如何识别谎言

1、How totell from a lie We will present a short guide explaining exactly how you can tell if someone is lying. With advice from our ppt, you never before has been so easy to see if someone is lying to you!第四组:张作洞，韩郑新，杨濮域，李雪玉，杨雅静，陈璐，陈雪婷，朱娟娟，朱亚萍Step 1: No body movementLittle or no body movement occurs w

2、hen the pressure of the lie makes the liar worry about their body language, so some will stop moving all together. This is also reflected in eye contact, when they probably wont be able to look at you.1.无肢体语言无肢体语言说谎话时内心感到压力，说谎者会担心自己的举止当中有马脚露出，说谎话时内心感到压力，说谎者会担心自己的举止当中有马脚露出，于是有些人便会选择禁用一切肢体语言。这一点也能在目光接

3、触上于是有些人便会选择禁用一切肢体语言。这一点也能在目光接触上反映出来反映出来-说谎者可能会不敢看着你。说谎者可能会不敢看着你。Step 2: Exaggerated （izdreitid adj. 夸张的，言过其实的夸张的，言过其实的）body movementSome liars do the opposite. They become actors and their actions and facial expressions get bigger to convince you they are telling the truth. Theyll try to make more e

4、ye contact than usual.2.夸大的肢体语言夸大的肢体语言有些说谎者恰恰相反，他们逢场作戏，用夸大的动作有些说谎者恰恰相反，他们逢场作戏，用夸大的动作和面部表情来让你相信他们在说真话。较之往常，他和面部表情来让你相信他们在说真话。较之往常，他们会试图与你产生更多的目光接触。们会试图与你产生更多的目光接触。Step 3: Stress gesturesLying makes people stressed and this comes across in their body language with strange gestures such as scratching,

5、itching and twitching. More frequent swallowing and faster blinking（v. 眨眼睛）眨眼睛） are also signs that they are being economicaliknmk()l; ek- with the truth.3.紧张时的小动作紧张时的小动作说谎会使人感到紧张，这从人的肢体语言中可见一斑说谎会使人感到紧张，这从人的肢体语言中可见一斑-说说谎者会做出一些不自然的动作，诸如搔这儿搔那儿的，不谎者会做出一些不自然的动作，诸如搔这儿搔那儿的，不自主的颤动等。更频繁的咽口水，眼睛眨得更快，也都表自主的颤动等

6、。更频繁的咽口水，眼睛眨得更快，也都表明别人没有完全说真话。明别人没有完全说真话。Step 4: Eye contactEyes are a great giveaway. Therefore some people will look away at the point of the lie. Or people will replicate replikit】vt. 复制复制 the innocence of childhood and widen waidn their eyes whilst walst looking straight at you.4.转移视线转移视线人的眼睛是心灵

7、之窗，反应人的内心人的眼睛是心灵之窗，反应人的内心世界。因此，在说谎时，一些人会将世界。因此，在说谎时，一些人会将视线移开；不过也有的人会模仿孩子视线移开；不过也有的人会模仿孩子般无辜的眼神，睁大眼睛，直愣愣地般无辜的眼神，睁大眼睛，直愣愣地盯着你看。盯着你看。Step 5: Eye movementWe move our eyeballs to stimulatevt. 刺激；鼓舞刺激；鼓舞 different parts of the brain. When the eyes roll upwards to the left, they are recording memories and

8、 probably being honest. But when their eyes roll up to the right, they are stimulating imagination, and are probably going to lie to you.5.眼球的转动眼球的转动我们会通过转动眼球来刺激大我们会通过转动眼球来刺激大脑的不同区域。当眼球转向左脑的不同区域。当眼球转向左上方时，人是在唤醒自己的记上方时，人是在唤醒自己的记忆，他很可能在说真话。但当忆，他很可能在说真话。但当人的眼球转向右上方时，是在人的眼球转向右上方时，是在激发大脑的想象力，那么他很激发大脑的想象力

9、，那么他很可能要对你说谎。可能要对你说谎。Step 6: Nose touchingThis is a typical sign of lying. When we lie, our noses do get a little bigger and this is known as the Pinocchio pinukiuu匹诺曹匹诺曹Effect. It only has a tiny effect, but enough to make the nose itchytadj. 发痒的发痒的. Therefore when people keep scratching their nose

10、, it could be a sign that they are lying.6.碰鼻子碰鼻子这是说谎时的典型特征。当说谎时，我们的鼻子会变大一丁点，我这是说谎时的典型特征。当说谎时，我们的鼻子会变大一丁点，我们称之为们称之为“比诺曹效应比诺曹效应”。虽然反应甚微，但足以让鼻子痒痒。因。虽然反应甚微，但足以让鼻子痒痒。因此，当一个人不断地搔鼻子时，这可能意味着他在说谎。此，当一个人不断地搔鼻子时，这可能意味着他在说谎。Step 7: Mouth or face coveringThis is a childish bit of body language, but some still d

11、esire to cover their face, particularly when telling the part of the lie they are most worried about.7.以手捂嘴或遮面以手捂嘴或遮面虽与一叶障目同出一辙，但一些人仍虽与一叶障目同出一辙，但一些人仍试图用手遮住自己的脸，尤其是说谎试图用手遮住自己的脸，尤其是说谎话说到他们最为在乎的部分时。话说到他们最为在乎的部分时。How To Detect a Lie on HowcastStep 1: Watch their hands Watch the suspected liars hands. Bo

12、dy language studies show that people tend to touch their face and scratch their nose when they lie. 第一步:看他们的手 看可能撒谎人的手。关于体态语的研究表明当人们撒谎时，都倾向去碰碰脸或抓鼻子。 Step 2: Follow their eyes Follow their eyes. Liars tend to blink a lot and dont maintain eye contact. 第二步:盯着对方的眼睛 盯着对方的眼睛。撒谎的人会眨很多次眼睛，而且不会保持眼神上的交流。 Ste

13、p 3: Note their words Note their words. A liar will skip contractionssaying “I did not” instead of “I didnt”and avoid pronouns, using someones full name instead of “he” or “she.” 第三步:注意他们的言辞 注意他们的言辞。撒谎的人会忽视缩写他们会说“I did not(我没有）”，而不是“I didnt”他们会避免使用代词，称呼某人的全名而不用代词“他”或“她”。 Step 4: Check their smile Ch

14、eck their smile. People who are telling the truth use many facial muscles, but liars smile with just their mouth. 第四步:审视他们的笑容 审视他们的笑容。说实话的人会有很多面部表情，但是撒谎的人微笑时只是嘴在动。 Step 5: Note their posture Notice their posture. Liars tend to keep their body posture closed (by folding their arms, for example). They

15、 may also unconsciously put an object between you, like a cup of coffee. 第五步:注意他们的姿势 注意他们的姿势。说谎的人倾向于保持闭合的姿势，如合拢胳臂。他们也可能不自觉地在你们之间放些东西，比如一杯咖啡。 Step 6: Pause before responding Pause momentarily mm()nt()rlbefore responding; if the silence makes them uncomfortable, they may be lying. 第六步:回复对方前停顿下 回复对方前停顿

16、下。如果沉默使他们感到不舒服，他们可能就在说谎。 Step 7: Note the details Pay attention to details. If they provide more information than necessary, thats a bad sign. People tend to be overly specific when theyre making something up. 第七步:注意细节 注意细节。如果他们提供了一些不必要的信息，那是一个不好的征兆。当人们编造事情时，会过分注重细节。 Step 8: Change the subject Chang

17、e the subject. If they seem relieved, thats probably a red flag that theyve been lying straight to your face! 第八步:改变话题。 改变话题。如果谈话时他们看起来很放松，很可能他们正在撒谎。 Step 9: Teach your liar a lesson What you do from here is up to you. It may be smart to filefail your knowledge away for future use. However, if youre

18、 noticing a trend, it might just be time to teach your liar a lesson. 第九步:给说谎的人上上课 要如何做取决于你。也许将你所知道的知识收藏起来可能对将来有帮助。但是，如果你注意到对方有说谎的趋势，应该给说谎的人上上课 compressing ones lip- a dubious djubs半信半疑的半信半疑的 remark: be unconfident to his words 说话时抿嘴模棱两可，对自己说的话没信心。facial expressionsThe expressions abovehiding some f

19、acts 隐藏了某些事实，压抑自己不说出来 Two people Looking down suddenly at the same timetwo possibilities（1）Both of them know its a lie. When one of them tell a lie,he makes an eye contact with the other, expressing guilty. 两个人都知道说的是谎话，当其中一个人说的时候，和另一个人目光接触，表现出的内疚。（2）They have some affairs. 两个人有一腿 guiltybody actions Controllable actions: scratching ones ears and cheeks ;touching ones nose neck and head etc. If Controllable actions increase in talking - lying 在说话时伴随的手部动作称为：诠释性动作。抓耳挠腮、咂嘴或抚弄首饰称为控制性动作。当诠释性动作消失，而控制性动作增加的时候，就是撒谎的表现。e.g.The direct