复习主谓一致,虚拟,定从

1、8.1 stop doing/to dostop to do 停止，中断做某事后去做另一件事， stop doing 停止做某事。 例如：They stop to smoke a cigarette. 他们停下来，抽了根烟。I must stop smoking. 我必须戒烟了。8.2 forget doing/to doforget to do 忘记要去做某事， forget doing 忘记做过某事。例如：The light in the office is stil on. He forgot to turn it off. 办公室的灯还在亮着，他 忘记关了。（没有做关灯的动作）He f

2、orgot turning the light off. 他忘记他已经关了灯了。 （已做过关灯的动作）8.3 remember doing/to do remember to do 记得去做某事， remember doing 记得做过某事。例如：Remember to go to the post office after school.记着放学后去趟邮局。Don't you remember seeing the man before?尔不记得以前见过那个人吗 ?8.4 regret doing/to doregret to do 对将要做的事遗憾， regret doing 对做

3、过的事遗憾、后悔。例如：I regret to have to do this, but I have no choice. 我很遗憾必须这样去做，我实在没 有办法。I don't regret telling her what I thought. 我不为告诉她我的想法而后悔。8.5 cease doing/to docease to do 长时间，甚至永远停做某事， cease doing 短时停止做某事，以后 还会接着做。例如：That departme nt has ceased to exist forever那个系已不复存在。The girls ceased chatt i

4、ng for a mome nt whe n their teacher passed by 姑娘们在老师 走过时，停了会聊天。8.6 try doing/to dotry to do 努力，企图做某事， try doing 试验，试着做某事。例如：You must try to be more careful. 尔可要多加小心。I tried gardening but didn't s u cceed .我试着种果木花卉，但未成功。8.7 go on doing/to dogo on to do 做了一件事后，接着做另一件事， go on doing 继续做原来做的事。After

5、he had finished his math，he went on to do his physics. 做完数学后，他接着 去做物理。Go on doing the other exercise after you have finished this one作完这个练习后，接 着做其他的练习8.8 be afraid doing/to dobe afraid to do 不敢，胆怯去做某事，是主观上的原因不去做， 意为 "怕"， be afraid of doing 担心出现 doing 的状况、结果。 doing 是客观上造成的，意为 " 生怕， 恐怕

6、"。例如：She was afraid to step further in grass becauseshe was afraid of being bitten by a snake.她生怕被蛇咬着，不敢在草丛中再走一步。She was afraid to wake her husba nd 她不敢去叫醒她丈夫。She was afraid of wak ing her husba nd.她生怕吵醒她丈夫。8.9 be interested doing/to dointerested to do 对做某事感兴趣，想了解某事， interested in doing 对某种想 法感

7、兴趣， doing 通常为想法。例如：I shall be in terested to know what hap pe ns 我很想知道发生了什么事。（想了解） I'm interested in working in Switzerland. Do you have any idea about that? 我对在瑞士工作感兴趣。你想过这事吗 ? （一种想法）8.10 mean to doing/to domean to do 打算、想， mean doing 意味着。例如：I mean to go, but my father would not allow me to. 我想

8、去，但是我父亲不肯让我 去。To raise wage means in creas ing purchas ing powe 增力卩工资意味着增加购买力。8.11 begin（ start） doing/to dobegin / start to do sth /begin / start doing sth.1） 谈及一项长期活动或开始一种习惯时，使用doi ng。例如：How old were you when you first started playing the piano? 你几岁时开始弹钢琴？2） begin, start用进行时时，后面动词用不定式to do。例如：I wa

9、s beg inning to get angry。我开始生起气来。3）在 attempt, intend, beg in, start 后接 know, un dersta nd, realize这类动词时，常 用不定式to do。例如：I begin to understand the truth 我开始明白真相。4） 事物作主语时。例如：The snow began to melt雪开始融化了8.12 感官动词 + doing/to do感官动词 see, watch, observe, notice, look at, hear, listen to, smell, taste, fe

10、el + 表 示动作的完整性， +doing 表示动作的进行性。例如：I saw him work in the garden yesterday. 昨天我看见他在花园里干活了。（强调 "我看见了 "这个事实）1 saw him working in the garden yesterday.（强调"我见他正干活"这个动作）昨天我 见他正在花园里干活。1She reached the top of the hill and stopped _ on a big rock by the side of the path.A. to have rested

11、B. resting C. to rest D. rest2 The light in the office is still on. Oh， I forgot_.A. turning it offB. turn it off C. to turn it off D. having turned it off3-You were brave enough to raise objections at the meeting.-Well, now I regret _ that.A. to do B. to be doing C. to have done D. having done 4The

12、y knew her very well. They had seen her _ up from childhood.A. growB. grewC. was growingD. to grow5The missing boy was last seen _ near the river.A. playingB. to be playing C. playD. to playCCDAA1. Early to bed and early to rise a man healthy, happy and wise.a. making b. to make c. make d. makes2. M

13、athematics the language of science.a. is b. has been c. are d. have been3. The young the vital forces in our society.a. is b. has been c. are d. have been4. Every man, woman and child some history, enough at least, to survive in the world.a. knows b. know c. is known d. are known5. None of them my f

14、riends.a. is b. are c. was d. has been6. Not only the whole nation, but the whole Europe , indeed the whole human society toalter its attitude to racial problems.a. need b. needs c. has a need d. have a need7. Getting to other planets or to the moon many problems.a. involve b. involves c. involving

15、d. to involve8. . In that country, the rich richer, the poor, poorer.a. become b. has become c. becomes d. is becoming9. . The project requires more labor than because it is extremely difficult.a. has been put in b. have been put in c. being put in d. to be put in10. Not one in one hundred children

16、exposed to the disease likely to develop it.a. should be b. must be c. is d. are11. If only I there.a. have not been b. would not been c. will not be d. had not been12 .Tom would buy that bicycle but he no money.a. had b. has c. had had d. has had13 I didn 't ' t go to the party, but I do wi

17、sh I there.a. was b. were c. had been d. went14 It is time we up our results.a. sum b. summed c. will sum d. would sum15 Dr Bethune worked hard as if he .nevera. never had felt tired b. had never felt tired c. never felt tired d . was tired 16 .I enjoyed the movie very much. I wish I the book from w

18、hich it was made.a. have read b. should have read c. am reading d. had read17 It is strange that such a thing in your school.a. a. will happen b. happens c. should happen d. happened18 f she could sew,.a. a. she make a dress b. she would have made a shirt c. she will make a shirt d. she would had ma

19、de a coat19 “Did you notice John was not at work today?”“ No. If working, I would have noticed it.”a. a.I 'd be b. I wasn't c. I'd been d.weren' t 't20“ Why don' t you explain it to her?”“ I it to her if I thought she would understand.”a. a. would explain b. will explain c. e

20、xplain d. would have explained21. “ Your performance was very good.”“ I could have done better if I more time. ”a. have had b. had c. had had d. will have had22. “She wouldn 't't drink her medicine last night, would she?”a. a. No, but I wish she wouldn 't't b. No, but I wish she hadb

21、. b. Yes, I wish she drank d. yes, I wish she could23. I think it advisable that he for Tokyo soon.a. will leave b. may leave c. leave d. leaves24. The committee asked that the matter at the next meeting.a. would be discussed b. will be discussed c. be discussed d. may be discussed25. to the doctor

22、right away, he might have been alive today.a. a. If he went b. Were he gone c. should he had gone d. Had he gone26 the work, he would do it some other way.a. Was he going b. If he does c. Were he to do d. If he is doing27. ,I hardly think I would have recognized him.a. a.Should his name not be menti

23、oned b. Had someone not mentioned his namec. If someone did not mention his name d. If someone had mentioned his name28. I ' d just as soon to the theatre tonight.a. not going b. not to go c. not go d. that I won' t go29 At the last committee meeting, the motion that the clubopen until midni

24、ght wasdefeated.a. remains b. remain c. remained d. would remain30 The business of each day,selling goods or shipping them, went quite smoothly.a. it being b. be it c. was it d. it was31 The bridgea big ship can go has been built.A under which b under that c in which d on which32 The bookis torn is

25、mine.A the cover of which b the cover of thatC which the cover d whose cover of33 H e talked about the classmates and the schoolhe had visitedA who b that c which d about which34 You have seen the girlsister is a Chinese teacherA whom b of whom c whose d of which35 We should do allis useful to peopl

26、eA / b that c it d which36 We came to a placethey had never paid a visit beforeA Which b in which c on which d to which37 Thosefinished doing it put up your handsA who have b who has c which have d have38 The manwas a friend of mineA that you just talked to b whom you just talked to himC who you jus

27、t talked to him d which . you just talked to39 I went to the schoolmy father once workedA that b which c where d on which40 I shall never forget those yearsI lived in the country with the farmers,hasa great effort on my life.A that; which b when; which c which; that d when; who41 The weather turned

28、out to be good,was more than we could expect.A what b which c that d it41 Carol said the work would be done by October,personally I doubt very much.A it b that c when d which42 Dorothy was always speaking highly of her role in the play,which, of course,made theothers unhappy.A who b which c this d w

29、hat43 is known to all, China will be an powerful country in 20 or 30 year' s timeA That; advancing b This ; advanced c As; advanced d It ; advancing44 is mentioned above ,the number of the students in senior school students is increasing.A wWhich b As c That d It45 is known to everybody ,the moo

30、n travels round the earth once every mounth.A It b As c That d What46 It was an excitingmoment for these football fans this year, for the first time in yearstheir team won the World Cup.A that b while c which d when47 Have you seen the film“Titanic ” ,leading actor is world famousA its b it ' s

31、c whose d which48 Wewill be shown around the city :schools,museums, and some other places, other visitorsseldom go.A what b which c where d when49 The famous basketball star,tried to make a comeback, attracted a lot of attention.A where b when c which d who50 In the office I never seem to have time

32、until after 5:30 p.m., many people have got home.A whose time b that c on which d by which time11. It wasthat they went for a drive in the countryside.A. such a fine weatherB. so fine a weatherC. such fineD. You guessedD. agreeD.C. had to tellD.weather D. so fine weather12. I suppose she is 30 years of age.A. You guess it! B. You will guess it!C.