winter, how does it feel to be the voice behind Disney's Newest Princess, Sofia, and to get to sing as part of the role'?Ariel Winter: It really feels incredible! As a young girl I dreamed of 6

51、1 (be) a princess, and I'm finally getting to be one! I 62 (sing) since I was little. I always wanted to find a way to combine my singing into my acting. This is the perfect chance. I work with the most 63 (amaze) people in the studio for Sofia.Reporter: What is Sofia like? Were you like her whe

52、n you were seven, Sofia's age?Ariel Winter: Sofia is a young girl 64 is brave, smart and generous. She never turns down a challenge, and always aims to help people and learn. Even as a teenager, I admire Sofia 65 I learn from her. To be honest, I was also a lot 66 her. I was warm-hearted and alw

53、ays wanted to help.Reporter: How is acting in a recording studio different from acting in a live-action TV show or movie?Ariel Winter: It's 67 (definite) different because as a voice actor, you have to learn to express 68 (you) only through your voice. When you record an animated show, no one wi

54、ll see the facial expressions or hand gestures you use to express 69 the character feels. Also, with voice work 70 doesn't matter what you look like when you record. I can wear whatever clothes I want!1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. 第五节：难点改错突破。Some old people are not taken good care. Their childr

55、en don't visit themselves regularly. They don't have proper food or medicine when they are ill. The reasons for this are clearly. For one thing, many young people are so busy to look after their old parents. For another, some young people think it heavy burden to spend a lot of money on thei

56、r parents. It is the Chinese tradition respect the old and protect the young. The old people deserve our attention and love because they have made great contribution to our society. If that we don't treat the old properly today, we will be badly treated when we got old. Let's take action from now on. Let's show concern to the old around us.第六节：难点多选突破。Im 30 years old, and there are several things that life has taught me that I want t