东师16春《翻译》在线作业

1、东师16春翻译在线作业东师16春翻译在线作业一、单项选择题(共 10 道试题，共 40 分。)1. the art of translation is written by _.a. charles r.taberb. george steinerc. theodore savoryd. eugene a.nida2. “_is the idea of saint jerome.a. it isnt necessary to translate word for word.b. i have always aimed at translating sense，not words.c. the

2、translati013 should have all the ease 0f 0riginal composition.d. the style and manner of writing should be of the same character with that 0f the original.3. a truly extraordinary variety of alternatives to the chemical control of insects is available.a. 用法化学方法掌握昆虫除外，其它有效方法也可用法。b. 除了不用化学方法掌握昆虫外，应当还有

3、其它方法可以用法。c. 除了用法化学方法掌握昆虫以外，还有其它各种奇异的方法可以用法。d. 掌握昆虫的方法许多，用法化学方法只不过是其中之一也可用法。4. ignoring the chair offered him,chu teh stood squarely before this youth more than ten years his junior and in a level voice told him who he was, what he had done in the past.a. 朱德忽视递过来的椅子，端端正正地站在这个比他年轻十几岁的年轻人面前，用平稳的语调讲解并描述

4、了自己的身份经受。b. 朱德无视递给他的椅子，端端正正地站在这个年轻十岁的小伙子面前，告知他自己的身份和经受。c. 朱德顾不上接过递给他的椅子，端端正正地站在这个比他年轻十几岁的小伙子面前，安静地向他讲解并描述自己的身份和经受。d. 朱德没有接过递给他的椅子，端端正正地站在这个比他年轻十岁的小伙子面前，告知他自己是谁，过去干过些什么。5. 近年来，就业问题日益严峻。a. in recent years，unemployment has become all the more serious.b. in recent years，employment problem has been getti

5、ng severe.c. employment problem has become severer and severer.d. employment problem has become severe in recent years.6. 祝你考试获得好成果!a. i wish you success in your examination.b. i wish youll do a good job in your examination.c. i hope you do a good job in the forthcoming examination.d. i hope you suc

6、cess in the forthcoming examination.7. men are much better than their ordinary life allows them to be.a. 人们比他们的平常生活所准许他们的更好。b. 人的本性比他们的日常生活准许他们表现的更好。c. 人性自有其优良高贵处，只是日常生活不给他一个表现的时机罢了。d. 忠贞仁爱之美德，人所共具，特寻常烦琐，无由表露耳。8. 就英汉语言特点而言，以下选项中不正确的一项是_。a. 英语主从构造多，汉语并列构造多。b. 英语被动态多，汉语被动式少。c. 英语抽象名词多，汉语抽象名词少。d. 英语成语多

7、，汉语成语少。9. 他的不合作看法使这个工程进展非常缓慢。a. his incooperation makes the project progress very slowly.b. the project is making slow progress due to his lack of cooperation.c. the project makes less progress because of his uncooperation.d. the slowdown of the project is caused by his uncooprativeness.10. 法律文件在翻译时

8、没有多少敏捷处理的余地，但对于_问题，有不少需要考虑的问题。a. 定语从句b. 主谓搭配c. 规律挨次d. 断句与并句翻译16春在线作业1二、推断题(共 20 道试题，共 60 分。)1. 要提倡科学，靠科学才有盼望。 we must promote science, for that is where our hopes lie.a. 错误b. 正确2. 你付钱了吗? have you paid yet?a. 错误b. 正确3. 革命是解放生产力，改革也是解放生产力。 revolution means the emancipation of the productive force, and

9、 so does reform.a. 错误b. 正确4. 教师要我们把这个句子用自己的话说出来。 the teacher wanted us to paraphrase the sentence in our own word.a. 错误b. 正确5. 英语名词、介词用得多，而汉语动词用得多。a. 错误b. 正确6. he is the last person i want to see in the world. 他是这个世界上我最不想见到的人。a. 错误b. 正确翻译16春在线作业2一、单项选择题(共 10 道试题，共 40 分。)1. 你明明写了那么多的作品，怎么说不是文学家呢?a. y

10、ouve written so many books, how can you say youre not man of letter?b. youve written many, many books. how can you say youre not a man of letter?c. youve written so many books. how can you say youre not man of letters?d. youve written many, many books. how can you say youre not a ma n of letters?2.

11、ignoring the chair offered him,chu teh stood squarely before this youth more than ten years his junior and in a level voice told him who he was, what he had done in the past.a. 朱德忽视递过来的椅子，端端正正地站在这个比他年轻十几岁的年轻人面前，用平稳的语调讲解并描述了自己的身份经受。b. 朱德无视递给他的椅子，端端正正地站在这个年轻十岁的小伙子面前，告知他自己的身份和经受。c. 朱德顾不上接过递给他的椅子，端端正正地站

12、在这个比他年轻十几岁的小伙子面前，安静地向他讲解并描述自己的身份和经受。d. 朱德没有接过递给他的椅子，端端正正地站在这个比他年轻十岁的小伙子面前，告知他自己是谁，过去干过些什么。3. the computers calculate from the given factors such as weight, height, speed, engine powerthe efficiency of a new aeroplane.a. 电子计算机可以依据各项已知的数据，计算出诸如重量、高度、速度、引擎功率等新型飞机的效能。b. 电子计算机可以依据各项已知的数据，诸如重量、高度、速度、引擎功率等

13、计算出新型飞机的效能。c. 电子计算机可以依据各项已知的因素，计算出新型飞机的重量、高度、速度、引擎功率以及效能。d. 电脑可以依据各项已知的数据，计算出诸如重量、高度、速度、引擎功率新型飞机的效能。4. brindley worked, for example, to improve the grinding of flints, which were used in the rising pottery industry.a. 为了改良例如燧石的研磨过程，布林德雷努力工作着，燧石是新兴陶瓷工业的常用材料。b. 例如，布林德雷努力改良新兴陶瓷工业常用材料的研磨过程燧石。c. 例如，布林德雷努

14、力改良燧石的研磨过程，燧石是新兴陶瓷工业用法的材料。d. 布林德雷努力改良例如燧石的研磨过程，燧石是新兴陶瓷工业用法的材料。5. the art of translation is written by _.a. charles r.taberb. george steinerc. theodore savoryd. eugene a.nida6. 最初提出“重神似不重形似这一观点的人是。a. 鲁迅b. 郭沫假设c. 茅盾d. 傅雷7. on the afternoon of that eventful day, i stood on the porch, dumb, expectant.下面

15、哪一个翻译欠妥?a. 在那个重要日子的下午，我站在门廊里，一言不发，心中满怀期盼。b. 在那个重要日子的下午，我满怀期盼，一言不发地站在门廊里。c. 在那个重要日子的下午，我默不作声，满怀期盼，站在门廊里。d. 在那个重要日子的午后，我期盼地一言不发地站在门廊里。8. 中国作为疆域宽阔、人口众多、历史悠久的国家，应当对人类有较大的奉献。a. a country with a vast territory, a big population and a long history, china should make greater contributions to humanity.b. chi

16、na is a country with a vast territory, a big population and a long history, should make greater contributions to humanity.c. china has a vast territory, a big population and a long history, and thus makes greater contributions to humanity.d. as a country, china has not only a vast territory, a big p

17、opulation but also a long history. therefore, china should make greater contributions to humanity.9. 翻译过程中，假如忠实和通顺不能两全，那就_。a. 宁信而不顺b. 宁顺而不信c. 不信也不顺d. 力求既信又顺10. i remember my childhood names for grasses and secret flowers.a. 我记得儿时的名字、小草和隐秘的小花。b. 我记得在我儿时，我的名字是以小草和隐藏的小花命名的。c. 我记得儿时给各种小草和隐藏的小花取的名字。d. 我记得童年时给各种小草起的名字和一些隐藏的小花。翻译16春在线作业2二、推断题(共 20 道试题，共 60 分。)1. we can read of things that happened 5000 years ago in the near east, where people first learned to write. 早在5000年前的近东，人们首先学会了写字。关于这一点，我们可以从书本上读到。a. 错误b. 正确2. 我认为他不是凶手，对吗? i dont think he was the murderer, wasnt he?a. 错误b.