2013届高考英语基础写作------短语、句式与经典范文

1、2013届高考英语基础写作短语、句式与经典范文1. 活动安排活动安排包括对来访者活动的安排、课外活动的安排、比赛通知、晚会通知、演讲通知等。因为 这都是未来活动的具体安排，所以通常用一般将来时或现在进行时。相关短语1. the students union 学生会2. 3 2nd prizes 三个二等奖3. organize an activity 组织一次活动4. sign up (for.)报名(参加)5. participate in 参加6. be responsible for 为负责7. show gratitude to sb.向某人表示感激之情8. win/get the f

2、irst prize 获得一等奖 相关句式9. the school lecture hall 学校阶梯教室10. pay a visit to 参观(某地)11. show sb. around带领某人参观某地12. increase knowledge 增长知识13. improve our spoken english 提高口 语水平14. exchange small gifts with each other 互相交换 小礼物1. im writing to (do sth.)我写信的目的是2. if you are interested in., please take part

3、in the writing contest held by.如果你对.感兴趣，请参 加比赛。3. those who would like to attend it can go to. and sign your names there.凡是愿意参加的人可以去 那里报名。4. all are welcome.欢迎大家参加。经典范文dear students,the students union has decided to organize a music week, which will be held in the first week of may. there will be di

4、fferent kinds of activities, including singing pop songs and playing classical and folk music as well a music contest. and in the contest the students will listen to part of a song or a piece of music, and then guess where it comes from. if you'd like te take part in the music week, please come

5、and sign up for it before april 20th. the place for the activities will be announced later.come to the great fun!2. 经历感受1.have a discussion 讨论10.2.pack sth into the suitcase11.把某物装进箱子12.3.search the internet 上 网查询13.4.see sb. off为某人送行14.5.a five-day tour为期五天的旅行15.6.drop out of school 辍学16.7.live a .

6、life过着的生活17.8.pay the tuition fee 支付学费9.once-in-a-life-time 难得的18.相关相关短语:together with sb. 同某人一起 win the first prize 赢得一等奖 learn from sb.向某人学习 be thought highly of受到高度赞扬 come to a conclusion that. 得出结论 take great pains to do sth.不遗余力地做事 set a good example for us为我们树立了一个好榜样 devote one's spare tim

7、e to helping others 利用业余 时间帮助他人be impressed by.对印象深刻，为所触动相关句式：1. we were about to set off when it begin to rain.我们正要出发，这时天下起雨来2. upon arrival we began to work immediately. 一到达，我们就开始工作。3. on hearing the bell, students ran into the classroom as quickly as they could. 一听到铃声，学生都尽快 跑进教室。4. shortly after

8、i let him come in, he cried on his desk.我让他进来后不久，他就趴在桌子上哭了起来。5. after that we had a party. some of us sang; others danced or told stories in turn.在那之后，我们举行 了聚会。有的人唱歌,有的人跳舞或轮流讲故事。6. moved by his word, i praised him for his deeds.我被他的话感动了，我赞扬了他的行为7. seeing this, she shouted, "stop the thief!"

9、;看见这种情况，她喊：“捉贼啊！ ”8. what attracted us most was that the water there was so clear.最吸引我们的是那儿的水是如此的清9. i'll never forget the day when we stayed on the farm.我永远也不会忘记我们在农场的那一天。经典范文：交待时间，地点，事由 we bicycled to the suburbs to plant trees on the morning of april 12七 talking and laughing all the way.记叙活动过

10、程upon arrival, we began to work immediately. some were digging holes; some were carrying and planting young trees, and others were watering them. after getting the work done, we put up a board reminding people to protect the trees. before leaving, we took some photos to record our green action.感受与活动

11、意义seeing the lines of trees, we all had a sense of achievement.相关短语：1. ask sb. for advice 请某人指点2. adapt to the life here 适应这里的 生活3. be active in在方面很积极4. be skilled in在某方面熟练5. be strict with sb.对某人要求严格6. be bound to do sth. 一定会做某事7. be faced with difficulty 面临困难8. bear. in mind 牢记9. bury oneself in 埋

12、头于10. concentrate on / focus on 专心于11. fail to do sth.未能做某事12. encourage sb to do sth 鼓励某人 做某事13 . have a talent for 有的天赋14. improve my ability 提高我的能力15. lose heart 灰心、16. receive an award 获奖相关句式3学习生活17. make progress 取得进步18. relevant learning material 相关的学习资料19. remind sb of sth 让某人想起某事20. solve pr

13、oblems 解决问题21. take an active part in 积极参与22. team up with sb 与某人合作23. communicate with sb 与某人交流24. under discussion 在讨论中25. preview one's lessons 预习功课26. go over/ review one's lessons 复习功课27. practice pronunciation 练习发音28. enlarge one's vocabulary 扩大词汇量29. turn to sb for help 向某人求助30. i

14、mprove one's english 提高英语水平31. get a high score 考高分32. have a better grasp of 更好的掌握33. realize one's dream 实现梦想34. in the process of 在的过程中1. i almost buried myself in books every day, eoinu over my lessons and doing a lot of exercises.我几乎每 天都埋头读书，复习功课和做练习题2. i will appreciate it if you cive

15、me a hand to solve the problems. 如果你能帮忙解决这个问题，我将 非常感激。3. i have some trouble in collecting the relevant materials.我在收集相关资料上有困难。经典范文遇至u难题as high school students ,we are bound to run into one difficulty after another in the process of learning. everyone has their own way te deal with them. here i woul

16、d like to share mine.自 己角昆决when i am faced with difficulty, i usually choose to refer to relevant learning materials or web pages. in this way, i can not only work it out but also improve my ability to overcome problems all by myself.求助他人however, when it is something beyond my competence, i will tur

17、n to mu classmates or teachers for help. sometimes, i will also ask my parents for advice.取得进步as a result, i have made steady pro/ress in my studies.4理由建议相关短语1. top students尖子生，高材生2. relieve the pressure from family减轻家庭压力3. get high grades/ marks 获得高分4. build an active life attitude建立积极的人生态度5. a wis

18、e choice 一个明智的选择6. take/follow sb.advice 听从某人的建议7. the information age 信息时代8. keep in touch with sb.同某人保持联系9. gather information 收集信息10. visit your website 访问你的网站11. heart- to- heart talks 倾心交谈12. at the appointed time 在约定的时间13. prove to sb. that 向某人证明14. recommend a topic to you 给你推 荐一个话题15. make s

19、ome suggestions 提出建议16. give sb. advice on 给某人提出关于的建议17. draw sb. attention to 吸引某人注意18. give sb. a hand 帮助某人19. be appropriate for/to 适合20. develop/ form good habits 养成良好习惯21. do sb. good 对某人有益22. take part in after-class activities参加课外活动23. build叩our body强健我们的身体24. broaden our horizon开拓我们的视野25. do

20、 harm to 损害, 对有害26. enrich our knowledge丰富我们的知识27. make your school life colorful 让你的学校生活 丰富多彩28. with the joint efforts of both teachers and students 有了 /由于师生的共同努力相关句式1. the main reason is that the pressure from their parents allows them almost no time for other activities. 其主要的原因是父母的压力使他们机会没有时间参加其

21、他活动。2. the reason why i'm late is that i missed the bus.我迟到的原因是没赶上公共汽车3 the reasons for this are as follows.其理由如下。4. so i suggest that you take your friends9 advice.因此，我建议你接受你朋友的建议。5. here i have some suzeestions. 这里我有几条建议。6. it would be better if you could share more of the housework, such as c

22、leaning, washing, and cooking. 如果你能分担更多的家务，如扫地，洗衣，做饭，那就更好了。7 for one thing,. and for another （thing） 一来而来8. first of all, . secondly, . finally, . 第一，；其次，；最后，经典范文as a student of your age, i understand your situation and the problem you are facing is common among us teenagers. however, you should und

23、erstand your mother and it is wise not to do anything that may hurt your mother's feelings.弓i 出建议suoestions on how to deal with the droblem can be listed as follows. 列举建议first, it's advisable to talk more with your mom,（理由）which will help you understand each other better. second, you should

24、learn to do your own things well by yourself理由）proving to your mom that you are already a “grown-up”. it's even better if you could share more of the housework, such ascleaning, washing and cooking.5说明重要相关短语1. for example/ instance 例如，比方说2. take. for example 以为例3. make a good use of 充分利用4. attac

25、h great importance to 非常重视5. have a good mood 有一个好心情6. the first and most important step第一步也是最重要的一步7. cooperate with others 同别人合作8. develop good relationship with sb. 与某 人建立良好的关系9. in cooperation with 与合作10. play an important role in 在中起重要作用11. accomplish their task 完成任务相关句式12. make me feel relaxed

26、使我感到轻松13. be responsible for 对负责14. miss opportunities 错失良机15. be happy with sth.对感到满意16. have an effect on 对产生影响17. with time passing by随着时间的推移18. recover from illness 痊愈，康复19. an attitude toward life 一种对生活积极的态度20. as a famous saying goes 正如俗话所说21. be grateful to sb. (for sth.)因某事感谢某人22. accomplish

27、/ achieve/reach/ attain one's goals 达 到某人的目标23.express your gratitude (to sb. for sth.)(因某事向 某人)表达你的感激之情现象析分13. be keen on对感兴趣14. migrant schools农民工子弟学校15. collect money 筹集资金16. pour more money into 投入更多资金17. the whole society 全社会18. donate books to them 捐书给他们19. show concern for 关心20. take up t

28、oo much time 占用太多时间21. grow tired of 厌倦了22. take exercise 锻炼，做运动23. the worst thing is that.最糟糕的是24. mean everything to sb.对某人来说意味着一切1. i think it is very important fon parents to cultivate their children's independence. 我认为父母培养孩子的独立性很重要二2. more and more people begin to attach ereat importanee t

29、o relationshid. 越来越多的人开始非常重视人际关系了。3. protecting water is of great importance to the life in the future. 保护水资源对未来生活非常重要。4. the internet is playine a more and more important role in our daily life.英特网在我们口常生活中正起着越来越重要的作用。经典范文指出重要 1 it's very important and necessary for us students to keep the hebit

30、 of taking notes in class.说明理由first, the students will be more careful in class if he keeps busy in taking notes. what's more, if we take notes in class, we'll not forget what the teachers say so easily. most important of all, it is convenient for the students to review the knowledge after c

31、lass.得出结论from the above analysis, we may arrive at the conclusion that taking notes in class is of great importance.6相关短语1. stay up late 熬夜2. plays an important part 起重要作用3. choose to do 选择做4. owing to lack of money 由于缺钱5. feel sleepy感到困乏6. tend to do sth.易于,倾向7. as a result 结果8. improve the situati

32、on 改善这种情况9. take measures 采取措施10. stay slim保持苗条身材11. creative thinking 创造性思维12. 80% of the students百分之八十的学生25. reform the current education system改革现行 的教育制度相关句式26. the college entrance examinations大学入学考试（高考）1.a latest survey shows that the health of chinese youngsters has greatly declined. 最近的调查表明，中

33、国青少年的健康大大下降了。2.in fact, the morning meal plays nn important part because in can provide 30 percent of the whole day's energy.实际上，早餐起着重要的作用，因为它提供了整个身体能量的30%。3.as a result, these students tend to feel sleepy all day and have bad memories. 结果，这些学生整天昏昏欲睡，记忆力很差。4. owing to lack of money, most migrant

34、 schools have no modern equipment, no playground, no libraries, and even not enough teachers.由于缺钱，大多数农民工子弟学校没有现代设备，没有操场，没有图 书馆，甚至没有足够的师资。5. in order to improve the situation, our government should take measures to help them.为了改善这种情况，我们政府应当采取措施帮经典范文指出现象nowadays, it is a common dhenomenon that more an

35、d more high school students open their own blog on the internet.分析原因for one thin% it can provide them a colorful window to show their ideas and for another, it is a way for them to release their pressure. however, many parents and teachers are worried about it. they fear that managing a blog will ta

36、ke a lot of time and energy, which will have a bad effect on their lessons.作者观点in my opinion, i do prefer this activity because the internet is dlayine a more important and necessary part in our life and in the information age, we high school students have to learn and makethe most of this useful to

37、ol to communicate and show ourselves.7.正反观点正反观点的陈述属议论文，通常先提出一个主题，接着陈述正方观点及理由，然后点明反方观点及理由，最后才亮出作者的观点。 相关短语：1. have a discussion about 讨论了 .2. express oneself 表达自 己的意思3. a waste of time 浪费时间4. make a living 谋生5. in general总体来说6. what's more 此外7. disapprove of 不赞同8. accompany sb. 陪某人 相关句式：9. get ch

38、eated上当受骗10. fall/get into the habit of 养成的习惯11. urge sb. to do sth.敦促某人做某事12. have a class meeting 开班会13.14.the disadvantaged group 弱势群体 the majority/minority of 中的多数/少数15. as far as i am concerned 就我看来16. hold the opinion that 持有的观点1. recently we have had a discussion about whether parents should

39、accompany their children at school. 最近我们讨论了父母是否该在学校陪读。2. nearly 70% of us disagree because they think it makes them fail into the habit of dependence. 我j 中有 将近70%的人不赞同，因为他们认为这会使他们养成依赖性。3. while about 30% of my classmates think it necessary for our parents to accompany us. 而我的同学中 大约30%的人认为父母有必要陪i 一4.

40、 some people say yes, who think ，以 the internet helps make friends on line.有些人同意，他们认为互 联网有助于网上交友5. my opinion is that students should place their study, health and safety before other things.我白勺意见是 学生应该把学习、健康和安全放在其他事情之前。经典范文:the summer holiday is coming. our class have had a discussion about whether

41、 we should stay at home or go out for travelling in the holiday.正方观点及理由some students are in favor of staying at home. they think that it's both convenient and comfortable. wek more, they can save money for other purposes though they will lose the chance of getting to know the outside world.反方观点及

42、理由however, others prefer to go out for travelling because it can increase their knowledge and broaden their horizon though they spend some money and meet some troubles while travelling.作者观点1ouinion, it would be much better to stay at home for i can do what i like, such asreading, watching tv and hel

43、ping my parents with some housework.调查报告调查报告属说明文。一般是引出调查的时间、对象和主题，接着讲述调查的结果，然后分析其中的原因，提出作者的希望等。相关短语：1. make a survey 做了 一次调查2. rank first 位居第一3. next in time接下来；位居第二4. be of the same age 同龄5. be expert at 善于6. be reluctant to do sth.不愿意做某事7. communicate with 与.交流8. four in ten students十分之四的学生9. stru

44、ggle for 为而奋斗10. realize their dreams实现他们的梦想11. be faced with面对；面临着12. be in favor of 支持;赞成13. broaden sb5s views 开阔眼界14. save money 存钱15. junk food垃圾食品16. carry out a survey(on/about/concerning) 就. 进行了一项调查17. a latest survey shows that 最近的一份调查表明18. according to the survey 根据这个调查19. account for/take

45、 up/occupy 占(数字比例)20. compared with同比起来21. have a lot in common 有很多共同点22. get along well with.与相处融洽23. have a better understanding of 更好地 了解24. cultivate a good habit of 养成的习惯25. in remote mountain areas 在偏远的山区26. earn enough money赚到足够多的钱27. improve their life quality 提高生活质量28. achieve their life go

46、als实现自己的人生目标29. graduate from key universities 毕业于重点大 学30. achieve my social skills 提高社交能力31. as for how to 至于怎样32. as can be seen from the table above 从上表可 以看出相关句型：1. last week, we did a survey amone 2,600 students on “who is your idol”.上周，我们就“谁是你的偶像”在2600人中进行了调查。2. according to the survey, about h

47、alf of the students will go to their classmates or friends when in trouble. 根据调查结果，大约一半的学生有困难的时候会去找他们的同学或朋友。3. different persons may have different chioces on how to spend pocket money. 关于怎样用零花钱，不同的人有不同的选择。一4. a recent survey su职ests that students are different from each other in learning styles. 最近

48、的一项调查 显示，学生在学习方式上是各有差异。5. as is shown iw the survey, drunk driving may result in serious accidents.正如调查所显示的那样， 酒后 驾驶会导致严重事故。经典范文：时间、对象和主题last week, we made a survey among： 500 senior two students about the most worrying problems in the 21st century.调查结果the survey shows that 32% of the students think

49、 that they worry about the natural disasters most, for earthquakes and floods have taken many people's lives. besides. 29% of the students hold the opinion that environmental pollution in the most worrying problem while 17% of thestudents consider the housing problem to be the most worrying one.

50、 the dercentaee of the students who worry most about employment is the same as that of the students who worry most about food safety.作者观点as for me, food safety is the most worrying problem because it is linked closely to our health and our generation.9.人物简介人物介绍一般是先描述这个人的外貌特征，接着主要讲述这个人的个性、习惯、爱好以及学习或工

51、作成绩等，最后作者提出自己对此人的评价或看法。 相关短语：1. born in a poor family出生于贫穷家庭2. at the age of在岁时3. as a young boy他还是小男孩时4. sense of humor 幽默感5. modest and honest 谦虚诚实6. attend school 上学7. devote one5s life to 致力于8. take an active part in 积极参加9. be admitted to被录取；考入10. be regarded as 被认为是11. be honoured for因而受到尊敬12.

52、serve as a nurse 当护士13. think highly of 高度评价14. set a new world record of创下新的世界纪录15. receive the nobel prize in physics 获得诺贝尔奖16. have a gift for在.方面有天赋17. during his childhood 在他童年时18. have a strong interest in 对有浓厚兴趣19. be always ready to 总是乐于20. open-minded and optimistic 乐观开朗21. go abroad for fu

53、rther studies 出国深造22. work hard努力工作/学习23. overcome many difficulties 克服许多困难24. graduate from 从毕业25. be honoured as被尊称为26. dream of being a writer 梦想成为作家27. thanks to the help of sb.幸亏有了某人的帮助28. make a contribution to 对做出贡献相关句式：1. born in a small town in 1812, charles dickens was able to attend schoo

54、l for only two years owing to his poor family.查尔斯狄更斯于1812年出生在一个小镇,由于家里穷，只上了两年的学。2. as a teacher, she is kind, helpful and patient, so all of us like her.作为一名教师，她善良、助人而且有 耐心，因此我们都喜欢她。3. wang ping, an 18-year-old girl from class 3, senior 3, loves reading books.王萍，来自高三三班的一个十 八岁女孩，热爱读书。4. she is always

55、 ready to help her fellow classmates improve their reading.她总是乐于帮助同学提高他们 的阅读。5. she devoted herself to scientific research and made great contributions to her country.她为科研献出 了 一切，对国家做出了巨大贡献。6. he is considered to be one of the greatest scientists.他被认为是最伟大的科学家之一。7. she was awarded tha nobel prize in chemistry for her scientific achievement.他因在化学方面的科研成就 经典范文：sun shuwei, q world cluimniori in divbz* is a boy of 14 from guangdong. he loved swimming w腥，7 he was a small boy and at eiht he became a member