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1、review the sentences that we have studied in unit 1 and unit 2.she can cook. can you cook? yes, i can. / no, i cant.can you play basketball well?yes, i can. / no, i cant.the girl can dance. can you dance?can you play football well?yes, i can. / no, i cant.she can play table tennis. can you play tabl

2、e tennis?they can sing. can you sing well?they can run really fast.can you run fast?no, i cant.he can play the piano. can you play the piano?he can ride a bike. can you ride a bike?yes, i can.he can ride a horse. can you ride a horse?no, i cant.can they fly kites?yes, they can.fly a kiteswimcan they

3、 swim well?yes, they can.sun yang can swim well, but i cant. can you swim well?i can play the piano.she can dance really well.we can teach you chinese!can you cook?yes, i can. / no, i cant.情态动词情态动词can的用法的用法一、基本用法一、基本用法 1. 表示能力(如体力和脑力方面),意为表示能力(如体力和脑力方面),意为“能;会能;会”等。等。例如:例如:can you speak english? 你会讲

4、英语吗?你会讲英语吗?can you play the piano? 你会弹钢琴吗?你会弹钢琴吗?2. 表示请求或允许,多用在口语中,意表示请求或允许,多用在口语中,意为为“可以;能可以;能”等。用于疑问句中用来等。用于疑问句中用来提出要求,用于否定句表示不允许。提出要求,用于否定句表示不允许。e.g. can i help you? 我能帮助你吗?我能帮助你吗? you cant play basketball. 你不能玩篮球。你不能玩篮球。can you.?“请你请你好吗?好吗?”表示表示说话人的请求;说话人的请求;can i.?“我可以我可以吗?吗?”用来征用来征求对方是否允许自己做某事

5、。如在句末求对方是否允许自己做某事。如在句末加上加上 please一词就显得更有礼貌了。一词就显得更有礼貌了。e.g. can you help me, please? 请你帮助我好吗?请你帮助我好吗?3. 表示可能。表示可能。e.g. he can be at home now. 他现在可能在家。他现在可能在家。 the moon cant always be full. 月亮不可能常圆。月亮不可能常圆。4. 表示怀疑。在表达此意时,只能用于表示怀疑。在表达此意时,只能用于一般疑问句中,带有感情色彩。一般疑问句中,带有感情色彩。e.g. can it be true? 那会是真的吗?那会是真

6、的吗? 二、句式变化如下:二、句式变化如下: 1. 在变否定句时,直接在在变否定句时,直接在can后加上后加上“not”, 可缩写成可缩写成cant或或cannot。e.g. he can swim. he cant swim. tony can see the pen on the desk. tony can not see the pen on the desk. 2. 在变一般疑问句时,直接移到主语在变一般疑问句时,直接移到主语前(原主语的首字母改成小写,第一前(原主语的首字母改成小写,第一人称应变为第二人称)即可。人称应变为第二人称)即可。e.g. i can see an oran

7、ge on the table. can you see an orange on the table? 其回答可用其回答可用yes, ok或或certainly等作肯定等作肯定回答;用回答;用no或或sorry等作否定回答。等作否定回答。e.g. can you look after my dog, please? 你能照看一下我的狗吗?你能照看一下我的狗吗? ok. 可以。可以。 用用certainly回答。语气更为肯定。回答。语气更为肯定。 can i see your piano? 我能看看你的钢琴吗?我能看看你的钢琴吗? certainly. 当然可以。当然可以。 translate

8、 the following sentences.1. 我不会弹钢琴,但我会唱歌。我不会弹钢琴,但我会唱歌。_2. 你会骑马吗?你会骑马吗? 不,我不会。不,我不会。_3. 我不会游泳,但我会打篮球。我不会游泳,但我会打篮球。_i cant play the piano, but i can sing. can you ride a horse? no, i cant. i cant swim, but i can play basketball.4. sally会放风筝,我也会。会放风筝,我也会。_5. bill会说法语,但他不会说俄语。会说法语,但他不会说俄语。_ 6. 他们不会说西班牙语

9、和阿拉伯语。他们不会说西班牙语和阿拉伯语。_sally can fly a kite, i can fly a kite, too. bill can speak french, but he cant speak russian. they cant speak spanish or arabic. student activity student 1 student 2fly a kiteplay the pianocookplay table tennisride a bikework in pairs. add two or three more activities to the l

10、ist.now write questions for each activity.can you fly a kite?work with another pair. ask and answer the questions you wrote in activity 1. can you fly a kite? yes, i can. / no, i cant.now give a report of your questions and answers to the rest of the class.four students can fly a kitecomplete the se

11、ntences with can or cant.1. _ you swim? yes, but i _ swim well.2. are you coming with us? sorry, i _ ride a bike.can cantcant3. what _ the new cleaning monitor do for us? he _ make our classroom tidy.4. _ you play the piano for us? sorry, i _ play the piano, but i _ sing for you. can cancan cantcanc

12、omplete the passage with the correct form of the words from the box.beautiful chinese monitor piano tidy i like playing the (1) _. i am chinese so i can speak (2) _ very well and i can speak english too. i am very (3) _ and i help my mum to clean our home. i want to be the cleaning (4) _ at school b

13、ecause i want to make our classroom (5) _.pianochinesetidymonitorbeautiful there are six official languages of the united nations. can you speak these languages? can you write them?chinese 你好!你好! english hello! spanish ihola!arabicrussianfrench bonjour!making a poster for a clubwork in groups of three or four. talk about a new school club. choose a name for the club. choose a day and time for the club. ask people to j

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