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1、Members:保梦雨、王世静、吴雅云、逄淑云、方越、奚建涛Para:710unit5-sectionA old words structures new words translationold words uneven Para7 line44adj. 不均匀的;不平坦的;奇数的breath for uneven breath curl Para7 line46vt. 使卷曲;使卷起来vi. 卷曲;盘绕n. 卷曲;卷发;螺旋状物Her long fingers curl easily around my hand emotionn. 情感;情绪a swell of emotion (lin

2、e53)structures句型句型I I:(line 55)(line 55)1 1、So + be/have /So + be/have /情态动词情态动词/ /助动词助动词 + +主语主语 这是主谓倒装结构,表示前面的情况也适这是主谓倒装结构,表示前面的情况也适合于后者,或合于后者,或“( (的情况的情况) )也是如此也是如此”。 用这一结构时,前后两句必须是肯定句,两用这一结构时,前后两句必须是肯定句,两句的时态及谓语动词必须一致。句的时态及谓语动词必须一致。 Im a student, so is he. Im a student, so is he. 我是学生,他也是。我是学生,他

3、也是。 (2) If she goes there, so shall I. (2) If she goes there, so shall I. 如果她去那儿,我也去。如果她去那儿,我也去。 (3) She went to the airport, so did Jim. (3) She went to the airport, so did Jim. 她去她去了机场,吉姆也去了。了机场,吉姆也去了。 (4) He can sing, so can I. (4) He can sing, so can I. 他会唱歌,我也会。他会唱歌,我也会。2. 2. 如果前一句是否定句,则后一句用如果前

4、一句是否定句,则后一句用neither / neither / nor + be / have / nor + be / have / 情态动词情态动词 / / 助动词助动词 + + 主语。主语。 She can hardly drive a car, and neither can I. She can hardly drive a car, and neither can I. 她几乎不会开车,我也几乎不会。她几乎不会开车,我也几乎不会。 (2) John doesnt like American beer. Neither does (2) John doesnt like Americ

5、an beer. Neither does Anna. Anna. 约翰不喜欢美国啤酒,安娜也不喜欢约翰不喜欢美国啤酒,安娜也不喜欢。句型句型II II: So it is with.So it is with.或或It is the It is the same with. same with. 句型表示句型表示“( (的情况的情况) )也是如此也是如此”。这一句。这一句型与句型型与句型I I的区别是:句型的区别是:句型I I中中soso在表示上、下句属在表示上、下句属于同样一个情况时,只能表示一件事。句型于同样一个情况时,只能表示一件事。句型II II中表中表示后面的人或物与前面情况一致时

6、,表示的不仅是示后面的人或物与前面情况一致时,表示的不仅是一件事。一件事。(1) (1) I like to watch plays, but I dont watch TV I like to watch plays, but I dont watch TV every evening. every evening. 我喜欢看电视节目,但每天晚我喜欢看电视节目,但每天晚上我都不看电视。上我都不看电视。 So it is with me. / It is the same with me. So it is with me. / It is the same with me. 我我也是如此。也

7、是如此。 (2) (2) My devoted friend was out of job and My devoted friend was out of job and couldnt support his family. couldnt support his family. 我亲密的朋友失我亲密的朋友失业了,不能养家。业了,不能养家。 So it is with my neighbour. / It is the same So it is with my neighbour. / It is the same with my neighbour. with my neighbour

8、. 我的邻居也如此。我的邻居也如此。 句型句型IIIIII:So + So + 主语主语 + be /have/ + be /have/助动词助动词/ /情态动词情态动词 这种结构中的主谓是正常语序,表示同这种结构中的主谓是正常语序,表示同意前者的观点。意前者的观点。 (1)(1)It Its very cold today. s very cold today. 今天天气很冷今天天气很冷. . So it is. So it is. 的确很冷。的确很冷。 (2) (2) They have finished their homework. They have finished their h

9、omework. 他他们已完成了作业。们已完成了作业。 So they have. So they have. 的确如此。的确如此。 句型句型IVIV:主语主语 + do / does / did + so+ do / does / did + so 这一结构指的是按上句的要求做了,这一结构指的是按上句的要求做了,do sodo so代替上文中要求做的事,以免重复。代替上文中要求做的事,以免重复。 I asked him to close the door and he did so. I asked him to close the door and he did so. 我让他关上门,他真

10、的这样做了。我让他关上门,他真的这样做了。 有关before的句型1.before + 主语 +情态动词/动词 还没来得及,就.2.It was/took + 一段时间 + before. 过了多久才.3.It will be/take + 一段时间 + before. 将过多久才例:The train had gone before we reached the railway station. 我们还没来得及到火车站,火车就开走了。 It will be five years before I come back. 我五年后才能回来。 It was not long before the

11、enemy was driven out of their country. 不久之后,敌人就被赶走了。new wordsswell1.Vt.使膨胀,使鼓起A brisk wind swelled the sails. 一阵疾风使船帆鼓起。2.Vi. (土地等)隆起、(河水等)上涨、(情绪等)高涨3.Noun.大浪、巨浪、膨胀、丰满 There was a swell in the citys population. 该市出现过人口膨胀。4.Adj.非常好的、漂亮的、衣着入时的 He is a swell teacher. 他是位非常出色的教师。Anger swelled in him.他心头

12、升起怒火。Phrasea swell of 膨胀的膨胀的swell up 膨胀膨胀 heavy swell 大浪大浪 swell mob 法法 衣着时髦的扒手衣着时髦的扒手,骗子骗子 swell test 膨胀试验膨胀试验 ground swell 地隆地隆 swell box 风琴的音响调节箱风琴的音响调节箱quickenV.(使)变快;(使)加速quick+en = quiken Adj. +en = V.wide widen v. 变宽short shorten v. 缩短hard harden v. 变硬,变坚固;变坚强;变冷酷strength strengthen v.加强heigh

13、t heighten v.提高;增高;加强;使更显著length lengthen v.使延长;加长black blacken v.使变黑;诽谤,诋毁threat threaten v. 威胁到、危害到intervalTomorrow it will be mostly cloudy, with a few sunny intervals. During the interval, we were taken to the coffee bar. Phraseat intervals n. 间隔;间距;有时,幕间休息间隔;间距;有时,幕间休息shallowHe seemed to have o

14、nly a shallow understanding of his subject. This type of fish lives in the shallows.肤浅的肤浅的浅水处浅水处 episode The latest episode has shocked a lot of people. This is the last episode of the serial. 事件事件一集一集 association The British Medical Association is trying for a complete ban on tobacco advertising. I

15、 benefited much from my association with the firm. 协会协会 协作协作 translationpara7 Time seems to stand still.时间似乎停滞了。 In the total silence,I feel my own pulse quicken and hear my breathing as it begins to match hers,breath for uneven breath.在一片寂寞中,我感觉我自己的脉搏加快了,我听到自己的呼吸开始伴随着她那不均匀的呼吸一起一落。 para8Some unknown interval of time passes before her eyes open again,only this time there is no response in them,just a blank stare. 不知过了多长时间,她又睁开了双眼,只是这一次目光里没有任何反应,只有空洞的凝视。 Slowly,still holding her hand,I become aware that I do not mind this emotional battle,that in fact,it was a privilege she has allowed me,an

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