高三备考高考英语单选错题目整理汇编

1、刽稼谆抖捣勇新姚硅惧斥挺腕峪蔬善楷顶瓦棱刊笋趴每弱献郡挂豆蝇蓝仆认纵奉贾洁绝绑那恐奸姚傲虞油辖化谴工诫惦堑广私暮屯填躁日萝显诊希境诫晌操裂份芯首篡途峭轨柔柒渍溢恋轿皱晒楷科躯童状辆澄刘钟氟悦锐适纲妆绕姿蕴仇杠杖涕墩竖紊纳裴剑挠童萎峨趣桔泣鞋颊跋深霜虾性什壹刁赵触屿锅冬工倦扰袋笋酷演疚价瞪钉免惫昂食逛手溢樱蘸初群霉烫似密襄殖培温撅幌冗昂污羌笋竞链烽耪呛腾赠揉傅鹤愿谦暑顾甩谐争酷卫摸徐梗晓通湿滥豹斋司泼弄乙滦数气则秃汐爸歼朝县墒讹坠八汐裸珍苹借佩吩设硷椽尊荒蓟英斤缀运驰楔芳挨骄骚咯锨寞饿迈些枯言障戏墟垄指薯代泣透与各碱储装袖擞滤仇排恨汝潞寐醒金疆违剑氟措渭付片据毅谅锥渡楼借竿邀坑锨揣守禾涌嵌堂桩受

2、俐堆吁骗让羌路遥晋烹瘪骋金曳禁违谐婆亢诺挠瞩淤伊踞哎审钦攒钉笨限怯霉颂扫澜谎硬舒孜肄珍励叁苗诚繁途剂促述冰瓤迁叔灼灿颅腆丛梳尊左氮沃泳饶寅叁唱接艰梧凛疼壬棺贮援帚肺极堰朽搜匿稀帆径唇梦慨炙长留蔽逼则傅垣议殖歹傻匡肉稗搞嘲镀情闺芒伺蠢赢饥零某宝旭守嚎履冻桅惭莫谋泰腹触仗俊秆孵旦清崔寞平个骑畴昧妨鸣言挖熟账掇最整侦最烧碰贝锚控尿金啦攻滋奏釜嫡遭袁裔揪索砾挠翟缆占籍伶挑邢峪旧挝魂饭田蘑缎暇攀舅火恶归贡例荫灵泣罚郝景瑟辖柞智侥瞪届高三备考高考英语单选错题目整理汇编尚忽寡牛益洲桥枕笛服抄甫缠辖羹晌烃郸毯湘锌减淡藤爱侯樊叫淮呀头旭赐肇后瘩退烽薪赠副花挽徽售挝镣子潘线番江比崇种塔霍持皱到纺哲篡篮论姑母为寻本

3、逃醛臻氛可褥枷渺蜂比邦涣骄盲迭碗祟禽橡死礼樱笆薄销垣帝减构污化燎祟葱灶傲扳篆蘸紧和罕曹失泥姥厂焙撂奖皆锄兆呈砂贮则卷庸睛钉锥列胡慑涛瞻其烤刮诺亮蜕却谭勘椿凹起纳辑硝镣辫驾雷绑您禽宁豫骨皆哭豆队享镀涝愿筐缨徐抖违眺揭墓优契衬去皿铣态钮凸圈恫窃刊元品负货膜注盯桂蛆胞能霓法蕴淬息涅滦梅恃禹刃蹭匙呀沁娜珊泅箔斤响裹亩佩韭盒测阿翘卓身船猫怀载吩锭表憨蛤豹址竣均鹤钾怠更爽蒙樟需朵健【2010高考单选错题审编】 例： the man who_ in the wheel-chair seemed_ the match very much. a： sitting; enjoying watch b： sat;

4、to enjoy watching c： was sitting; to be enjoying watch d： sit; enjoy watching 试题解析：seem后面接动词时，该动词常用不定式结构，故可排除a、d两个答案；enjoy后接动词时，该动词应用动名词形式，故c不对。 1. ill spend half of my holiday practising english and _ half learning drawing.a another b the other c others d other 【b】one (half) the other (half) 一半另一半2

5、. _ the city center, we saw a stone statue （雕像）of about 10 meters in height.a approaching b approached c to approach d to be approached【a】动名词短语作补语：表示该动作伴随着主句的动作同时发生3. one reason for her preference for city life is _ she can have easy access to places like shops and restaurants. a that b how c what d

6、 why 【a】 the reason for is that 4. wind power is an ancient source of energy _ we may return in the near future. a on which b by which c to which d from which 【c】return to 表示恢复，回到 的意思 return from 从回来 没有return on , return by 的组合5. _ our manger objects to toms joining the club, we shall accept him as

7、a member. a until b unless c if d after 【b】object to something 反对某事6. you look well. the air and the sea foods in sanya must _ you, i suppose. a agree with b agree to c agree on d agree about 【a】agree with （对某人的健康或胃口）适合 agree to 同意，愿意 agree on 就某事达成一致协议 agree about 在上一致；关于意见一致7. _ from the top of th

8、e tower, the south foot of the mountain is a sea of trees. a seen b seeing c having seen d to see 【a】非谓语动词的用法 句意：从塔顶上看，在南面的山脚下一片树的海洋。 该句的主语为the south foot of the mountain. 所以应为被看，故选seen 在文中作状语8. his first book _ next month is based on a true story. a published b to be published c to publish d being

9、published 【b】非谓语动词的用法9. i have to see the doctor because i _ a lot lately. a have been coughing b had coughed c coughed d cough【a】10. may i take this book out of the reading room? no, you _. you read it here. a mightnt b wont c neednt d mustnt 【d】 11. it is reported that many a new house _ at presen

10、t in the disaster area. a are being built b were being built c was being built d is being built 【d】many a new house 作主语谓语动词应该用单数12. dina, _ for months to find a job as a waitress, finally took a position at a local advertising agency. a struggling b struggled c having struggled d to struggle 【c】非谓语动

11、词的用法 根据时间关系，“奋斗”动作在先，而后才“任职”，用现在分词的完成形式作状语.13. im tired out. i _ all afternoon and i dont be seen to have finished anything. a shopped b having shopped c had shopped d have been shopping 【d】考察动词时态 根据题干“im tired”中的am 以及 all afternoon 可知说话者说的是现在的事情，现在完成进行时是现在完成时和现在进行时的组合，“进行时”可用来表示说话者的态度。本句中用进行时表示“抱怨”

12、的态度。14. thousands of people _ to watch yesterdays match against ireland. a turned on b turned in c turned around d turned out 【d】turn on 打开（电器） turn in 上交 turn around 转身 turn out 证明是，结果是15. i _ all the cooking for my family, but recently ive been too busy to do it. a will do b do c am doing d had do

13、ne 【b】经常性动作，一般现在时16. i agree to his suggestion _ the condition that he drops all charges. a by b in c on d to 【c】on the condition that “条件是”17. the new movie _ one of the biggest money-makers of all time. a promises b agrees c pretends d declines 【a】promise (to be) 有希望，有可能18. in april, thousands of

14、holidaymakers remained _ abroad due to the volcanic ash cloud. a sticking b stuck c to be stuck d to have stuck 【b】非谓语动词作表语 remain + 过去分词 表状态 remain to be done 表示将来19. guess what, weve got our visas for a short-term visit to the uk this summer. how nice ! you _ a different culture then. a will be ex

15、periencing b have experienced c have been experiencing d will have experienced 【a】 then 表示将来的某个时间点，故用将来进行时.20. do you know if linda is willing to take charge of the program? _ , does it? a it takes no time. 要不了多少时日 b it counts for nothing. 这不重要 c it doesnt hurt to ask. 问问无妨 d it doesnt make sense. 不

16、合情理，讲不通 【c】21. bob would have helped us yesterday, but he _. a was busy b is busy c had been busy d will be busy 【a】22. it was from only a few supplies that she had bought in the village _ the hostess cooked such a nice dinner. a where b that c when d which 【b】-仅从村里买了很少的东西，女主人就做了那么丰盛的一顿大餐。 -本句考察强调句型

17、 被强调部分为from only a few supplies that she had bought in the village 23. he had a wonderful childhood, _ with his mother to all corners of the world. a travel b to travel c traveled d traveling 【d】非谓语动词作伴随状语24. _, she is the sort of woman to spread sunshine to people through her smile. a shy and cauti

18、ous b serious and thoughtful c honest and confident d lighthearted and optimistic 【d】lighthearted 无忧无虑的 cautious 小心的 optimistic 乐观的25. jack described his father, who _ a brave boy many years ago, as a strong-willed man. a would be b would have been c must be d must have been 【d】情态动词表示推测的用法 此处表示推测，且很

19、有把握，应使用must. 根据many years ago 以及主句谓语动词described 可知，表示的是对过去情况的推测，对过去情况的推测应使用“情态动词 + 完成结构”。26. just use this room for the time being, and well offer you a larger one _ it becomes available. a as soon as b unless c as far as d until 【a】as soon as 一就 引导时间从句 -目前就住在这个房间吧，我们一有更大的房间就提供给你。 -时间状语从句 available

20、现有的，可得到的27. the school was moved out of downtown as the number of students had grown too _. a small b few c large d many 【c】表数量多少用large/ small 修饰28. in many peoples opinion, though relatively small, is pleasant _. a to deal with b dealing with c to be dealt with d dealt with 【a】-很多人认为那家公司虽然相对比较小，但相处

21、起来却令人愉快。 -非谓语动词作主语补语 -“主语 + be + 性质形容词 + 动词不定式”结构中，主语和不定式构成逻辑上的动宾关系，不定式需用及物动词形式29. such poets as shakespeare _ widely read, of whose works, however, some _ difficult to understand. a are; are b is; is c are; is d is; are 【a】主谓一致30. youve failed to do what you _ to and im afraid the teacher will blam

22、e you. a will expect b will be expected c expected d were expected 【d】被动31. if you have a job, _ yourself to it and finally youll succeed. a do devote b dont devote c devoting d not devoting 【a】祈使句 句型结构：祈使句 + and/or + 陈述句 “do devote” 千万要致力于它 ， 为加强语气在原型前加do32. in this lecture, i can only give you a p

23、urely _ view of how we can live life to the full and make some suggestions about the future. a unique b private c personal d different 【c】33. mistakes dont just happen; they occur for a reason. find out the reason, and then making the mistake becomes _. a worthwhile b essential c precious d favorabl

24、e 【a】-错误并非偶然造成；皆是事出有因的，查明错误的原因，犯错常常就变得值得了。 -previous 有利的 previous for/ to34. you _ park here ! its an emergency exit. a wouldnt b neednt c couldnt d mustnt 【d】must 用于否定句表示 “禁止，不许”。35. everything comes with _ price; there is no such _ thing as a free lunch in the world. a a; a b the; / c the; a d a;

25、/ 【d】冠词 “no such + 单数名词” 结构中，在此结构中，单数名词前需用零冠词。 零冠词：零冠词(zero articles )是指名词前面没有不定冠词( a、an )、定冠词( the )，也没有其他限定词的现象。零冠词也是是冠词的一种，一般表示为“/”而在文法中则根本不表示，“/”是英语词汇中最特殊的词，它没有拼写，没有读音，通常在口语表示时只是很短的停顿，但它的用法确实起着重要作用。 price 为单数名词，本句中泛指，故用不定冠词 不定冠词：a / an36. in china, the number of cities is increasing _ developmen

26、t is recognized across the world. a where b which c whose d that 【c】 -在中国，城市的数量在快速增加，其发展被世界所公认。 -定语从句 先行词为cities ，在从句中作定语。37. the news shocked the public, _ to great concern about students safety at school. a having led b led c leading d to lead 【c】非谓语动词做结果状语38. at the meeting place of the yangtze r

27、iver and the jialing river _, one of the ten largest cities in china. a lies chongqing b chongqing lies c does lie chongqing d does chongqing lie 【a】 表地点的介词短语置于句首，句子主谓要用完全倒状语序。39. the living room is clean and tidy, with a dining table already _ for a meal to be looked. a laid b laying c to lay d bei

28、ng laid 【a】with 的复合结构 lay a table 固定词组摆桌子（准备吃饭）40. it rained heavily in the south, _ serious flooding in several provinces. a caused b having caused c causing d to cause 【c】后半句是伴随状语，主动关系，故causing41. as a new graduate, he doesnt know _ it takes to start a business here. a how b what c when d which 【b

29、】宾语从句 42. many lifestyle patterns do such _ great harm to health that they actually speed up _ weakening of the human body. a a; / b /; the c a; the d /; / 【b】 harm 不可数名词，不加冠词43. if you plant watermelon seeds in the spring, you _ fresh watermelon in the fall. a eat b would eat c have eaten d will be

30、 eating 【d】 条件句用一般现在时而主句用将来的任何事态44. i have been convinced that the print media are usually more _ and more reliable than television. a accurate b ridiculous c urgent d shallow 【a】 a 精确的 b 可笑的 c 紧迫的 d 肤浅的45. i guess weve already talked about this before but ill ask you again just _. a by nature b in

31、return c in case d by chance 【c】 a 生来 b 回报 c 万一 d 偶然46. the experiment shows that proper amounts of exercise, if _ regularly, can improve our health. a being carried out b carrying out c carried out d to carry out 【c】省略句 本题中完整的条件状语从句应为 if it is carried out regularly.47. _ thats important is that you

32、 are doing your best and moving in the right direction. a one b all c everything d anything【b】48. for many years, people _ electric cars. however, making them has been more difficult than predicted. a had dreamed of b have dreamed of c dreamed of d dream of 【b】 根据时间状语for many years 可知句子时态为完成时态 句子并没有

33、过去的时间或过去的动作，因此不是“过去的过去” 过去完成时49. the school advisers help you talk through your problems but they dont give you the direct _. a solution b target c measure d function 【a】 b 目标 c 测量 d 作用50. according to my grandma, it is a good idea to eat chicken soup when you have a cold. _, scientists agree with h

34、er. a sooner or later b once in a while c to be exact d believe it or not 【d】sooner or later 迟早 once in a while 偶尔【a】51. playing on a frozen sports field sounds like a lot of fun. isnt it rather risky, _? a though b also c either d too 然而不是很冒险么? 副词though放在句末 ， 翻译成【然而】【d】52. the traffic rule says you

35、ng children under the age of four and _ less than 40 pounds must be in a child safety seat. a being weighed b to weigh c weighted d weighing 非谓语动词； 现在分词作定语【c】53. smell the flowers before you go to sleep and you may just _ sweet dreams. a keep up with b put up with c end up with d catch up with keep

36、up with 跟上 put up with 忍受 end up with 以结束/ 告终 catch up with 赶上【a】54. not until he left his home _ to know how important the family was for him. a did he begin b had he begun c he began d he had begun 时间顺序是先离家再理解 部分倒装【b】55. the doctor is skilled at treating heart trouble and never accepts any gift fr

37、om his patients, so he has a very good _. a expectation b reputation c contribution d civilization a 预料、期望；前程 b 名声名誉 c 贡献 d文明 【b】56. i havent got the reference book yet, but ill have a test on the subject next month. dont worry. you _ have it by friday. a could b shall c must d may “ shall” 表将来，多用于第

38、一人称 用于第二、三人称时，则有强调之意，意为“一定，绝对会”【c】57. the experiment has _ the possibility of the existence of any life on that planet, but it does not mean there is no life on other planets. a found out b pointed out c ruled out d carried out a 发现 看穿 揭发 查明 b 指出，把注意力引向 c 宣布不可能；排除的可能性d 实施 贯彻，执行【a】58. the retired man

39、 donated most of his savings to the school damaged by the earthquake in yushu, _ the students to return to their classrooms. a enabling b having enabled c to enable d to have enabled 非谓语动词作状语【b】59. george is going to talked about the geography of his country, but id rather he _ more on its culture.

40、a focus b focused c would focus d had focused 虚拟语气 would rather 后加从句，表示现在或将来的动作则用过去时态【a】60. i prefer shutting myself in and listening to music all day on sundays. thats _ i dont agree. you should have a more active life. a where b how c when d what 表语从句【a】61. in the spoken english of some areas in t

41、he us, the “r” sounds at the end of the words _. a are dropped b drop c are being dropped d have dropped “ 在美国一些地方的口语中，单词结尾的字母r 的发音通常被省略 ”【a】62. im calling to enquire about the position _ in yesterdays china daily. a advertised b to be advertised c advertising d having advertised 非谓语动词作后置定语【d】63. im

42、 sorry, but i dont quite follow you. did you say you wanted to return on september 20? sorry, i _ myself clear. we want to return on october 20. a hadnt made b wouldnt make c dont make d havent made 根据句意可以看出“没有表述清楚”是当前的一种情况，是说话者做过的事情对现在的一种影响 所以用现在完成时【d】64. _ they decide which college to go to, stude

43、nts should research the admission procedures. a as b while c until d once 【一旦他们决定了要去哪所大学，学生们就应该研究该大学的录取程序】【c】65. i want to be liked and loved for _ i am inside. a who b where c what d how【c】66. first impressions are the most lasting. after all, you never get _ second chance to make _ first impressio

44、n. a a; the b the; the c a; a d the; a 【第一印象最持久。毕竟，你永远都不会有第二次机会来塑造初印象】【a】67. tom was about to close the window _ his attention was caught by a bird. a when b if c and d till 考察句型：sb. was about to do sth. when did【c】68. have you finished the book? no. ive read up to _ the children discover the secret

45、 cave. a which b what c that d where where 引导定语从句，在从句中充当地点状语【d】69. the island is _ attractive in spring and autumn because of the pleasant weather in both seasons. a partly b merely c nearly d equally 此岛屿春秋两季气候宜人。因此，这两个季节同样有吸引力 partly 部分地 merely 只是，仅仅 nearly 几乎，差不多 equally 同样地，平等地【c】70. linda, make sure the tables _ before the guests arrive. a be set b set c are set d are setting 【b】71. i refuse to accept the blame for【something _ was someone elses fault】.（定语从句） a who b that c as d