综合练习1(nn)答案

1、God helps those who help themselves.综合练习第一部分、语法 从下列各句的 A、B、C、 D四个选项中选择一个最佳答案。1.Man cannot livethere is no air.A. whatB. in theC. whereD. i n which2.The photothem of the daysA. reminded on which_ they were in the army.B. remained whenC. recalledthatD. thought back to13.4.5.A. These whoI don't car

2、e forA. allThe dreamC. No matter whoB. Anyone whoof the hats. Would you show a third one?B. noneC. eitheryou want to be a doctor willone day.D. Those whoD. bothA. which come true B. that be realized C. / realizeD. that come to6.They area visit to Yan' ancare for the future of China are all our f

3、iends.C. thinking about pay ing D. thinking of to pay16. Don't you know all of them are efficie ntA. la nguage teacher B. la nguage' teachers C. la nguage teachersD. teach ing Ian guageA. WhatB. WhoC. ThatD. Whether7.This of courseour difficulties.A. added up toB. add upC. added toD. in crea

4、se8.,the little girldid n't know what to do.A. Puzzli ngB. Having puzzledC. By puzzli ngD. Puzzled9.They have comeher as a model teacher.A. to knowB. knewC. knowingD. known10.lt wasthat all the members of the club went out for an outi ng.A. so fine a dayB. such fine a dayC. a very fine dayd. a f

5、ine day11.a famous writer, Mr Baker still talks very little about himself.A. KnowingB. Know n ofC. Known asD. Known to12.,have you ever been to Naniing ?A. To talk of tripsB. Talk ing of tripsC. Talk of tripsD. Talk trips13. This youn gster n early n ever received any educatio n,?A. was n't heB.

6、 did n't heC. was heD. did he14 .Ca n't the gover nment doto end the strike?A. someth ingB. nothingC. any thi ngD. everyth ing15.Who can tell methe placeyou want to visit?A. that know whereB. which knowin whichC. who knows whichD. knows .that?A. thinking over pay ingB. thought of pay ing17.y

7、ou don't like your n eighbour is known to us all.18. Richhe is, the young man is un able to seehis happ in ess lies.A. as whereB. as when C. though wth D. that how综合练习 1 (nn) for teachers onlyGod helps those who help themselves.A. otherB. othersC. the otherD. ano ther19. High school students hav

8、e to pass one test afterduring three years.20. This is the only one of my En glish no vels thatwritte n by a Chin ese writer.A. areB. isC. wasD. were21. You walkfast. that I can'tyou.A. too keep up with B. so catch up witC. very keep up D. quite.22. Either you or hegoing to be chose n for the gr

9、oup leader.A. isB. areC. wereD. will be23. Today's temperature is 5 C, it's quite coldOctober in Shanghai.A. inB. onC. atD. for24. Work hard at the less ons and success will be.A. theirsB. hisC. oursD. yours25. Their basketball teamour by a large score in the match yesterday.A. kno ckedB. be

10、atC. wonD. hitcatch up、词汇 从下列各句的 A、B、C、 D四个选项中选择一个最佳答案。26. The two boys used toby the old lady whe n they were in the coun try.A. be looked offB. take care ofC. being looked after D. be take n care of27. At that time he had afever, but he spokeof the doctors in the hospital.A. high, higherB. highly,

11、 highlyC. high, highly28. , the football team is made up of twen ty-five players.A. AltogetherB. CompletelyC. Wholly29. Some little ani mals ofte n prete nd to bewhe n in dan ger.A. deathB. dyingC. dead30. We tried tothe n ervous old lady that flying was safe.A. promise.B. assureC. believe31. _ The

12、child gives you a lot of trouble, does n't he?_ Yes, but I like him.A. just sameB. tooC. also33. Today computers are needed badly in every fields.A. terriblyB. very muchC. in bad con diti on34. It will be to your advantage if you study hard.A. resultB. scoreC. poi nt35. Soccer is played inevery

13、country in the world.A. mostB. mostlyC. almost36. He always brusheswell whe n he goes out.A. his hairsB. his hairC. the hairs37. you're happy, it did n't matter what you do.A. As soon asB. As good asC. As much as38. Electric trai ns have nowsteam trai ns in our coun try.D. highly, higherD. E

14、n tirelyD. diedD. be sureD. all the sameD. much eno ughD. ben efitD. at mostD. the hairD. As long asA. take n the place ofB. give n place toC. cha nged places with D. take n their places of39. They arehard worki ng stude nts that they have already mademuch progresssince they came.综合练习 1 （nn）for teac

15、hers only5A. so, soB.such, suchC.so,suchD. such, so40.as you may, you will n ever succeed.A. To tryB. TryC. Tryi ngD. Tried、综合填空 在下列的短文中有 A B、C、D四个选项，根据上下文选择一个最佳答案。Movies are my idea of great entertainment. I can sit in an unlit theater for 41. rmteachers. They42look ing at scree n. I am a _43_ obse

16、rver. I n my _44_, film s are our _45can make a dream world _46_real. They are an effective means for lear ning _47life. To my way of thinking, a good movie is a better 48 than a person. I can become totally involved in some on e's problems or joys through movies. Movies can _49_ me laugh my hea

17、d off or cry my heart out. Seeing a film is my _50_ of learning to care about the world. I love movies.41.A. mi nu tesB. hoursC. daysD. weeks42.A. comfortableB. comfortablyC. n ervousD. atte ntively43.A. cleverB. bestC. sillyD. n atural44.A. learni ngB. kno wledgeC. studyD. opi nion45.A. lifeB. best

18、C. professi onalD. amateur46.A. looksB. asC. likeD. seem47.A. aboutB. throughC. overD. from48.A. lawyerB. doctorC. teacherD. actor49.A. letB.keepC. makeD. allow50.A. dreamB. favoriteC. wayD.hobbyBEddie like 51 very much when he was at school, but when he went to the university he decided to study me

19、dici ne 52 music. When he passed his exam in ati ons and became a doctor, he 53 work in a hospital for some time. There he 54 that a lot of patie nts were happier and 55 less trouble if 56 music was played for them. When Eddie 57 and began to work for himself, he decided to keep his patie nts happy

20、58 hav ing a tape recorder in his wait ing room 59 beautiful music for them.But 60 the tape recorder had been 61 , Eddie ' s nurse heard a womaB2 was sitting in the 63 waiting room one morning, 64 “ Herewe' re 65 waiting to see the doctor, and he' just play ing the violi n in his office

21、in stead of doing his work.”51. A. medicineB. musicC. playi ng violinD. recorder52. in stead ofB. because ofC. i n spite ofD. on acco unt of53. A. was toB. used toC. had toD. ought to54. A. uncoveredB. disclosedC. discoveredD. find55. A. looked forB. got intoC. were put intoD. caused56. A. pleasingB

22、. pleasa ntC. pleasureD. pleased57. A. came to officeB. got an officeD. took an officeD. brought to58. A. withB. inC. byD. on59. A. to playB. playC. play ing'd. played60. A. beforeB. soon afterC. whe nD. as soon as61. A. put outB. put inC. put intoD. put dow n62.A. whoB. whomC. whoseD. what63.A.

23、 crowdi ngB. crowdC. crowdedD. to crowd64.A. compla in.say ingC. expla inD. talki ng65.A. onlyB. justC. everD. all四、阅读理解阅读下列短文，然后根据短文内容，从各题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。（A）Australia is n early as large as the Un ited States, but most of it is too dry for people to live in. Around the edge of this huge dry part are

24、 large sheep and cattle farms. A few of them are as large as the smallest states in America. Ofte n the n earest n eighbours are many hun dred miles away.The two-way radio is very importa nt to people who live on these great Australia n farms. It works much like a telepho ne. A pers on can liste n t

25、o some one else's talk and the n give an an swer.When these radios first came into use, the Australian government set up a special two-way radio programme. Then, people on the large farms could talk to a doctor hun dreds of miles away. They could tell the doctor about some one who was sick, and

26、the doctor could let them know how to care for the sick pers on.Since the large farms were so far from tow ns, the childre n could not go to school. Radio schools were set up for them in some areas. At a certain time each day, the boys and girls turn on their radios and liste n to teachers in cities

27、 miles away.Families on the large farms wan ted to give n ews to their n eighbours. "Ro und rob in（知更鸟）"goingaway or who was sick or who was getting married. The men could talk about their sheep and cattle and how much money the market would pay for them .In many ways the radio became a n

28、ewspaper of the farm people of Australia.66. This passage tells us something about.A. how large Australia isB. why the radio is importa nt in AustraliaC. how the radio is used in AustraliaD. both B and C67. The two-way radio is someth ing like a teleph one because.A. the radio has two telephonesB. y

29、ou can talk to and liste n to some one by radioC. the boys and girls can listen to teachers miles away by radioD. people can talk to a doctor hundreds of miles away by radio68. The children on the large farms.A. could go to schoolB. could talk to and listen to teachers in schoolsC. could listen to t

30、eachers by radio at a certain time each dayD. could talk to and listen to teachers by radio at any time69. Families on the large farms kept in touch with each other by.A. radioB. n ewspaperC. a birdD. both B and C70. If some one has falle n ill, hefirst.A. goes to see a doctorB. goes to a hospitalGo

31、d helps those who help themselves.C. calls for a doctorD. asks for doctors' advice by radio(B)A mysterious light shines from a peak in southwest Texas. People who lived n earby saw this light about eighty years ago. And travellers long Highway 90 betwee n Alpi ne and Marfa, Texasm, still report

32、see ing it. The light does not always shine from the same place, but moves from point to point on the peak. So far, no one has solved the mystery of the Texas ghost-light.Often, strange brown lights have been seen in the deep valley below Blowing Rock, North Carolina. These also move about. Scien ti

33、sts have tried to solve this mystery too, but without success.One day recently , a woman who lives in as house high above this valley was resting in bed. The sun was shining. There was not a cloud in the sky. The window was raised several in ches. Sudde nly a ball of light came through this window o

34、pe ning, kn ocked the woma n uncon scious and burned her in a way no doctor had ever see n before.71. The best title of this passage is.A. Differe nt Coloured LightsB. Our Sun Is the Stro ngest LightC. Un expected Strange LightsD. How a Lady Was Burnt72. The first report about the mysterious light 8

35、0 years ago came from.A. travellersB. i nhabita ntsC. scie ntistsD. a woma n73. The mysterious lights appear in North Carolina are.A. redB. whiteC. blueD. brow n74. The lights which appear in Texas and North CarolinaA. are the same thingsC. are differe nt175. The woman was burntA. for it was fineC.

36、by a ball of stra nge lightB. usually move aboutD. are caused by gasB. because she ope ned the windowD. in a usual way(C )综合练习 1 (nn) for teachers only7Aucti ons(扌白卖)are public sales of goods, con ducted by an officially approved auct ion eer. He asked the crowd to gather in the auction room to bid(

37、喊价)for the various items on sale. He encouragesthe goods. This isbuyers to bid higher figures, and fin ally n ames the highest bidder as the buyer of called "knocking dow n" the goods, for the biddi ng ends whe n the auct ion eer bangs a small hammer on a raised platform.The an cie nt Roma

38、 ns probably inven ted sales by auct ion, and the En glish word comes from the Lat in "auctic", meaning "in crease". The Roma ns usually sold in this way the spoils take n in war, these sales were called "sub hasta", meaning "un der the spear", a spear being s

39、tuck in the gro und as a sig nal for a crowd to gather. In England in the eith5eenth and nineteenth centuries goods were often sold "by the can dle ", a short can dle was lit by the aucti on eer, and bids could be made while it was bur ning.Practically all goods can be sold by aucti on. Am

40、ong these are coffee, skins, wool, tea, cocoa, furs, fruit, vegetables and win es. Auct ion sales are also usual for land and property, furn iture, pictures, rare books and works of art. The auction rooms at Christie's and Sotheby's in London and New York are world-famous.An auct ion is usua

41、lly advertised beforeha nd with full particulars of the articles to be sold and where and whe n they can be viewed by the buyers. If the advertiseme nt cannot give full details, catalogues( 目God helps those who help themselves.录)are prin ted, and each group of goods to be sold together called a &quo

42、t;lot", is usually give n a nu mber.The auctioneer need not begin with Lot One and continue the numerical order, he may wait until he notices the fact that certain buyers are in the room and then produce the lots they are likely to be interested in. The auctioneer's services a re paid for i

43、n the form of a percentage of the price the good are sold for. The aucti on eer there fore has a direct in terest in push ing up the biddi ng.76. Auctioned goods are sold.A. for the highest price offeredB. at fixed pricesC. at prices lower tha n their true valueD. at prices offered by the aucti on e

44、er77. The end of the bidding is called "knocking down' because.A. the auctioneer knocks on the tableB. the auctioneer names the highest bidder as the buyer of the goodsC. the good are knocked down onto the tableD. the auctioneer bangs the table with a hammer78. In the sentence "The Rom

45、a ns usually sold in this way the spoils take n in war," the word "spoils"most probably means.A. useless goodsB. spearsC. various kinds of foodD. property take n from the en emy79. In England a candle used to burn at auction sales.A. because the auction sales took place at nightB. as

46、a signal for the crowd to gatherC. to keep the auction room warmD. to limit the time when offers of prices could be made80. An auction catalogue gave buyers.A. the current market values of the goodsB. details of the goods to be soldC. the order in which goods are to be soldD. free admission to the a

47、uction sale(D )In some parts of the Un ited States, farming is easy. But farming has always bee n difficult in the northeasterin corner of the country , which is called New England.New En gla nd has many trees and thi n, rocky soil. Anyone who has wan ted to start a new farm there has had to work ve

48、ry hard. The first job has bee n cutti ng dow n trees. The n ext job as bee n digg ing the stumps of the trees out of the soil. Ten the farmer has had the difficult job of removi ng stones from his land.This work of removi ng stones n ever really en ds, because every win ter ore stones appear.They c

49、ome up through the thin soil from the rocks below. Farmers have to keep removing stones from the fields. Even-today, farms which have bee n worked on for 2000 years keep produci ng more ston es.That is why stone walls are used in stead of fences around New En gla nd fields. The stone walls are not h

50、igh; a man can easily climb over them. But they keep the farmer's cows from joining his n eighbor's cow.81. Accord ing to the passage, New En gla nd lies in.A. AmericaB. EuropeC. AsiaD. Africa综合练习 1 (nn) for teachers onlyft)?82.ln New En gla nd, farming isin some other parts of the Un ited S

51、tates.A. as easy asB. as difficult asC. much easier tha nD. much more difficult tha n83. The word "stumps" means.A. rootsB. bran chesC. trunksD. stems84. The work of removi ng stones n ever ends because.A. more stones grow in winterB. the farmers want to start more and more new farmsC. the

52、re are so many stones in the thin soilD. All the above85. The stone walls are used to.A. prevent their neighbor's cows from comingB. prevent their own cows from goingC. prevent their neighbors comingD. build a stone city(E)In the year followi ng the Civi1 War, bus in esses bega n to form mon opo

53、lies. A mon opoly is a bus in ess or corporati on that has exclusive con trol over a certa in market. This means that a mon opoly has no competitors.In bus in ess, competiti on among bus in esses tends to keep the prices of products dow n. Since they had no competitors, mono polies, depe nding on ho

54、w esse ntial their product was, could charge as much as they wan ted for their product.As more and more mon opolies bega n to appear, some America ns bega n to won der how these big compa nies could so easily drive their competitors out of bus in ess. One pers on who was especially in terested in th

55、e prices of these mon opolies was a journalist n amed Ida Tarbell.During the early 1900's, Ida Tarbell's artic1es took on such big corporations as the Stan dard Oil Trust Compa ny. She described the methods that these mon opo1ies would use to drive rival compa nies out of bus in ess. For exa

56、mple, she described how big compa nies would make deals with railroad compa ni es.Accord ing to the terms of these deals, the railroad compa nies would charge the big companies lower rates to transport goods. Smaller compa nies who competed with the big compa nies would be charged the regular rate,

57、which was much higher.86. What is the passage mai nly concerned with?A. The defi niti on of mono polies.B. The success of mon opolies.C. The reas ons for the success of mon opolies.D. both B and C.87. A mon opoly is a bus in ess that con trols the market,.A. beat ing all other competitorsB. in cludi ng only a few competitorsC.