非谓语动词讲解

1、非谓语动词讲解 1一、判断下面中的谓语和非谓语形式：1. Mr. Victor came to our classroom to have a talk with us last week.2. Studying english is my favorite.3. Jim was watching a late night film at home when, right in the middle of a thrilling scene, the television went blank.4. Seen from the mountain, the city looks much mor

2、e beautiful.5. To help him is my duty.6. The manager has been telling the workers how to improve the program since 9 am.二、在下文这里找出非谓语动词形式：用横线划出Carrying the heart fulled of joy ，taking my little umbrella,I rushed intotreesshaking their branches said hello to me, as return for their enthusiasm ，I dance

3、d like a cute butterfly around straight,I noticed a some guys squatting under the eaves and they should avoid the rain,I guess. Soon,I arrived at the symbol of our cityStatue of Liberty(自由女神像).Even though in the heavy rain, the statue raising her flame and holding the the Declaration of Independence

4、 was still splendid and ,I approached my home,surrounded by a pretty garden. I entirely experience the enjoyment of nature."Honey,hurry! I can wait for you but the dinner can't" Mom is a little urgent. I entered the house."Thanks! Mom""And don't forget the homework t

5、o be done! ""Oh!Jesus!"三、考谓语还是非谓语：1. when we saw the road (block) with snow, we decided to spend theholiday at home.2. the room is empty except for a bookshelf (stand) in one corner.3. according to a survey in 2012, over 30 percent of the population of the city (persuade) into shoppin

6、g in the mall.4. when I got back home I saw a note pinned to the door, (read) “Sorry tomiss you; I will call you later”.5. for years the government of that country (ignore) their responsibilitywhen it comes to the mentally ill.6. I (give) a lesson in the classroom when you called me, so I did'tn

7、answerit.quarrel (lead) to the fight started from their disbelief in each other.8. ou look tired, Mike.-oh, I stayed up last night, (watch) the final ofthe Voice of Chinaon TV.四、总结:五、现在分词、过去分词作定语、宾语补足语、状语时的区别现在分词过去分词作定语的区别.The injured suffering from the shock from the traffic accident were lying in

8、the hospital.The housebuilt 50 years ago will be pulled soon.The mobile phone lying on the desk bel ongs to me.The mobile phone laid on the desk belongs to me.小试牛刀：stude nt( speak) to the teacher now is our mon blem( discuss) yesterday is of great importa nee.mach ine( repair ) yesterday is

9、broke n aga in.4.The guests(in vite) to the meet ing were all specialists.is a country(bel ong )to the 3rd world.6 .He lives in the house( face ) the n orth.temple( sta nd ) on the top of the hill was built 500 years ago.stude nts( want ) to join the club will gather at the gate.car(make ) in Chi na

10、 is of high qulity.check ing deligati on (代表团)( con sist ) of 5 people are visit ing ourschool.A check ing deligati on (代表团)( make) up of 5 people are visit ingour school.11. The student( focus )on his less on is best in our class.The stude nt( lose )in his less on is best in our class.you see the b

11、oy( dress )in a red shirtCan you see the boy( wear ) a red shirtstude nts( sit ) in Row I see the blackboard clearlyThe stude nts( seat ) in Row I see the blackboard clearly.14. The country( lie ) to the east of Shandong Peninsula(半岛)isSouth Korea.The country(locate ) to the east of Shandong Penin s

12、ula 半岛)isSouth Korea.( 辅助信息 :Our school is located in the centre of the town) 现在分词、过去分词作宾语补足语的区别 find, keep, leave, have, get, make;feel, see, observe, no tice, watch, hear-with + 宾语+ 宾补但 其中 make, have, see, observe, notice, watch, hea后也可： V +O+do sthI often hear this song sung in English. I can hea

13、r somebodysinging this song.He let out my secret. He made itknown to all .I have had my heart examined.When she saw his sonseated in the last row, she felt very disappointed.I found him focusing on his lesson,so I didn'tdisturb him.I found him lost in his lesson,so I didn'tdisturb him.John r

14、eceived an invitation to dinner, and with his work finished, he gladly accepted it.试试看 :Please speak loudly to make yourself ( hear)clearly.Don'tleavehave keep him ( stand) in the rain.Finding his car (run ) beyond the speed ,the policeman gave hima ticket.He always keeps his box ( lock)He is is

15、 having his house ( repair).I noticed all the eyes ( look) at the star when she appeared at thestage.I noticed all the eyes ( fix ) upon the star when she appeared atthe stage.I feel my heart( beat ) fast.When I felt myself ( laugh at ),I became angry.现在分词、过去分词作状语的区别 ：(在句首的分词相当于时间状语从句、原因状语 从句、条件状语从句

16、、让步状语从句；在句末的分词常作伴随状语、方式状语、结果状语、 不能改成从句)如：Seen from space, the earth looks blue.=When it is seen from space,the earth looks blue.Seeing the earth from space,we will find it blue.=When we see the earth from space,we'llfind.Devoting himself to education, he was given a medal.=As he devoted himself

17、to education,herDevoted to education, he was given a medal.=As he was devoted to education,he rrShe sat at the desk ,focusing on the lesson.She sat at the desk,lost in the lesson.试试看：(give ) more time ,we can do the work better.( give ) us more time, you can get a better result.(lose ) my key ,I cou

18、ldnte nter my room.4( not receive) his letter ,I decided to ano ther .(dress) in a red shirt ,he is easy to find from the crowd.6.( wear ) a red shirt ,he is easy to find from the crowd.(concentrate) on his newspaper, he didnt notice my arrival.(absorb )in his newspaper, he didnt notice my arrival.(

19、compare ) him with you,I think you lucky.(compare) with him ,you are lucky.(recog ni ze) as a thief, he was caught alive.(find ) the man stealing my wallet ,I called the police.(find ) smok ing in the office, you will be fin ed. ( in vite), I woriatte nd his party.old man n ever speaks Uni ess( spea

20、k ) to.16. He was forced to leave his home,(decide) never toreturn.17. He was forced to leave his home,(determine) never fessor came into the classroom,(follow) his stude nts.19. .The professor came in to the classroom,(follow) by hisstude nts.beggar died of cold,( leave ) his body expos

21、ed.A beggar died of cold,( dress ) in no thi ng.A beggar died of cold,(wear ) no thi ng.A beggar died of cold,( have ) no thi ng on.A beggar died of cold ,( cover) with no thi ng.六、单项选择1. the house on fire, he dialed 119.A. To seeB. Seeing C. Having see n D. Being see n2. I fell down and broke three

22、 of my teeth. I wonder how many times I have to comehere and get my false teeth.A. fixB. fixi ngC. fixedD. to fix3. with the size of the whole earth, the highest mountain does not seem high atall.A. Compari ng B. To compare C. Compared D. Havi ng compared4. Here are some new computer programsfor hom

23、e buildi ngs.A. desig ningB. desig n C. desig nedD. to desig n5. a little money, Jimmy was able to buy his mother a lovely new lamp.A. To save B. Saving C. Saved D. Having saved6. The teacher came into the classroomby his stude nts.A. followi ngB. to be followi ngC. followed D. hav ing followed9. Wi

24、th the money, he couldn' t buy any ticket.A. to lose B. los ingC. lostD. has lost10. There was so much noise in the room that the speake couldn ' t make himselfA. being heardB. heari ngC. heardD.hear11. I ' ve never heard the wordin spoken English.A. use B. usedC. usingD. being used12. h

25、ow to do the homework, I went to ask my teacher for help.A. Not to know B. Not knowing C. Kno wi ng notD. Not known13. Deeply _, I tha nked her aga in and aga in.A. being movi ng B. movedC. movi ngD. to be moved14. With win teron, it' s time to buy warm clothes.A. cameB. comesC. comeD. coming15.

26、 the office, the foreig n visitors were show n round the teach ing buildi ng.A. Havi ng show n B. Show ing C. Has show n D. Havi ng bee n show n16. He went from door to door,waste papers and magaz in es.A. gatheri ng B. gathered C. gather D. being gathered17. The student corrected his paper carefully,the professor' s suggestions.A. follow B. followi ng C. followed D. bei ng followed18. Peoplein the city do not know the pleasure of country life.A. l