必修4Unit5Themeparks

1、Unit 5Theme parks必修盘广度积累词汇量不够，你读不懂（一）课前自主学习NO.）再现单元内词工一以本为本I .阅读单词知其意漫画：动画片1.cartoon n.2.fantasy n.幻想；怪念头3.souvenir n.纪念品4.carpenter n.木匠5.sword n.剑6.tour name nt n.锦标赛；联赛；（中世纪）骑士比武7.jungle n.丛林&creature n.纵联 1生物：动物9.brand n.商标：牌子10.shuttle n.往返汽车：航天飞机11.sneaker n.运动鞋12.brochure n.（作宣传或介绍用的）小册子：

2、指南13.engine n.引擎；发动机14.athletic adj.运动的n .重点单词写其形1.theme n.题目；主题（曲）2.swing n.秋千；摇摆vt.& vi.摇摆；摆动3.unique adj.独一无二的；仅有的4.preserve vt保存；保留n.保护区5.outing n.外出；短途旅行；远足6.sunlight n.阳光7.tourism n.旅游业&deed n行动；事迹无论哪一个；任何一个无论在什么地方；各处9. whichever pron.10. wherever adv .& conj.川拓展单词通其变1. various adj

3、.不同的；各种各样的宀 variety n .变化；多样性宀vary vt.&vi.使多样化;变化纵联22. length n.长度；长宀 lengthen v.加长宀 long adj.长的3. settler n.移民；殖民者宀 settle vt.&vi.安家；定居；解决4. translator n. 译员；翻译宀 translate v.翻译宀 translation n.翻译； 译文5. advanee vt.&vi.前进；促进；提前n.前进；进步宀 advanced adj.高级的；先进的6. admission n.允许进入；入场费；承认宀 admit

4、v .承认纵联37. amuseme nt n.消遣；娱乐（活动）宀amuse vt.使发笑；使快乐8. attraction n .有吸引力的事物；吸引宀 attract vt.吸引宀attractive adj .吸引人的9. minority n.少数；少数民族宀 majority n .多数10. central adj.中心的；中央的centre n .中心NO 2纵联同主族词汇线串珠纵联1.参观“动物园”creature生物；动物kangaroo袋鼠squirrel松鼠pan da熊猫shark鲨鱼dolphin海豚纵联2.“各种各样的”表达用法 various variety a

5、ll kinds of all types of纵联3.后缀-sion高频名词集锦admission 承认； 允许进入 impression 印象 possessi on 拥有 conclusion 结论 confusion 困惑;混淆permission 允许； 许可 decision 决定explosion爆炸wa 3横拓同话題词汇 以点扩面单兀话题主题公园子话题1公园与建筑castle n.城堡museum n .博物馆palace n.宫；宫殿fountain n .喷泉parking lots停车场gallery n.美术馆子话题2公园活动 exhibition n.展览admit

6、vt.允许进入charge n.费用hold vt.召开；举办book v .预订；预购accessible adj .可进入的carnival n . 狂欢节arrangement n. 安排； 布置学考对接活学活用高考采撷（一）阅读中的词汇应用1. （2014 安徽高考阅读 D）However, there may be other reasons for example, economic （经济的）reasons why they should ? （preserve）. So, let us assume that historical buildings are both attr

7、active and important to the majority ? of people. What should we do the n if a new build ing is n eeded?用preserve的适当形式填空：be_preserved;_preserve在此意为"保护"，其同义词 为 protect 写出加黑词在本单元的反义词：minority，意为"少数”2. （2017 北京高考阅读 B）TOKNOW Magazine is a big hit in the world of children' spublish ing

8、, bringing a unique ? comb in ati on of challe nging ideas and good fun to young fans every mon th.What is so special about TOKNOW Magazi ne?Well, it has no ads or promoti ons in sidein stead it is jam- packed with serious ideas.TOKNOW makes complex ideas attractive ? and accessible to children, who

9、 can become involved in ?（advanee） concepts and even philosophy （哲学）and they will soondiscover that TOKNOW feels more like a club tha n just a magaz ine. 写出加黑词在句中的含义：独一无二的，根据本句中的a big hit（巨大成功，很受欢迎）也可知这本杂志的独特性 写出本单元与加黑词同词根的名词形式：attraction 用advanee的适当形式填空：advanced ,此处作形容词，意为先进的高考采撷（二）写作中的词汇（根据汉语及提示词翻

10、译句子）1. （2016全国卷n书面表达）我记得上次你参观我们学校时向我展示了有关那个主题的 一些照片。 （theme）l_remember_you_showed_me_some_photos_o n_that_theme_the_last_time_you_visited our school.2. （2016全国卷川书面表达）如果你提前告知我你是否有空我将感激不尽。（advanee）I ' _appreciate_it_if_you_let_me_know_whether_you_are_available_or_not_in_advance.（二）课堂重点释疑1. various

11、 adj.不同的；各种各样的记牢for various reas ons(2) variety n.a variety ofvarieties of(3) vary vt.& vi. vary from . to .由于种种原因变化；多样性；种类种类繁多的；各种各样的改变；变化；不同；使多样化从到不等；在到之间变动练通单句语法填空 One of the advantages is that we can find various (variety) topics, such as scienee.culture and history. The research team is mad

12、e up of the pupils, whose ages vary (various) from 10 to 15. There are varieties (variety) of reasons in favor of my opinion that a Chinese dictionary shouldn ' t include English words.用准a variety of (varieties of)既可修饰可数名词，也可修饰不可数名词，该短语修饰可数名词作主语时，谓语动词用复数；修饰不可数名词作主语时，谓语动词用单数。写美词汇/句式升级 (2018 全国卷川书

13、面表达 )Our school has built a new stadium. It has all kinds of well- equipped facilities.tOur school has built a new stadium, which has various / varieties of/ a variety of well- equipped_facilities.(升级加彩词；定语从句)2. preserve vt保护；维护；保存；保留n.保护区记牢(1)preserve sb. /sth.from sth.保护某人/某物免受(2) nature preserve自

14、然保护区well- preserved保存良好的练通单句语法填空 Social activities usually preserve old people from the Ion eli ness of old age. Some suggestions are made at the meeting that these traditionalcustoms(should)_be_preserved (preserve) and handed down one generation after another. The local gover nment has built a natu

15、ral preserve to protect this endan gered an imal.用准preserve的形近词reserve意为 保留；储备”，表示意见、看法等的保留"或座位等的预定”。写美句式升级 Because they are well- preserved in the n ature preserve, pan das live a happy life.t Well- preserved_in_the_nature_preserve,_pandaslive a happy life.(形容词短语作状语）3. advanee vt.&vi.前进；促进

16、；提前n.前进；进步记牢(1)advanee on /upon/ towards朝前进(2)i n adva nee预先；提前（指事先）make great adva nces in在取得巨大的进展/进步(3)advaneed adj.高等的；先进的；高级的练通单句语法填空 This research has done much to_advance (advanee) our understanding of Ianguage learning. Having show n you around our school, we will in troduce our most adva nee

17、d (adva nee)scie nee lab to you.单句改错 In the past ten years, we have madeadva neein the spacetech no logy.advance t adva nces用准advanee作名词 进步，进展”讲时为可数名词；作动词讲时，本身已有向前”的意思，因此不必再用forward。类似的动词还有：enter(进入)不与into连用，return(回来) 不与back连用。写美翻译句子 如果周末你打算款待朋友去一家好的饭店吃饭，最好提前订桌。lf_you_areoreat_your_friends_to_dinne

18、r_in_a_good_restaurant_at_the_weeke nd,_ you ' _better_book_a_table_in_advance.词汇过关综合训练I .单词拼写1. House prices are going up rapidly in our community since it lies in the central ( 中心、 的)part of the city.2. His father is an advanced ( 高级的)teacher who works in a senior high school in ourcity.3. The

19、 theme （主题）of the show is environmen tai protect ion.4. We have taken effective measures to preserve （ 保护）our natural resources.5. Some countries in Europe obtain a large amount of money from tourism （ 旅游业）.6. As is known to all, every one is uni que （ 独一无二的 ）and you don ' t have to imitate othe

20、rs.7. He is fond of going out for an outing （ 远足）in the spare time.8. You know, deeds （行动）are much better than words when people are in need of help.9. Enjoying outdoor sunlight （ 阳光）is of great ben efit to us.10. Tom applied for admission （允许进入）to the graduate program at Northwestern Uni versity, b

21、ut i n vain.n .单句语法填空1. Jim listened to his sister 'xplanation with a mixture of amusement （amuse） and disbelief.2. The wind blew so hard just now that the branches swung （swing） rapidly from side toside.3. The girls come from a variety （various） of different background.4. As a new settler （sett

22、le）, Mr Li hasn' t adapted to the new surroundings yet.5. The young man, who had gained admission （admit） to a university, decided to do some part- time jobs to gain more practical experienee.6. The Silk Road has a length （long） of more than 4,000 kilometers and a history of 2,000 years.川.单句改错1.

23、 Only by improv ing educati on and high scie nee tech no logy can a country become a advaneed one.第二个 aan2. To our disappointment, only a minority of people is in support of our plan to build anew bridge.is are3 . The announcer broadcast a piece of amused news and we all laughed.amused amusing4. We

24、must take some measures to preserve the endangered animals from killed.from后力口 being5 . The opport unityto travel abroad is one of the main attracti onof thisjoba卄raction t attractionsIV .根据提示补全句子/一句多译1.他会提前打电话，确保聚会时不喝酒。（adva nee）He would call_in_advance to make sure there was no alcohol at the part

25、y.2. （2017 6月浙江高考）确保当你进行一个又一个的采访时，你能得到各种各样的答案。(variety)toin terview,you are gett ingMake sure that as you go from in terview a variety of/varieties of answers.3成立这个组织是为了保护濒危物种免遭灭绝。Theorga ni zati onwassetupto1. face to face面对面preserve endangered species from dying out.(preserve)Theorga ni zati onwas

26、setuptoprotect endangered species from dying out.(protect)廉度把幄一词块.句式不熟，你写不美（一）课前自主学习1. be famous for2. be familiar with_3. be modelled after4. take_part_in5. in advanee 串记 16. come true7. no_wonder 串记 28. have fun9. getcloseto10. come_to_life串记1.“提前”做好准备 in adva nee ahead of time串记2.“ no +名词”短语聚焦 no

27、 wonder难怪no problem没问题 no hurry不急；勿慌no comments无可奉告NO.1记牢重点短语以而闻名对熟悉根据模仿；仿造参加提前实现难怪；不足为奇玩得高兴接近活跃起来同根短语串记 ahead of schedule ahead of the deadli neno way没门；不行no sense没道理no surprise毫无意夕卜no use没用NO.2多备常用词块2.advanced tech no logy先进技术3.as well as除之外；还；和4.run one ' s farms经营农场5.take a trip to_someplace

28、到某地去旅行NO 3背熟经典句式1.Some parks are famous for having the biggest or Iongest roller coasters, others forshow ing the famous sights and sounds of a culture.一些主题公园以有最大或最长的过山车而闻名，另一些则因展示了文化中的著名景点 和声音而闻名。2. Whicheverand_whatever_you_like,_there is a theme park for you!无论你喜欢哪一个，不管你喜欢什么，都会有一个适合你的主题公园！3. Futu

29、roscope is not_only_for_individuals,_but_is_also the perfect mix of fun and learning for class outi ngs.“观测未来”主题公园不仅仅适合个人，也适合学生全班出游，因为它是娱乐与学习 的完美结合。学考对接活学活用高考采撷（一）阅读中的短语和句式（补全句子）1. （2017 全国卷川语法填空）But Sarah, who has taken part in shows along with top models, wants to prove that she has brains as well

30、 as （ _ 禾口； 也）beauty.She is determined to carry on with her educati on.2. （2015 全国卷 I 完形填空）When I handed him the gift card, saying he could use it forwhatever_his_family_might_need （他的家庭可能需要的任何东西）,he burst into tears.高考采撷（二）写作中的短语和句式（补全句子/翻译句子）1. （2017全国卷I书面表达）此外，我建议你去书店借一些历史书，提前了解唐朝的历 史，这有助于你更好地理解要

31、学的诗歌。Besides, I advise you to go to the bookstore to borrow some history books and lear n the history of the Tang Dyn asty in_advance,_which can help you better un dersta nd the poems to be lear ned.2. （2015天津高考书面表达）我相信这些捐赠的书籍不仅能使你更熟悉中国而且有助于 你提高汉语。（not only . but also ., familiar with）I_believe_thes

32、e_donated_books_will_not_only_make_you_more_familiar_with_Chinabut_also_help_y oumprove_your_Chi nese.（二）课堂重点释疑短语集释1. no wonder难怪；不足为奇记牢(1)No wonder (that) . = It ' s no wonder (that) .难怪；不足为奇It ' s a wonder that .奇怪的是in won der惊讶地I wonder whether (if) /when/ why/how .我想知道是否/什么时候/为什么/怎么(2)Th

33、ere is no doubt that .毫无疑问There is no poin t (i n) doing sth.做某事无意义There is no n eed to do sth.没有必要做某事练通单句语法填空 He hasn' t slept at all for three days. No wonder that he is tired out. Now that we have fini shed our work, there is no point stay in g (stay) a ny Ion ger; wemay as well go home. I pl

34、a n to pay a visit to you this Saturday mornin g. I won der whether/if you will befree the n. He is the best student in the school. There is no doubt that he can get the first prize.写美补全句子 (2018全国卷n书面表达)我想知道周末你们是否想观看一部英文短片Gro w ingTogether。I_wonder_if_ you ' _likeo_watch_a_short_English_fil Grow

35、 ing Together thisweeke nd.2. get close to 接近记牢(1)be close to靠近；接近于keep a close eye/watch on严密监视；密切注视(2)be closely conn ected with与有密切联系练通单句语法填空 It was rai ning heavily .L ittle Mary felt cold, so she stood close to her_mother. This case is closely (close) conn ected with that young lawyer.用准短语get c

36、lose to中的get可换成stand, sit, live等动词，分别表示 站得离近，坐得离 近，住的离 近”。其中to为介词，后接名词、代词或 v.-ing形式。写美翻译句子 众所周知，接近大自然对我们身体健康有益。As we all know, gett ing close to n ature is ben eficial to our health.3. come to life活跃起来；苏醒过来记牢(1)come to (on eself)苏醒过来come back to life苏醒过来；复活whe n it comes to .当谈及(2)bring sth.(back) t

37、o life使生动；使恢复生机练通单句语法填空 After the earthquake, the villagers tried their best to bring the village (back) to life. _ When it comes to education, the majority of people believe that education is a lifetimestudy.用准和bring sth. (back) to life 相反，come to life为不及物动词短语，没有被动语态， 一般不用于进行时。写美补全句子 一得知要举办艺术展和你们就展

38、出场所征集意见，我们都积极活跃起来。re collecti ncJThe moment we ' ve learned that an art exhibition is to be held and that yousuggestions on its location, we all come to_life.句式集释1疑问词+ -ever ”引导让步状语从句教材原句 Whichever and whatever you like, there is a theme park for you!悟拓展例句("Whichever road you take, it will

39、lead you to the stati on.t No matter which road you take, it will lead you to the station.(2) (2018 天津高考 )The gold medal will be awarded to whoever wins the first place inthe bicycle race.(3) The child ate whatever we gave him.析用法规则用法归纳whichever, who(m)ever, whe never, wherever, however, whatever既可弓

40、丨导让步状语从句，又可引导名词性从句。引导让步状语从句时，疑问词+-ever与“ no matter +疑问词”完全相同，可以互换。但引导名词性从句时，疑 冋词+ -ever不可与"no matter +疑冋词”互换。注意事项(1)whoever, whatever, whichever 引导名词性从句时在句中作成分。whoever,whatever常作主语、宾语； whichever常作定语。(2) 英语中 why, whether 不能禾口 ever 构成 whyever, whetherever 的形式。背写作佳句(l) Whatever she says will not m

41、ake any differenee to our arrangements.(要点句)(2) Every year, whoever makes the most beautiful kite will win a prize in the KiteFestival.(要点句)2. not only . but also ."不但而且”，连接并列成分教材原句 Futuroseope is not_only for individuals, but is also the perfect mix of funand lear ning for class outi ngs.悟拓展例句

42、(1) (2017 全国卷 n 书面表达)Visiti ngthis paper- cutti ngexhibiti on,we willnot_only_enjoy_the_folk_art_works_but_also learn a lot.参观这次剪纸展览，我们不但能欣赏到民间艺术作品，而且会学到很多。(2) As we all know, readi ng classics can not only improve our study ing career but alsoen rich our everyday life.tAs we all know, not_only_can_

43、reading_classicsmprove_our_studying_career butalso enrich our everyday life.( 倒装句)(3) Not only Tom but also his classmates are (be) coming to visit museums.析用法规则用法归纳(1)not only .but also .用于连接两个表示并列关系的成分，着重强调后者，其意为 “不仅而且”；其中的also有时可以省略。右连接两个句子，且not only位于句首时，含 not only的句子要用部分倒装。(3)若连接的两个成分作主语，其谓语动词的

44、单复数通常与就近的主语保持一致。注意事项遵循就近一致的还有：not. but; neither . nor; either .or .。背写作佳句(1) Notonly is he experie needand kno wledgeable,but also patie ntandunderstanding.(要点句)(2) (2017 全国卷 n 书面表达)The exhibition not only shows paper cuts in different regions, but also presents to us the history and development of

45、paper- cutting in China.( 要点 句)词块、句式过关综合训练I .选词填空 come to life , come true , no wonder , be modelled after , get close to , be familiarwith1. When they were about to get close to the top of the mountain, it began to rain heavily.2. Having lived in this town for more than ten years, he is familiar wi

46、th everyone in the tow n.3. Cheer up! All of us believe that you can make your dream come true.4. No wonder he was late for school, he was caught in a heavy traffic jam.5. His funny way of speaking is modelled_after a famous actor in our country.6. With spri ng approach ing, the flowers in the garde

47、 n beg in to come to life.n .根据提示补全句子/句式升级/一句多译1. 你无论借哪一本书，都必须在一周内归还。Whichever/No matter which book you borrow, you must return it in a week.2. 无论好坏，我已经决定接受这份工作邀请。I have decided to take the job offer, whether it is good or no. 3. 公园里有许多人，一些人在唱歌跳舞，还有一些人在画画。There are a large number of people in the pa

48、rk.Some are singing and dancing; others are drawing.4. Smartphones not only take up our valuable time, but also do great harm to our health.t Not_only do_smartphones_take_up_our_valuable_time but also do great harm toour health.（倒装句）5. 面对这些困难，许多学生发现自己不能集中所有注意力在学习上。 When facing these difficulties, ma

49、nystudents find themselves unable to pay fullattention to their studies.（ 省略句） Faced_with_these_difficulties,_manystudents find themselves unable to pay fullatte ntion to their studies.（ 过去分词短语作状语 ）川.分步写作你市拟兴建一处大型主题公园，需要在某英文网站上宣传。请你根据以下提示，用英 文写一份宣传材料。1. 坐落在市南部，Green Lake附近，占地 870 000平方米。2. 主要特色：有 70

50、米高的过山车（roller coaster）;冒险项目；娱乐与教育相结合的经 历。3. 票价：周日八折。4. 开放时间：10月8日。注意：1.词数100左右；2 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。第一步：准确审题，理行文脉络，拟写作要点一卡文是写一份宣传材料，扁于提纲式作文，时态为二般现在时和二般将来时称为- |第三人称。根据题干信息，可从四个方面来构思：1概括介绍主题公园 位置，面积；2具体介绍公园的特色 过山车，冒险项目；3介绍票价和开放时间；4.表达希望。在前 2个方 面中，由于要点较多，容易忽略，造成遗漏要点失分，应给予重视。要点1 ：在我们市南部， Green Lake附近蒋建立一个主

51、题公园。 (locate)A theme park, located in the south of our city, is to be built near the Green Lake.要点1 ：它占地 870 000平方米。ltcovers_an_ area_of 870,000_square_meters.要点2 ：主题公园将建立一个70米高的过山车。The_theme_park_will_build_a_roller_coaster_with_a_height_of_70_meter 要点2 ：对于那些喜欢冒险的人，我们有各种各样的你们能充分体验刺激的活动。(be crazy ab

52、out)For those who are crazy about adve nture, we have various activities where you can _fully_enjoy_the_exciteme nt.要点2-：我们给游客提供娱乐和教育相结合的经历。We offer visitors experie nces that comb ine en terta inment with educ 要点3 ：游客在周末可享受八折票价。Tourists can enjoy a disco unt of 20 perce nt at weeke nds.要点3 ：主题公园定于

53、10月8日对公众开放。(bescheduledto)Its_scheduled_to_be_ope n_to_the_public_ on _October_8th.要点4 :来体验你美好的旅行吧！Come_a nd_experie nce_y our_w on derful_j ourn ey!第二步：添加细节，文意更丰满，表达更亮眼厂N基本要点确定以后:羲们需要适当增加细节使用较高级的词汇和高频词汇，使要-1 i点在内容和形式上更丰满。要点1可增加“它将成为世界著名的主题公园”这一细节，Ij同时使用v.-ing作定语升级句式；要点2可拓展建设过山车的目的，用动词不定式作目ii|的状语；要点

54、3增加状语“至于票价”。拓展要点1：它将成为世界著名的主题公园，占地870 000平方米。(v.-ing作定语)It will be a_world- famous theme park_covering an_area of 870,000 square meters拓展要点2：为了提供完全不同的体验， 主题公园将建立一个 70米高的过山车。(动词不定式作目的状语)To_provide_totally_different_experiences,_the_theme_park_will_build_a_roller_coaste r_with_a_height_of_70_meters.拓展

55、要点3：至于票价，游客在周末可享受八折票价。（as for）As for the ticket fare, tourists can enjoy a disco unt of 20 perce nt at weeke nds.第三步：连句成文，排语句顺序，重衔接过渡-文章可分为三段来写:硕据语篇表达中的逻辑关系介绍主题公园的主要特色票价!和开放时间时，可添加 besides， as far as I know将要点巧妙衔接，使文章连贯、顺畅。A theme park, located in the south of our city, is to be built near the Green Lake.lt will be a world- famous theme park coveri ng an area o