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1、礼仪讲话的常见类型及其特点 1)主要包括祝酒词、各种场合的开幕式(opening ceremony )和闭幕式(closing ceremony)祝词和答谢词 2)总的说来,正式的礼仪讲话一般包括以下几个部分:A: 称呼:即讲话的对象,如:Ladies and Gentlemen,Your honor Mr. Mayor,Respected Dr. smith,Your Excellency President and Mrs. President (Bush)第1页/共18页 B. 代表向表示感谢/祝贺等客套话,如: On behalf of all the members of my de

2、legation, I would like to take this opportunity to express our sincere thanks to our host for their gracious hospitality. C: 正文: 既讲话的主要部分 D: 结尾: 在礼仪讲话的结尾部分,讲话人常常要再次向讲话的对象表示感谢。如果是宴会祝酒辞,讲话人常常提议为 干杯。 注意: 在口译这类讲话时,除了注意要忠实地翻译讲话的意义,还必须特别留意讲话的对象及其称谓。第2页/共18页Words to give thanks GratefulI am grateful to you

3、 for your helpI am grateful that you didnt tell my wife about this AppreciateWe * your efforts for the development of the companyWe greatly *your timely help第3页/共18页GratitudeI am full of gratitude to you for helping me with my English Appreciation The audience showed their appreciation with loud che

4、ers.He showed little appreciation of my advice第4页/共18页 I am very grateful to receive this award for “Best Actress” I cant begin to tell you how much I appreciate this great honor (我说不出,无法用语言来表达) I also want to express my gratitude to all of my teachers over the years, but especially to my acting tea

5、cher. I want to express my appreciation to all of my friends for their support, especially to Martin Miller, for being there when I needed him.第5页/共18页Vocabulary development 致开幕/闭幕/欢迎词 : Deliver/make an opening/closing/welcome speech/address 开幕式/闭幕式 签字仪式 宣布开幕/闭幕 陛下:YourHisHer Majesty 殿下: Highness/Ex

6、cellency/Royal Highness第6页/共18页 阁下: Your / Honor/excellency 值此之际: on the occasion of 以的名义: in the name of 承蒙/应 的盛情邀请: at the gracious invitation of 回顾过去: look back on; in retrospect 展望未来: look ahead; look into the future 最后: in conclusion/closing第7页/共18页 Your excellency Vice President and Mrs. Willi

7、ams, Our distinguished guests, Ladies and Gentlemen,Exercises 第8页/共18页 开场及结语 1 请允许我借此机会,祝愿市长先生,祝愿出席今晚招待会的所有中国朋友,身体健康,万事如意。On the occasion of this reception, I wish Mr. Mayor and our Chinese friends present here tonight good health and all the best.第9页/共18页 2. 为此, 我们热烈欢呼第四届妇女大会的召开,并预祝大会圆满成功。For this,

8、 we warmly herald the opening of the Fourth World Conference on Women and wish the Conference a complete success. 第10页/共18页3. 在我结束讲话之际,我请各位与我一同举杯,为布什总统和夫人的身体健康, 为所有贵宾们的身体健康, 为我们两国之间持久的友谊和合作, 为世界和平与繁荣,干杯! In closing, I would like you to join me in a toast ( I would like to propose a toast) To the hea

9、lth of President and Mrs. Bush, To the health of all our distinguished guests, To the lasting friendship and cooperation between our two nations( countries), To the peace and prosperity of the world.第11页/共18页Text for Interpretation Ladies and gentlemen, Permit me first to thank you, our Chinese host

10、s, for your extraordinary arrangements and hospitality. My wife and I, as well as our entire party, are deeply grateful. 女士们,先生们: 首先,请允许我感谢中国主人的精心安排和热情款待。我和夫人以及我团全体人员深表感谢。 第12页/共18页Practice 我愿借此机会向你们的帮助表示衷心的感谢。 我愿向你们盛情的接待与款待表示衷心的感谢。 请接受我们对你友好邀请的真诚感谢。 非常感谢你们给我这个极好的机会让我来访问这个美丽的城市并和你们共事。 非常感谢布鲁尔斯副校长的邀请

11、,使我来到久负盛名的剑桥大学。 I d like to take advantage of this opportunity to express my earnest gratitude for your help. I should like to express my heartfelt gratitude for your gracious reception and hospitality. Please accept our sincere thanks for your kind invitation. Thank you very much for giving me such

12、 an excellent opportunity to visit this beautiful city and work with you. I would like to thank Sir Broers, Vice-Chancellor, for the invitation, which brings me to the famous Cambridge University.第13页/共18页 TEST 第14页/共18页在这明月当空的中秋之夜,我很高兴能应邀出席贵公司的庆祝晚宴,同各位一起度过一个轻松、难忘的夜晚。第15页/共18页It is my privilege and great pleasure to host this banquet in honor of Vice President and Mrs. Williams and other distinguished guests. I would like to avail myself of this opportunity to extend my warm welcome to you all. A remark in The Analects of Confucius can best express what I feel now, “It is suc

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