牛津初中英语8Units综合练习

1、l/o/g/o 牛津初中英语牛津初中英语 8b units 1-3综合练习综合练习主讲：王凌峰（镇江市外国语学校）主讲：王凌峰（镇江市外国语学校）审稿：万红红（镇江市教育局教研室）审稿：万红红（镇江市教育局教研室） 同学们，当老师提问或请同学同学们，当老师提问或请同学们练习时，你可以按播放器上的们练习时，你可以按播放器上的暂停键思考或练习，然后再点击暂停键思考或练习，然后再点击播放键播放键.单项选择单项选择( ) 1. have you returned the book to the library ? yes, i have returned it. a. yet, yet b. alre

2、ady, already c. already, yet d. yet, already( ) 2. we spend as much time as we can english. a. read b. to read c. reading d. have readdc( ) 3. this kind of medicine in a dry and cool place. a. keep b. kept c. must keep d. must be kept( ) 4. i hope my father ask me about my studies. a. not b. not to

3、c. wont d. dontdc( ) 5. can i see the headmaster at the moment, please ? im afraid not. he out. he back in 10 minutes. a. goes, comes b. gone, came c. will go, will come d. has gone, will come ( ) 6. this cd-rom can help you learn and have fun . a. at times b. some time c. on time d. at the same tim

4、edd( ) 7. would you mind me how to chat online? a. teach b. to teach c. teaching d. taught( ) 8. of them has arrived yet. so im afraid that the meeting must be held next time. a. all b. none c. each d. eithercb( ) 9. the dirty floor needs . a. to clean b. cleaning c. clean d. to be clean( ) 10. youd

5、 better the baby . a. dont make, cry b. not make, crying c. not make, cry d. dont make, cryingbc( ) 11. the old must politely. a. be spoken to b. speak to c. be spoken d. speak( ) 12. in the past ten years, china a lot. a. has changed b. changed c. was changing d. changesaa( ) 13. when you are _at h

6、ome, do you feel ? a. alone, alone b. alone, lonely c. lonely, alone d. lonely, lonely( ) 14. the earthquake in yushu, many people lost their lives. a. because b. it is because c. because of d. it is because ofbc( ) 15. my brother up at seven in the past. a. used to getting b. is used to get c. used

7、 to get d. is used to gettingc1. 1. 浏览问题，通读全文。浏览问题，通读全文。2. 2. 抓住中心句抓住中心句( (标题，首段，每段的首尾句标题，首段，每段的首尾句) )。3. 3. 提高视读的速度，把逐词逐句的点式阅读提高视读的速度，把逐词逐句的点式阅读 变成一次扫描一句的线式阅读变成一次扫描一句的线式阅读 。4. 4. 遇到生词要沉着冷静。遇到生词要沉着冷静。 a. a. 根据上下文猜测。根据上下文猜测。 b. b. 利用构词法进行猜测。利用构词法进行猜测。阅读技巧televisions have been necessary in most houses

8、 for a long time. children are very fond of watching tv. some parents are happy about that becauseit keeps their children 1 playing with and breaking things.( ) 1. a. off b. away c. from d. inc完形填空完形填空watching tv can help your children 2 about lots of things, such as music, othercountries, and many

9、other things. they will learn about what is good and what is bad. tv also 3 children with up-to-date information about the outside world.( ) 2. a. look b. forget c. think d. learn( ) 3. a. provides b. offers c. supports d. givesdahowever, its not 4 to say that watching tv doesnt have any bad effect

10、on children.you cant let them watch tv as much as they want. watching tv takes up a lot of time. children need to 5 the world bythemselves, not just from tv. ( ) 4. a. wrong b. thoughtful c. right d. helpful( ) 5. a. find b. invent c. notice d. discovercdbesides, children are growing and they need t

11、o move around and get lots of 6 . sitting still and watching tv too much will make children become weaker physically. most children like to eat snacks 7 watching tv. that will make them put on weight. ( ) 6. a. exercises b. snacks c. parties d. programmes( ) 7. a. before b. after c. while d. until c

12、ato make it worse, tv programmes may be 8 of ads and violent scenes (暴力场面暴力场面). these things, of course, are bad for children. as parents, you should control the amount of tv that your children watch. you have to choose the right channels for them, and shouldnt let the tv be on all day. ( ) 8. a. fo

13、nd b. full c. generous d. afraidb turn it off right after their programmes 9 . encourage them to join in outdoor activities and do more things. never put a tv in the bedroom, 10 not in your childrens room!( ) 9. a. cover b. broadcast c. begin d. end( ) 10. a. mostly b. especially c. badly d. mainlyd

14、b (a) the grade 4 students at the sunshine school have collected empty bottles since last september. in june, they are going to take them to a recycling (回收回收) centre. they are going to sell the bottles and donate the money to the children in poor areas. betty has started a graph (图表图表) to阅读理解阅读理解sh

15、ow the number of the bottles they have collected. this is the graph.( ) 1. what will the students do with the empty bottles? they will _. a. make things with them b. fill them with water c. play with them d. sell them to help the children in poor areasd( ) 2. the students picked up the same number o

16、f bottles in _. a. october and february b. november and mayc. september and aprild. december and april( ) 3. during the first three months of this year, the students collected _ empty bottles. a. 120 b. 180 c. 200 d. 310db ( b ) some teenagers think that newspapers are boring and only for adults. bu

17、t thats not true. there are many interesting stories in the paper. you just need to make clear what you are looking at. “i spend about half an hour reading newspapers every day,” said 15-year-old gao ming from beijing. “im interested in things happening at school.” school news is just one kind of ne

18、ws story in newspapers. theres also world news: from international problems to pop stars. read the newspaper carefully, well find different types of articles on the pages: news stories these stories are about events. reporters try to show all points of a story to help readers understand what happene

19、d. reporters try to speak to as many people as possible. they also use pictures and numbers to show the readersthat the stories are true. the newspaper teenagers has lots of news stories on the news page and front page. when we read them, we learn more about the facts, not the writers ideas. opinion

20、 writing opinion writing is usually about something happening right now. but it isnt just facts. here writers add their own opinions to the news. writers pick only the factsthat help back up their ideas.they make readers believe that they are telling the truth. this is usually the kind of story that

21、 gets people thinking. go to “speak out” on page two for an example of opinion writing in teenagers. advertisement dont get happy too early when you read them. those sweet words and lovely pictures are just ways to get us interested in their products! people have to pay to put advertisements in news

22、papers! ( ) 4. the underlined sentence means that the readers _. a. should understand interesting news stories b. ought to know which kind of things to read c. need to look at the school news first d. must know the contents of all the news b( ) 5. we can not find the facts of an event _. a. in adver

23、tisements b. in the school news c. in opinion writing d. on the front pagea( ) 6. this passage mainly discusses how_. a. reporters write different kinds news b. teenagers get interested in newspapers c. readers can read newspapers in better ways d. readers can deal with different news in newspapersc

24、 ( c )julie is only eleven years old but she is famous all over the world because of her photos with wild animals. she became famous just by accident. her parentscame to africa with julie many years ago when she was only five. they work for a charity called “save the children”. julie soon made many

25、new friends there. she became the best friend of a younglocal boy called kanu. one day julie and kanu were playing together.she was showing him how to use a camera. then, kanu wanted to take a photo of julie with an unusual tree behind her. he couldnt fit her and the tree in the cameras frame (框子框子)

26、, so he told her to stand closer to the tree. he took the photo of julie standing under the tree. nothing happened until they got the photos developed (冲洗冲洗). when they look at the photo, they saw something hanging down from the tree. at first, they thought it was a snake. thenthey realized it was a

27、 leopards (豹豹) tail.in the photo, julie was only about a meteraway from it! julie decided to go back to the tree to see if the leopard was still there. she wanted to get a close-up shot of her and the leopard. she and kanu went in the middle of the day because they knew that big cats are often aslee

28、p at that time of the day. after they got the photo of julie with the leopard sleeping in the tree, they showed it to kanus father, who owned the local newspaper. he put the photo of julie and the leopard in the sunday paper. when people saw the photo, they wrote letters to the newspaper asking to s

29、ee more.so julie started to take more photos with lions, snakes and many other kinds of wildanimals. and her photograph career was soon up and running! soon a lot of magazines started to buy the photos from her. julie and her parents give much of the money to the charity called “save the children”.

30、its strange that being famous can start from an accident. ( )7. julie became known because _.a. she saved a young local boyb. she caught a wild animalc. people saw a photo of her with the leopard in the paperd. her parents work for a charity called “save the children”c( )8. what did julie expect to

31、see in the first photo? a. kanu and an unusual tree. b. a bit cat in the tree. c. a snake and a lion. d. her and an unusual tree. d ( ) 9. the underlined phrase “up and running” in paragraph 5 probably means _. a. making good progress b. meeting with difficulties c. becoming easy d. going on without

32、 stop ( ) 10. the best title for the passage is _.a. new friendsb. a young girlc. wild animalsd. accidental fame (名声名声,名望名望)ad词汇词汇a)用括号中所给单词的正确形式填空。用括号中所给单词的正确形式填空。1. middle school students _ (tell) not to smoke.2. its too hot inside. do you mind _ (open) the window?are toldopening 3. project hope i

33、s an _ (organize) that helps children go to school. 4. have you made any _ (decide) yet? 5. the boy talked so _ (excite) that he forgot the anizationdecisionsexcitedly b) 根据句意及汉语提示根据句意及汉语提示,写出各单词的正确形式。写出各单词的正确形式。 6. the cinema has_ (出口出口) on both sides. 7. i love all the flowers, _ (尤其尤其) ro

34、ses. 8. its our duty to protect the _ (环境环境).entrancesespeciallyenvironment9. no one is willing to help my cousin and he feels very _(无望的无望的).10. if you answer a question _ (错误地错误地), youll lose a point.hopelessincorrectly1.he has been in the party since he came to this school. (对划线部分提问对划线部分提问) _ _ h

35、as he been in the party?2. they were washing when i came to see them. (对划线部分提问对划线部分提问) _ were they _ when i came to see them?句型转换句型转换howlongwhatdoing3. we had to stay at home because it rained heavily. （改为同义句）（改为同义句） we had to stay at home _ _ the heavy rain.4. mr dong died 3 years ago.（改为同义句）（改为同义句

36、） mr dong has _ _ for 3 years.5. didnt they tell you about it ? （改为被动语态）（改为被动语态） _ you _ about it by them?becauseofbeendeadwerenttold 1. 他过去常常来和我玩，但现在不来了。他过去常常来和我玩，但现在不来了。 he _ _ play with me, but now he doesnt. 2. 这个新的火车站从这个新的火车站从2002年就已经投入使用。年就已经投入使用。 this new railway station has been _ _ since 20

37、02.句子翻译句子翻译usedtoinuseservice3. 在某种程度上她同意我的观点。在某种程度上她同意我的观点。 in some ways, she _ _ me.4. 错误用鲜红色标出。错误用鲜红色标出。 the mistakes are _ _ bright red.5. 这个老人离开家乡已经十年了。这个老人离开家乡已经十年了。 the old man has _ _ from his hometown for ten years.agrees withmarkedinbeenaway短文首字母的解题技巧短文首字母的解题技巧1. 通读短文知大意。通读短文知大意。2. 复读短文抓信息

38、，前后照应巧猜词。复读短文抓信息，前后照应巧猜词。3. 反复推敲多分析，慎重答题讲合理。反复推敲多分析，慎重答题讲合理。4. 认真复查全文，把握整体和词形。认真复查全文，把握整体和词形。there once lived an old man . he liked to hear lies very much. “if any man tell the most w lie of the world, i will marry my daughter to him,” the old man said. many men came to tell him all k of lies. but t

39、he old man would try to say the lie might be t in some ways and he would not marry his daughter to him.短文填空短文填空onderfulindsrueone day a young man came to the old man. he took out an old piece of p from his handbag and said, “your grandfather borrowed one million dollars from my grandfather long ago

40、. he w this for my grandfather and told us to take b the money from you.” aperroteackthe old man could see the w on the paper , “i have borrowed one million dollars from you. ill ask my children or my grandchildren to pay you some day after my d .” ordseathnow the old man didnt know w to say. he tho

41、ught , “if i say it is a lie, i will marry my daughter to him, but if i say it is not a lie, i must pay him the money.”in the end he said, “its a lie , a well-made lie.” so the young was a to marry the old mans daughter. hatblellowed (a) how good projects groware you interested in projects and want

42、to have a good one? well, that doesnt come easily. you need to do the following tasks:talk: you and your classmates discuss in detail all that you would like to do to realize your project.任务型阅读任务型阅读write: one of your classmates acts as secretary（秘书）（秘书）. he or she keeps full notes as your group disc

43、usses. later he or she will sort（整理）（整理）your ideas to make them better.plan: with the secretarys notes, your group makes a list of everything youll need and who will get, do or research what.do: each group member gets, does and researches something on the list. your group puts together all you have

44、found and tries to make the project better organized. you prepare to present（展示）（展示）it in class.show: you and your classmates show the world the result of your hard work. knowing all the above, you may want to try a project. why not start with this: you can find out more about the history of your ci

45、ty. what did it look like? which famous people lived there?togrowgoodpro-jectstalk_ everything in detail.writethe secretary should _ while you are discussing.plan _ your needs and makeeveryones task clear.dodo the research work and make the project better _.showshow the _to the world.根据短文内容，填写表格（每空一

46、词）根据短文内容，填写表格（每空一词）discusswritelistorganizedresult ( b )one of the strangest jobs at the oscars is that of a seat-filler. when one of the stars needs to go to the bathroom, a seat-filler sits in the stars seat. that way, the tv cameras wont show any empty seats. kathy muller talks about her night as

47、 a seat-filler. ( a) i was told to reach the theater in the middle of the day, wearing my dress for the evening. there were about 200 of us seat-fillers, all very excited. we were told what we should andshouldnt do (for example, “dont talk to the stars”) , and then ( b ) 我们一直等到五我们一直等到五点钟点钟. thats when the stars started coming. the show started at six oclock. we had to stand outside the doors. then, when someone came to the bathroom orhave a cigarette (香烟香烟), we were told to goand sit in their seats. ( c) the show wasth