新人教八年级上册英语件学习教案

1、会计学1第一页，共94页。Section A1.学会谈论过去所发生的事件学会谈论过去所发生的事件学习学习(xux)一般过去时的用法一般过去时的用法2. 学会谈论节假日的活动学会谈论节假日的活动教学教学(jio xu)目标目标第1页/共94页第二页，共94页。camp 野营野营(yyng)；营；营地地New words 点击查看点击查看(chkn)动画词汇动画词汇summer camp 夏令营夏令营 下一页下一页第2页/共94页第三页，共94页。museum 博物馆博物馆New words 第3页/共94页第四页，共94页。center 中心中心(zhngxn)的；位的；位于中心于中心(zhng

2、xn)的的New words 点击点击(din j)查看查看动画词汇动画词汇下一页下一页第4页/共94页第五页，共94页。wonderful 精彩精彩(jn ci)的，的，绝妙的绝妙的New words 点击查看点击查看(chkn)动画词汇动画词汇下一页下一页第5页/共94页第六页，共94页。How was your weekend ?What did you do on the weekend?It wasgreat / OK /not bad / not very good do my homework play soccer clean my room go to the beach p

3、lay tennis go to the movies visit my aunt stay at home have a party do some reading practice English study for the testRevision 第6页/共94页第七页，共94页。stay - stayed stayed at homego - went went to the beachwent to New York City went to summer campwent to the mountains visit - visited visited my uncle visi

4、ted museums第7页/共94页第八页，共94页。Match the words with the pictures.1. stayed at home _2.went to New York City _3. visited my uncle_4. went to summer camp _5. went to the mountains _6. went to the beach _7. visited museums_eacdbgf1a第8页/共94页第九页，共94页。 Listen. Number the people (1-5) in the picture.543121b第9

5、页/共94页第十页，共94页。1bTapescript Conversation 1Xiang Hua: Hey, Tina. Where did you go on vacation?Tina: I went to the mountains.Xiang Hua: Cool.Tina: Where did you go, Xiang Hua?Xiang Hua: I went to New York City.第10页/共94页第十一页，共94页。1bTapescript Conversation 2Girl: Where did you go on vacation, Sally?Sall

6、y: Nowhere. I stayed at home.Girl: And where did you go, Brad?Brad: I visited my uncle.Conversation 3Boy 1: Where did you go on vacation, Tom?Tom: I went to summer camp. It was great. 第11页/共94页第十二页，共94页。Where did you go on vacation? I went to the mountains. Where did you go .? 是一般过去时的特殊疑问句，did是助动词(d

7、ngc)，动词(dngc)go用原形。如：Where did you go yesterday afternoon? 昨天下午你去哪里了？I went to the library with my brother. 我和弟弟去图书馆了。Explanation 第12页/共94页第十三页，共94页。中考中考(zhn ko)举例举例 _ did you visit the Science Museum?- There months ago.A. when B. Where C. What D. WhichExplanation 第13页/共94页第十四页，共94页。Where did he/she

8、/they go on vacation ?He / She /They 1cPairwork 第14页/共94页第十五页，共94页。Where did he go on vacation ?He went to New York City .New York City第15页/共94页第十六页，共94页。Where did she go on vacation ?She stayed at home and cooked .at home 第16页/共94页第十七页，共94页。Where did they go on vacation ?They went to the beach .bea

9、ch第17页/共94页第十八页，共94页。They went to the mountains .Where did they go on vacation ?mountains第18页/共94页第十九页，共94页。She visited her teacher.Where did she go on vacation ?teacher第19页/共94页第二十页，共94页。They visited museums.Where did they go on vacation ? museums第20页/共94页第二十一页，共94页。They went to summer camp.Where d

10、id they go on vacation ?summer camp第21页/共94页第二十二页，共94页。Listen. Where did Grace, Kevin, and Julie go on vacation? Match the person with the place .People Places1. Grace c a. beach2. Kevin _ b. home 3. Julie _ c. New York City ab2a第22页/共94页第二十三页，共94页。2a,2bTapescript Conversation 1Boy: Where did you go

11、 on vacation, Grace?Grace: I went to New York City.Boy: Oh, really? Did you go with anyone?Grace: Yes, I did. I went with my mother.第23页/共94页第二十四页，共94页。2a,2bTapescript Boy: Did you go to Central Park?Grace: Yes, I did. It really nice.Boy: Did you buy anything special?Grace: Yes, I bought something f

12、or my father.Boy: Oh, really? What?Grace: I bought him a hat.第24页/共94页第二十五页，共94页。2a,2bTapescript Conversation 2Girl: Where did you go on vacation, Kevin?Kevin: I went to the beach.Girl: Oh, thats nice. Did you play volleyball?Kevin: No, I didnt.Girl: Well, did you swim?Kevin: Yes, I did. The water w

13、as really warm.第25页/共94页第二十六页，共94页。2a,2bTapescript Boy: How was the food?Kevin: Everything tasted really good.Boy: Did you meet anyone interesting?Kevin: Yes, I met some very interesting people.第26页/共94页第二十七页，共94页。2a,2bTapescript Conversation 3Boy: Where did you go on your vacation, Julie?Julie: I s

14、tayed at home.Boy: Oh. So, did you do anything interesting?Julie: Yes, I did.Boy: Did you go out with anyone?Julie: No. No one was here. Everyone was on vacation.第27页/共94页第二十八页，共94页。2dRole- play the conversation 语法点和词组语法点和词组1. went to summer camp 去参加夏令营去参加夏令营考例：考例： The children are very happy, becau

15、se the _ (夏令营）夏令营） is coming.2.Did you go with anyone?一般过去一般过去(guq)时的一般疑问句结构时的一般疑问句结构考例：考例：-Did you go to Central Park? - _.A. Yes, you did. B. Yes, I did. C. No, you didn,t.第28页/共94页第二十九页，共94页。2dRole- play the conversation 语法点和词组语法点和词组3. We took quite a few photos there.take photos = take pictures

16、照相照相(zho xing)take a photo of sb. 给某人拍照给某人拍照考例：考例：People are not allowed to _ (拍照拍照） in a museum.4. Did you do anything special last month?形容词和不定代词搭配，形容词在不定代词的后形容词和不定代词搭配，形容词在不定代词的后面。面。第29页/共94页第三十页，共94页。复合复合(fh)不定代词：不定代词：something somebody someone anything anybody anyone nothing nobody no one every

17、thing everybody everyone 第30页/共94页第三十一页，共94页。1.不定代词做主语不定代词做主语(zhy)，谓语，谓语用单数。用单数。 2. 2. 不定代词不定代词(dic)(dic)和形容词、和形容词、副词搭配，不定代词副词搭配，不定代词(dic)(dic)在在前，形容词、副词在后前，形容词、副词在后3.Mrs Brown is nice.Everyday 3.Mrs Brown is nice.Everyday she tried to cook _ for me she tried to cook _ for me during my stay in Canan

18、a.during my stay in Canana.A.something differentA.something differentB. anything differentB. anything differentC. nothing differentC. nothing different第31页/共94页第三十二页，共94页。含含some-和和any-的复合不定代词的复合不定代词(dic)间的用法区别间的用法区别 由由some-和和any-所构成所构成(guchng)的的复合不定代词（即复合不定代词（即something和和anything；someone和和anyone；som

19、ebody和和anybody）之间的区别）之间的区别跟跟some和和any的区别一样。的区别一样。 第32页/共94页第三十三页，共94页。含含any-的一般用于疑问句、的一般用于疑问句、否定句或条件句中，但表示否定句或条件句中，但表示“无论无论(wln)何事何事”时，可用于时，可用于肯定句肯定句 。Do you have anything to say? 你有你有什么什么(shn me)话要说吗话要说吗? 第33页/共94页第三十四页，共94页。含含some-的一般用于肯定句，也用的一般用于肯定句，也用于表示请求邀请的疑问句或预计于表示请求邀请的疑问句或预计(yj)是肯定回答的疑问句是肯定回

20、答的疑问句 I have something to ask you. 我有事我有事情情(sh qing)要问你。要问你。Are you expecting someone this afternoon? 今天下今天下午你是不是等什么人？午你是不是等什么人？第34页/共94页第三十五页，共94页。考例：考例： _ went hiking last weekend because of the bad weather. A. someone B. No oneC. Everyone D. Nothing第35页/共94页第三十六页，共94页。辨析辨析(binx)：no one 与与none *no

21、 one 只能指人只能指人,且不能与且不能与of 搭配，搭配，no one 做主语时，只能是单数。做主语时，只能是单数。none 为不定代词，意为为不定代词，意为“什么也没有什么也没有”，既可指人，也可指物，可与，既可指人，也可指物，可与of 连用连用(linyng)，做主语时谓语用单复数都，做主语时谓语用单复数都可。可。考例：考例：They were all very tired, but _ of them took a rest.A. none B.all C. bothD.either第36页/共94页第三十七页，共94页。5. I bought something for my pa

22、rents,but nothing for myself. 反身代词反身代词(fn shn di c)的用法的用法myself, yourself, herself, himself, itself, ourselves, yourselves,themselves词组词组(cz)：enjoy oneself help oneself learn by oneself第37页/共94页第三十八页，共94页。6.The only thing was that there was nothing much to do in the evening but read.唯一的问题是，在晚上我们除了唯一

23、的问题是，在晚上我们除了(ch le)看书没有什么别的可做。看书没有什么别的可做。but 在此做在此做“介词介词(jic)”，意为，意为“除除.之外之外”They all went to the park _Mike and me.A. besides B. beside C. but第38页/共94页第三十九页，共94页。7.Still no one seemed to be bored. 但是但是(dnsh)没有人觉得无没有人觉得无聊。聊。seem 的用法：的用法：seem to do sth. 似乎似乎(s h)要要/好像要好像要做某事做某事It seems that/ as if 似乎

24、似乎(s h)/ 看起看起来来.考例：考例：_ that they havent known the news.A. It seems B. It seemed C. They seem D. They seemed第39页/共94页第四十页，共94页。Where did you go on vacation?Section BUnit 1第40页/共94页第四十一页，共94页。Section B学会以日记的形式记录一天的活动并表达学会以日记的形式记录一天的活动并表达(biod)感感想想教学教学(jio xu)目标目标第41页/共94页第四十二页，共94页。New words deliciou

25、s 美味美味(miwi)的的第42页/共94页第四十三页，共94页。New words expensive 昂贵昂贵(nggu)的；价高的的；价高的300，000RMB第43页/共94页第四十四页，共94页。cheap 廉价廉价(linji)的；便的；便宜的宜的New words 点击点击(din j)查看查看动画词汇动画词汇下一页下一页第44页/共94页第四十五页，共94页。boring / bored无聊无聊(wlio)的的,厌倦的厌倦的New words 点击点击(din j)查看查看动画词汇动画词汇下一页下一页第45页/共94页第四十六页，共94页。terrible 极坏的；极讨厌极坏

26、的；极讨厌(to yn)的的New words 点击点击(din j)查看查看动画词汇动画词汇下一页下一页第46页/共94页第四十七页，共94页。1aMatch the words with the pictures.1. _ delicious 3. _ exciting 5. _terrible2. _expensive 4. _ cheap 6. _boringbecdaf第47页/共94页第四十八页，共94页。1b words and words. words wordsdeliciouscheap excitingterribleexpensiveboring第48页/共94页第四十

27、九页，共94页。Where did go on vacation? How was/were the?123456第49页/共94页第五十页，共94页。2a Discuss the questions with your partner.1.What do people usually do on vacation?They usually visit the museum on vacation.第50页/共94页第五十一页，共94页。2. What activities do you find enjoyable? Going boating, going paragliding, vis

28、iting the countryside.第51页/共94页第五十二页，共94页。decide 决定决定(judng)；下决心；下决心New words 点击点击(din j)查看查看动画词汇动画词汇下一页下一页第52页/共94页第五十三页，共94页。decide意为意为“决定；下决心决定；下决心”，后接动词不定式，后接动词不定式充当充当(chngdng)宾语。如：宾语。如： decide to do sth. 下决定做某事下决定做某事 I decide to buy a car next month. 我决定下个月买一辆小汽车。我决定下个月买一辆小汽车。 Explanation 第53页/

29、共94页第五十四页，共94页。1. activity n. 活动活动(hu dng)There are lots of activities after school.2. decide v. 决定决定 n. decisiondecide to doI decided to learn the piano last year.第54页/共94页第五十五页，共94页。3.try v. n. 尝试尝试(chngsh) 努力努力try doing m尝试尝试(chngsh)做做She tries paragliding.try to do 努力去做努力去做Have a try. 试一试试一试第55页

30、/共94页第五十六页，共94页。4 feel like 感受感受(gnshu)到到I felt like I was a bird.5.building n. 建筑物建筑物 v. build built The worker built a lot of buildings ten years ago.第56页/共94页第五十七页，共94页。6difference n. 差别差别(chbi)7 different adj.8 differently adv.9There are two differences between us.第57页/共94页第五十八页，共94页。7. top n. 顶

31、部顶部(dn b)We climbed up to the top of the mountains.8. wait v. 等待等待He is waiting for me now.第58页/共94页第五十九页，共94页。9. umbrella n. 雨伞雨伞(ysn) wet adj. 潮湿的潮湿的 because of 因为因为We were all wet because we didnt take an umbrella.We were all wet because of the rain.第59页/共94页第六十页，共94页。10. below 在在下面下面(xi mian)adv

32、. prep.There is much grass below the wall.Can you see anything below?第60页/共94页第六十一页，共94页。11. enough 足够的足够的 adj. adv.12. I have enough money to help her.13. careful enough14. Enough+名词名词15. 形容词形容词/ 副词副词(fc)+ enough16. 12.hungry adj. 饥饿的饥饿的 =/= full17. Are you hungry? No , I am full.第61页/共94页第六十二页，共94

33、页。enoughenough 考例考例Now, some robots are _ to do the same things _ people.A. enough smart; as B. enough smart; forC. smart enough; as D. smart enough; with第62页/共94页第六十三页，共94页。Things Jane did or sawDid she like it ?( Yes / No)Why or why not?Tried paraglidingThey were delicious.It was so exciting.2c. R

34、ead Janes diary entries again. Fill in the chartYes .had Malaysian yellow noodlesYes .第63页/共94页第六十四页，共94页。Walked around GeorgetownWent to Penang Hill It tasted great because she was hungry.No .Yes .I really enjoyed walking around the town.It was terrible.had a bowl of rice and some fishYes .第64页/共94

35、页第六十五页，共94页。2d Complete the conversation about Janes trip to Penang using the information in the diary entries.Anna: Hi , Jane. Where did you go on vacation last week?Jane: I _ to Penang in _.wentMalaysia 第65页/共94页第六十六页，共94页。Anna: Who _ you go with ?Jane: I went with my _.Anna: What did you do?Jane:

36、 The weather was hot and _ on Monday, so we went _ on the beach. Then in the afternoon, we _didfamilysunnyparaglidingrode第66页/共94页第六十七页，共94页。bicycles to Georgetown .Anna: Sounds great!Jane:Well, but the next day was notas good . My _ and I wentTo Penang Hill , but the weather_really bad and rainy.We

37、_a long time for the trainfatherwaswaited第67页/共94页第六十八页，共94页。and we were _ and cold because we forgot to bring an _.Anna: Oh, no!Jane: And thats not all! We also didnt bring _ money, so we only had one bowl of rice and some fish.wetumbrellaenough第68页/共94页第六十九页，共94页。2e. Imagine Jane went to Penang ag

38、ain and had a great day. Fill in the blanks in her diary entries with the correct forms of the verbs in brackets. Thursday , July 18thToday _ (be)a beautiful day. My father and I _ (go) to Penang waswent第69页/共94页第七十页，共94页。two hours before we _ (get) to thetop. I _ (be) quite tired, and the city_ (lo

39、ok) wonderful from the topof the hill! gotwaslooked第70页/共94页第七十一页，共94页。Hill again, but this time we_(walk) to the top. We _ (start) at9:30 a.m. and _(see) lots of specialMalaysian flowers along the way. Aboutone hour later, we _(stop) and _ (drink) some tea.Then we _ (walk) for another walkedstarted

40、sawstoppeddrankwalked第71页/共94页第七十二页，共94页。3aComplete the diary entry about a trip to one of these places. Use the words and phrases in the box to help you.第72页/共94页第七十三页，共94页。 Wednesday , _ 20thToday the weather was _. I went to _. It was _ . We _ . I liked this place because _ . For dinner August ho

41、t and sunnyTiananmen Squarebeautiful and interestingtook some photos and bought something specialI learned something important第73页/共94页第七十四页，共94页。we had _ . It was _.In the evening , I felt really _. Beijing duckdelicioustired第74页/共94页第七十五页，共94页。3cWrite a travel diary like Janes on page. Use your no

42、tes in 3b.第75页/共94页第七十六页，共94页。 Thursday, August 1stToday I went to the Palace Museum. It was cool. Then I walked along Changan Street till Tianan Men Square. The square was very第76页/共94页第七十七页，共94页。big. There were many people there. I took some photos. Then I went to a Beijing Hutong. It was very old

43、 but very interesting. 第77页/共94页第七十八页，共94页。In the afternoon, I went to the Great Wall. The Great Wall was fantastic, so I took lots of photos there. But it was very tiring to climb the wall, so I felt very tired. After I came back to my hotel I decided go to bed early.第78页/共94页第七十九页，共94页。2b-3c语法语法(y

44、f)点和词组点和词组I arrived in Penang in Malaysia this morning with my family.今天早上，我和家人到达了马来西亚的槟城。今天早上，我和家人到达了马来西亚的槟城。Arrive , get to , reach的区别的区别Arrive in +大地方大地方 arrive at +小地方小地方Get to + 地点地点(ddin)Reach + 地点地点(ddin)（reach为及物动词）为及物动词）第79页/共94页第八十页，共94页。2b-3c考例：I arrived in Lanshan last Sunday. (选出与画线部分意思

45、(y s)相近的一项）A. reach B. reached toC. got D. got to第80页/共94页第八十一页，共94页。2b-3c2. It was sunny and hot,so we decided to go to the beach near our hotel. 天气晴朗炎热，因此我们决定到离我们旅店天气晴朗炎热，因此我们决定到离我们旅店(ldin)很近的海边去。很近的海边去。decide ( not) to do sth 决定决定(judng)（不）做（不）做某事某事=make a decision to do sth第81页/共94页第八十二页，共94页。2b

46、-3c考例：考例：1. What bad weather it was!We decided _.A. to go out B. not to go out C. to not to go out D. not going out 2. Goldilocks decided _ for a walk in the forest.A. go B. to go C. going D. goes第82页/共94页第八十三页，共94页。2b-3c3. I feel like I was a bird. 我感觉自己我感觉自己(zj)就像是一只鸟。就像是一只鸟。 feel like + 名词名词/ 代词代

47、词/ 动词动词ing 形式形式考例：用所给词的适当形式考例：用所给词的适当形式(xngsh)填空。填空。I feel like _ (talk) with you.第83页/共94页第八十四页，共94页。2b-3c4. I wonder what life was like here in the past.我想知道过去这里我想知道过去这里(zhl)的生活是什的生活是什么样子的。么样子的。wonder =want to know,后跟后跟who,what, why, where 等引导的宾语从句，还有表示等引导的宾语从句，还有表示“觉得奇怪，惊奇觉得奇怪，惊奇”wonder 还可做名词，还可做

48、名词，“奇观，壮观奇观，壮观(zhunggun)，奇才奇才”Its a wonder . 令人惊奇的是令人惊奇的是Its no wonder. .不足为奇不足为奇第84页/共94页第八十五页，共94页。2b-3c考例考例:-Hi, Bruce. Heres a letter for you.- Thanks. I womder _A. who that letter was fromB. who was from that letterC. who was that letter fromD. who from that letter was考例：用所给词的适当形式填空考例：用所给词的适当形式填空(tinkng)。The Great Wall of China is one of the _(奇迹）奇迹） of the world.第85页/共94页第八十六页，共94页。2b-3c5. I really enjoyed walking around the town. 我真的很喜欢在这个我真的很喜欢在这个(zh ge)城镇周围散步。城镇周围散步。enjoy做动词，后加名词，代词做