中考英语形容词副词复习课件

1、 形容词形容词&副词副词形容词形容词 描述事物；表达感受；The news is terrifying.I am terrified.比较级比较级&最高级最高级形容词的比较等级形容词的比较等级 构成构成longertallerlongesttallestnicerlargerNicestlargestbusiereasierBusiesteasiestbiggerhotterbiggesthottestMore usefulMost useful1) 规则变化规则变化moremost2) 不规则变化不规则变化better bestworse worstmore mostless

2、 least farther/further farthest/furthest比较级秘籍2“ 情景情景 ”than标志标志比较级nHe is taller than him.nHe is taller than the others in the picture.nHe is taller than any other man on the Earth.比较级 程度a little , much , a lotnHe is a little taller than him. 高一点点nHe is much taller than him. 高得多nHe is a lot taller tha

3、n him. 高得多nHe is two meters taller than him. 高两米比较级+比较级 “越来越”nThe girl is growing more and more beautiful.nThe rich is getting richer and richer while the poor is getting poorer and poorer.the 比较级 , the 比较级 “越，就越”nThe more, the better.nThe taller the girl grows, the happier her mother is.最高级秘籍the放在形

4、容词最高级放在形容词最高级前面前面3“ 情景情景 ”形容词最高级前加 thenYao Ming is the tallest basketball player of the four men in the picture.nYao Ming is the tallest basketball player in NBA.n比较级 +thenHe is the tallerof the two boys.形容词最高级实用句型nParis is one of the most romantic cities in the world.nParis is one of the most beaut

5、iful cities I have ever been.一、形容词与副词的句法作用一、形容词与副词的句法作用1.形容词作定语，修饰名词形容词作定语，修饰名词 She is a beautiful girl.2.形容词作宾语补足语形容词作宾语补足语 We must keep the classroom clean.3.形容词作主语（加形容词作主语（加the表一家人）表一家人） The old are very happy.4.形容词作表语形容词作表语 The story is very interesting.5.形容词的位置形容词的位置(1)修饰名词时要放在修饰名词时要放在名词前面名词前面

6、a tall man a clever boy(2)修饰修饰不定代词不定代词时要时要放在其后面放在其后面作后置定语作后置定语 something new (anything , nothing)(3)enough(形、副在前名在后形、副在前名在后)enough timeeasy enough(4)形容词短语作定语时，形容词短语作定语时，要放在被修饰词后要放在被修饰词后 面作后置定语面作后置定语 a basket full of eggs(5)复合形容词作定语时要放在被修饰词前复合形容词作定语时要放在被修饰词前 a ten-year-old boy(6) 形容词修饰形容词修饰不定代词不定代词时，

7、要放在时，要放在后后。something differentanything new副词副词1.副词作状语，修饰形容词、副词或动词副词作状语，修饰形容词、副词或动词 He gets up late on Sunday. He gets up very late.2.副词作后置定语副词作后置定语 Life here is rich and interesting.3.副词作表语副词作表语 Class is over.4.副词的位置副词的位置(1)程度副词程度副词very, much, only, almost, even, a little, so , such, a lot, quite, r

8、eally, a bit等一般位于被修饰词前等一般位于被修饰词前 I can hardly know her name. This question is a bit difficult.(2)频度副词频度副词always, often, usually, sometimes, never, ever, hardly等一般位于等一般位于系动词、情态动词和助动词之后，实之前义系动词、情态动词和助动词之后，实之前义动词动词 He always goes to school on foot. She has never been to Beijing.(3)某些副词为了强调上下句的衔接，放在句某些副

9、词为了强调上下句的衔接，放在句首首 Suddenly he had a good idea.2. 用法用法和和一样一样 as + adj + as Eg:Tom is asas old asas Kate.He is not so tall as his father.He is not so tall as his father. Summary 2她的头发和我的一样长。Her hair is _mine.他不是和 我一样外向。He _me.as long asisnt so outgoing as 2) 只能修饰原级的词有只能修饰原级的词有very，quite，so，tooquite go

10、od/very interesting/. 5)可以修饰比较级的词有可以修饰比较级的词有much，a lot，far，even的多的多. a little，a bit，一点儿一点儿Lesson One is _ （容易得多） than Lesson Two. Tom looks _(年轻一点) than before. much easier a little younger6）系动词）系动词be/feel/get/turn/become/smell/look/sound/seem/keep/grow/remain+adj.如：如：She looks beautiful.7)表示表示“是是中最

11、中最之一之一”。 one of the + 形容词最高级形容词最高级 + 复数名词复数名词 茶是世界上最受欢迎的饮料之一。Tea is one of the most popular drinks in the world.练习翻译句子： 1 本书跟那本书一样有趣。This book is _ _ _ that one. 2 今天比昨天冷的多。It is _ _ today than it was yesterday.3 这个故事不如那个有趣。This story is _ _ _ _ that one. 4 她的身体状况一天天好起来。He is getting _ _ _ every day

12、. 5.他吃的越多，人越胖。The more he eats, the _ he gets. 6.茶是世界上最受欢迎的饮料之一。Tea is one of _.as interesting asmuch coldernot as interesting asbetter and betterheavier the most popular drinks in the world【例【例1】 Which is_ season in Beijing? I think its autumn. A.good B.better C.best D.the best 典型例题解析典型例题解析 【例【例2】

13、It is_today than yesterday.Shall we go swimming this afternoon? A.the hottest B.hot C.hottest D.hotter DD 【例【例3】 Hainan is a very large island.Its the second_island in China. A.large B.larger C.largest D.most large 【例【例4】 Her mother was out.She stayed at home_, but she didnt feel _. A.alone,lonely B

14、.lonely lonely C.alone,alone D.lonely,alone 【例【例5】 Is the physics problem_? Yes,I can work it out _. A.easy,easily B.easy,easy C.easily,easy D.easily,easily CA A 6. Ann is a little_ than Joan, but she is much _. (young, tall)7. The Changjiang River is very _. Its The third _ river in the world. (lon

15、g) younger tallerlonglongest III.单项选择单项选择1.What a _ cough!You seem _ill. A.terrible,terribly B.terribly,terrible C.terrible,terrible D.terribly,terribly2. The car is running _. It seems to be flying. A.more and faster B.more and fast C.fast and fast D.faster and faster 课时训练课时训练AD6.Have you_spoken to

16、 a foreigner? No, _. A.already,never B.ever,neverC.yet,already D.ever,ever7.He is taller than_ in his class. A.any boy B.any boys C.any other boy D.some other boysBC8. Ill go and visit you _ next week. A.sometimes B.some times C.sometime D.some time9. What was the weather like yesterday? It was very

17、 bad.It rained _ people could _ go out. A.hard, hard B. hardly, hard C.hardly, hardly D. hard, hardlyCD10. English is as_as Chinese.You should learn it well. A.important B.more important C.the most important D.much more important 11.Music is not so useful as science.Its_useful than science. A.fewer B.less C.more D.a lotAB12. He looks_. A.good B.well C.happily D.worriedly13. Weve never heard of _ story