Unit8词法句法语法汇总 练习人教版九年级英语全一册

1、人教版九年级全一册unit8词法句法语法汇总+练习一、重点短语1. be long to 属于2. listen to classical music 听古典音乐3. at school上学；求学4. go to the concert 去听音乐会5. have any/some idea 矢口道6. a test on algebra有关代数的考试7. the final exam 期末考试8. because of 因为9. a present for his mother送给她妈妈的礼物10. run for exercise 跑步锻炼二、重点句型1. if you have any i

2、dea where might be please call me.如果你知道它可能在哪，请打电话给我。2. it's crucial that i study for it because it counts 30% to the final exam.关键是我必须学，因为它占期末考试的30%o3. what do you think "anxious" means?你认为“anxious”是什么意思？4. he could be running for exercise.他可能是正在跑步锻炼身体。5. he might be running to catch a

3、 bus.他可能是正在跑着赶公共汽车。6. why do you think the man is running?你觉得那个男的为什么跑?三、易错点辨析:attend/join/join in/take part in1) join有两个用法：指加入某个党派，团体组织等，成为其成员之一，意为：参军、入团、入党等。如: when did your brother join the army? she joined the young pioneers.(2) 和某人一道做某事,其结构为：join sb. in (doing) sth.,根据上下文，in (doing) sth.也可以省去。如:

4、 will you join us in the discussion? hell join us in singing the song.(3) we're going to the east lake park on sunday. will you join us?2) join in多指参加小规模的活动如球赛、游戏等，常用于日常口语。 come along, and join in the ball game. why didn't you join in the talk last night?3) take part in指参加会议或群众性活动等，着重说明句子主语参

5、加该项活动并在活动中 发挥作用。we'll take part in social practice during the summer vacation.(2)we often take part in physical labor.take part in是惯用词组，part前一般不用冠词，但part前有形容词修饰时，要用不定冠 词。如：(1)lincoln took an active part in polities and was strongly against slavery.4) attend是正式用语，及物动词，指参加会议，婚礼，葬礼，典礼；去上课，上学，听 报告等。

6、句子的主语只是去听，去看，自己不一定起积极作用。如： hell attend an important meeting tomorrow. i attended his lecture.would you like tomy birthday party this saturday?sorry, i have an important meeting to.a. attend; join b. take part in; attendc. join; take part in d. join; attendwould you pleasethe meeting with me, cindy?i

7、'll be glad to, but i have an after-school activity to.a. take part in; attendb. take part in; join inc. attend; take part ind. attend; take parthappena表示某地（某时）发生了什么事，常用sth.+ happen +地点/时间这一结构来表达，此 时主语应是事情。the story happened in 2003.an accident happened in that street.b. 表示“某人出了某事（常指不好的事广，要用“sth

8、.+ happen+to sb/这一结构来表达。a car accident happened to her this morning.what happened to you?你怎么啦？c. 表示某人碰巧做某事”，要用“sb.+ happen+ to do sth.这一结构来表达。i happened to meet a friend of mine in the street yesterday.d. happen表示“碰巧或恰巧发生某事”时，还可用z/lt happens / happened that.”这一结构 来表达。it happened that brian and peter

9、 were at home that day.it happened that he had to take part in a meeting that afternoon.注：that从句中的主语是人时，此种结构可以与“sb.+happen + to do sth.结构互换。it happened that brian and peter were at home that day, = brian and peter happened to be at home that day.the accident （happen） at 8:00 the day before yesterday

10、.can you imagine what （happen） to the world in fifty years?when the traffic accident, i was taking a walk with my pet dog by the road.a. happened b. happen c. would happen d. happensa.表示某地（某时）发生了什么事，sth.+happen +地点/时间，此时主语应是事情。b表示“某人出了某事（常指不好的事广，sth.+ happen+to sb.。c. 表示“某人碰巧做某事，sb.+ happen+ to do s

11、th.。d. happen 表示“碰巧或恰巧发生某事时，"it happens / happened that."。noise/sound/voice sound泛指任何声音，不论其高低、是否悦耳等。如:i heard the sound of running water.light travels faster than sound.noise表示噪音、喧闹，指的是人们不愿听到的声音或嘈杂声。它可以作可数名词，也 可以用作不可数名词。如：i heard some strange noises last night.there's a lot of noise he

12、re.voice用于人时，指说话、歌唱或发笑的声音，也可指发言权。用于其它方面时，常含 悦耳之声，如鸟鸣声，乐器声音等。如：please speak in a louder voice.dad's mobile phone rang and mum made ato tell us to be quiet.a. sign b. gesture c. voice d. soundvalue相关用法名词价值（不可数名词）his advice is of great value to me.益处，重要性（不可数名词）。in fact, sports and games can be of g

13、reat value to people's health.（2）we have already realized the value of good story books to children. 动词评价，尊重，重视i value our friendship very much.valuable （宝贵的，有价值的）和invaluable （极宝贵的，极有价值的）并不是一对反义词, 而是一对意义相近的词，后者比前者语气更强，相当于extremely valuable。如：it was a valuable （an invaluable） painting.valuable （宝

14、贵的，有价值的）与valueless （无价值的，没有用的）是一对反义词。如：this jewellery is valueless; it is made of glass and ordinary metals.注：valueless和worthless是同义词，均指"无价值的、不值钱的”。must i attend tomorrow's meeting?yes. the meeting is. besides, i have somethingto discuss with you.a. of great value; great valuableb. very val

15、uable; of great valuec. great valuable; of great valuabled. very value; very valuable表示归属的句子问句：whose book is this?=whose is this book?=who does this book belong to?=who is the owner of this book? 回答:this is my book.=this book is mine.=this book belongs to me.=1 am the owner of this book.this is tom's book.=this book is tom's.=this book belongs to tom.=tom is the owner of this book.belong to意为“属于”，它一般不用于进行时态和被动语态。如:the hair band belongs to anna. (v)the hair band is belonging to anna, (x)the hair band is belonged to anna, (x)此外，b