江苏省无锡市2020年中考英语一模考试综合模拟卷(含答案)

1、江苏省无锡市 2020 年中考英语一模考试综合模拟卷（考试时间： 100分钟 满分： 90分）一、单项选择 （共 14小题，每小题 1分，满分 14 分）1. Lessons can be learned to face the future history cannot be changed.A. thoughB. as C. since D. unless2. Didn 't you see her come in just now?Oh, sorry, I _ to Bruno Mars ' songs, who picked up prizes at t-hteo-ud

2、pate 2017 SoulTrain Awards.A. is listeningB. was listeningC. would listenD. have listened3. Already five people in the taxi, but the driver managed to take me as well. Terrible, and it be an uncomfortable journey.A. canB. should C. mustD. need4. Dad！ Would you please walk a little more? Sorry ! I th

3、ought you could follow me.A. quicklyB. closely C. quietly D. slowly5. My father joined the army in when he was in .A. 1960s; twentiesB. the 1960s; his twentiethC. 1960; his twentiesD. 1960s; the twenties6. Where is your father ? He is helping Jenny a shelf above the bed.A. put inB. put upC. put onD.

4、 put out7. We're not sure there'll be or not tomorrow.A. if; rainsB. if; rainyC. whether; rainingD. whether; rain8. - You speak very good Chinese.- Thanks. I it for four years before I came to China.A. studiedB. have studied C. was studying D. would study9. -Jim is so busy with his work on t

5、he computer now.-Yes, he is searching the information he needs for his article.A. thatB. whetherC. what D. who10. - Donald Trump won the presidential election with the help of his supporters.- Yes. Just as the saying goes, . ”“A. Practice makes perfectB. One tree cannot make a forestC. Where there i

6、s a will, there is a wayD. Every dog has its day11. - When shall we go to watch the basketball match in the sports centre?- Not until the work tomorrow.A. will be finishedB. is finishedC. will finishD. has finished12. Driving in rush hours be very dangerous, so you be too carefulA. should; ought to

7、B. could; should13. -Could you please tell me ?- Oh, I 'll go there to attend a party.A. why you 'll go to BeijingC. when you 'll go to BeijingC. might; mustn't D. can; can'tB. how you 'll go to BeijingD. whether you 'll go to Beijing14. - I didn 't expect to see ysot

8、udying in the library so early in the morning.- , huh?A. Every dog has its dayB. The early bird catches the wormC. Many hands make light workD. Burn the can die at both ends二、完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）A little boy kept a caterpillar（蝴蝶幼虫）in a large box. One day the caterpillar climbed up a stick and st

9、arted to create a cocoon（茧）.His mother told him the caterpillar was going to go through a（n） 15 and become a butterfly.The little boy watched every day, waiting for the coming out of the butterfly. One day it happe ned, a small hole 16 in the coco on and the butterfly started to struggle（ 挣扌 L ）to c

10、ome out. At first the boy was 17, but soon he became worried. The butterfly was struggling sohard. But it looked like it was making no 18. Hoping to see it out , the boy decided to help.He cut the coco on with scissors to make the hole 19 and the butterfly quickly flew out.To his surprise, the butte

11、rfly had an un expectedly large body and small win gs. He 20 to watch the butterfly , hoping that the wings would be dry and large to support the huge body. But no thi ng happe ned! It was n ever able to21.The boy tried to 22 what had gone wrong. To help him , his mother took him to talk to a scient

12、ist. He 23 that the butterfly was supposed to struggle. Without the struggle, the butterfly would n ever fly . The boy's good wish 24 the butterfly.As you go through school life , keep in mind that struggling is an important part of any experie nce for growth. It is the struggle that causes us t

13、o develop our ability to fly.15. A .stepB .levelC .cha ngeD .accide nt16. A .actedB .formedC .remai nedD .inven ted17. A .tiredB .excitedC .boredD .sad18. A .effortsB .mistakesC .progressD .promise19. A .biggerB .deeperC .smallerD .brighter20. A .rememberedB .happenedC .startedD .con ti nued21. A .c

14、limbB .surviveC .moveD .fly22. A .find outB .try outC .carry outD .break out23. A .forgotB .guessedC .believedDearned24. A .killedB .hurtC .satisfiedD .circled三、阅读理解（共13小题，每小题2分，满分26分）3x3+4AHi, I ' nMike. I work as a writer for GROWING UP. I hope I can help you with your problems.Q Dear Mike,reI

15、 ' m not very good at giving advice to other people. A friend of mine recently bought some Nike trainers online, but they were fake （ 假的）.Everyone except him can tell that they fake. I don't know how to bring this up with him. Can you give me some advice?xxximaaaA Dear xxximaaa,A long time a

16、go, a friend of mine told me what he liked most about me. It was that Ialways kept it real ' . Do you know the meaning of it? It mem® bonest and open, even whe n your thought is un popular.t have to do it in aI suggest that you keep it real with your frien d. If no one else is brave eno ugh

17、 to tellhim about his shoes, the n maybe you should be the one to do it. You donmean （刻薄的）way. Just go to your friend secretly and bring it up. Your friend will thank you because you are hon est.On the other hand, who really cares if the shoes are fake? Is it really that big of a deal? Maybe you sho

18、uld just forget about it. If other people are making fun of him for havi ng fake shoes, they really have a problem.MikeIf you have problems when growing up, I recommend you GROWING UP !25. How many suggestions does Mike give to xxximaaa?A. One. B. Two. C. Three. D. None.26. What does Mike think is a

19、 real problem?A. Being hon est and ope n.B. Buying fake trainers on li ne.C. Tell ing your friend the truth. D. Laugh ing at others for havi ng fake thi ngs.27. GROWING U P may be a（n）.A. En glish novelB. lear ning guide C. scie ntific bookD. tee nage magaz ineBThe Greens got a rather unhappy surpri

20、se when they tried to fly from Card iff to Lanzarote last weekend. Because of a had mistake at the airline check - in desk, the Greens got on the wrong flight （航班）and ended up in Ankara. So how did the mix - up happen?It was five o' clock on Sun day morni ng whe n Charlie and Kate Gree n arrived

21、 at Card iff airport with their nine - year - old daughter Tina . They checked in properly for their fight to Lanzarote, but the check in attendant （服务员） made a mistake with their boarding passes and also sent them to the wrong board ing gate . Un luckily ,it was so carly and the Gree ns werefeeli n

22、g so tired thar they dhid n'l no tice any thing wrong .What was worse, there were n't anyanoun ceme nts in the board ing gate area.When the Gree ns fin ally got on the pla ne , Charlie and Kate Gree n fell asleep at once , though there were interesting films ,magazines, newspapers and music

23、for them to choose tospend the boring time . Little Tina took out a history book about Rome and read . Two hours later, she fell asleep too. They did n't wake up un til six hours later , whe n the pla ne was landing Sudde nly, the flight atte ndant said . "Welcome to An kara! "The Gree

24、 ns could n't believe it and little Tina was quite unhappy , The family had to get of the plane and then pay 10 for a tourist visa （签证）.In the end, they decided to get back home, living at 5 : 00 p. m. on the same day.28. Where did the Gree ns pla n to spe nd their weeke nd?A. In Card iffB. In L

25、an zaroteC. In RomeD. In An kara29. What did little Tina do first on the pla ne?A. She saw a film.B. She went to sleep.C. She liste ned to music.D. She read a history book.30. How did the Gree ns feel whe n they arrived in An kara?A. Bored.B. Excited.C. In terested.D. Surprised.CImagine sailing to o

26、ver twenty different ports（港口 ）around the world while you are studying subjects you love! Impossible? Well, that is what the stude nts in Class Afloat do.Class Afloat is a Can adia n school on a tall ship! The ship is sixty-four metres long and nine metres wide and it can take up to sixty students.

27、The classrooms are well-equipped（ 设备精良）and comfortable and there's even a library! There is no need to know anything about sailing-students can lear n on the ship.Not all the students are Canadian-there's usually a mix of nationalities（ 国籍）.This year, there are also stude nts from Mexico, th

28、e USA, Germa ny and Turkey. There's a mix of ages too. There are sec on dary school stude nts-first year uni versity stude nts and stude nts who are doing a gap year（休学年）programme.The teachers desig n special study programmes for each stude nt. Because the school is a ship, you can do some excit

29、ing courses-for example, Marine Biology（studying the animals and plants in the sea） and History or Geography courses about the places you visit. Stude nts also lear n all about saili ng! All the classes are in En glish, so you must have a good level of En glish.Students don't just study. They mu

30、st also clean, cook and sail the ship, in their free time, students can rest, read or watch a film. In the evenings, they relax with friends, have club meetings and sometimes they have a karaoke ni ght.Every sixtee n to twenty days, the ship stops in a port for three to six days. In port there'r

31、e lots to do-home stays, camp ing trips, museum tours, cultural eve nts, hik ing, etc. They also go sno rkeli ng and do other water sports. Pare nts can meet up with the stude nts in one port every term.Students also take part in two volunteer programmes in Senegal（ 塞内加尔）and the Dominican Republic（多

32、明尼加共和国 ）.They help local families in different ways, for example, with basic health matters or start ing a bus in ess. Stude nts lear n how, with just a little money and time, they can make cha nges that improve other people's lives.31. Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage

33、?A. Stude nts don't have to know how to sail before they join the ship.B. Besides study ing, stude nts also have to do jobs on the ship.C. Stude nts have to speak En glish well in order to have classes on the ship.D. Stude nts don't usually meet any local people whe n they stop in ports.32.

34、What is sn orkeli ng?A. It is an activity of hik ing through the forest.B. It is an activity of swimming underwater.C. It is an activity of play ing games in a tent.D. It is an activity of riding horses.33. The passage is mainly about.A. special courses on a shipB. saili ng around the worldC. a scho

35、ol on a saili ng shipD. lear ning to sail a tall shipDDetective fictio n is popular in many coun tries. There are two kin ds: stories in which private detectives solve a crime, usually a murder; and stories in which a police detective solve a crime.Both kinds of detective story are equally popular.T

36、he first private detective-PI for private investigator in the USA-was probably Arson Lupin, a Frenchman. However, stories about this detective are not read nowadays. For most people the first, and perhaps the greatest, private detective, was the Englishman, Sherlock Holmes, a character created by th

37、e author Sir Author Conan Doyle. All the Sherlock Holmes stories have been translated into most languages. The best known is the Hound of the Baskervilles .The first police detective was probably Sergeant Cuff who solves the crime in the Moonstone, one of the first detective novels in English. The a

38、uthor, Wilkie Collins, was a close friend of Charles Dickens, the best English novelists of all the time.Crime fiction has been as popular in the USA as in the UK, and some of the most famous American writers have written detective fiction. The most highly regarded is probably RaymondChandler whose

39、PI, Phillip Marlowe, is the archetype（典型的）private detective. Also popular, although not so well-written, are the Perry Mason novels by Erle Stanley Gardner.After Conan Doyle, the most widely read private detective novelist is the English novelist Agatha Christie. She created two unforgettable charac

40、ters- Miss Marple and Hercule Poirot. Agatha Christie 's have also been translated into most languages.Detective fiction is as popular today as it has ever been, probably because many novels have been adapted for television which introduced them to many people who do not usually read new detecti

41、ve crime fiction.34. Which of the following is a detective story writer?A. Hercule Poirot B. Perry Mason C. Erle Stanley Gardener D. Sergeant Cuff35. What happened to many detective stories?A. They have been long forgotten.B. They have been translated into English.C. Nowadays they are the least popu

42、lar readings.D. They have been popular because of TV programmes.36. What have Arthur Conan Doyle, Raymond Chandler and Agatha Christie in common?A. They all wrote stories about English detectives.B. They all wrote stories about private detectives.C. They all wrote stories about police detectives.D.

43、They all wrote stories about American detectives.37. Which of the following does the writer imply（ 暗示 ）?A. Wilkie Collins lived at the same time as Charles Dickens.B. Arson Lupin is a popular character on television nowadays.C. Private detective stories are better reviewed than police detective stor

44、ies.D. A successful writer of detective stories has to write private detective stories.四、词汇运用 （每小题 1 分, 满分 8分）（A） 根据句意和汉语注释 , 写出单词的正确形式。38. I hope my wishes for their safety will follow them no matter where they （ 服役 ）.39. Unluckily, such a star didn ' t go （ 顺利地 ） even with so much support.40.

45、She gave the word its French （ 发音 ） immediately. Everyone was impressed. No wonder. She was born and raised in Paris.41. Anderson was the most （ 宝贵的 ） member as he always pulled everyone together.（B） 根据句意 ,写出括号内所给单词的适当形式。42. The banker raised his voice in order to make （he） heard, but failed.43. OMG

46、! He had his iphone（steal） on the metro again? How unlucky he was!44. He still kept reading and reciting English articles every day in his（90）. It's never tooold to learn.45. The government agrees that the （wealth） people are, the more income taxes（ 所得税 ）they may have to pay.五、动词填空用括号内所给动词的适当形式填

47、空（每小题 1分, 满分 8 分）46. Look at my new skirt! It soft and smooth.（ feel）47. Miss Green English in Nanjing for three years before she returned to London. （ teach）48. I called you at seven last night, but no one answered. Oh, my family a walk in the park. （take）49. I first met Ann in 2008 and we friends

48、ever since. （be）50. Work harder, and you up with your classmates soon. （catch）51. I （complete） all the work in a couple of days. Just wait and see!52. I believe he can deal with such a situation because I （teach） him before.53. The brave young man took the risk of his life （save） the child from fire

49、.六、阅读填空 （每小题 1 分，满分 5 分 ）先通过读下面的短文 , 然后根据短文内容 , 在文章后表格的空格内填入一个最恰当的单词。Since the beginning of human evolution（ 演变，进化 ）, men have migrated（ 迁移 ） across continents（洲）in search of food, shelter, safety, and comfortable weather. People still move for these reasons, but new reasons for human migration are

50、arising, such as job relocation（ 重新安置 ） and overpopulation.Three million migrants（ 移民 ） are moving from poor countries to wealthier ones each year, and increasingly, their destination（ 目的地 ） is a neighboring country in developing parts of the world. People are moving within the developing world for

51、the same reasons as they migrate to wealthier nations. People from poor countries are going to less poor countries, getting away from wars and conflicts. They are also leading to population pressures because some countries are now crowded with people, and they often have high population growth. Thos

52、e people need to go somewhere else.There are three main reasons why people move. The basic kinds and percentages are as follows, according to the Current Population Surveys （CPS）:Family-related reasons account for 26.3%, including changes in marriage and other family reasons; work-related reasons 16

53、.2%, including job transfer, retirement, and other job-related reasons; housing-related reasons 51.6%, including new and better houses, better neighborhood, cheaper housing and other housing reasons; the remaining 5.9% of other reasons are attending college, the cha nge of climate and health reas on

54、s.America ns have bee n migrat ing south and west for many years in search of better job opportunities and warmer climates. They have also been moving to places a little far from cities, in search of bigger yards and houses, lower crime rates and better schools. In 1950, nearly a fifth of the popula

55、tion lived in the nation' s 20 largest cities. In 2006, it was about one in ten. Thatwhy many American people say, Big Cities Shrink as People Move South, West.' They like to li'in the coun tryside.Betwee n March 2005 and March 2007, 73.4 millio n America ns moved. Fifty-six perce nt of

56、these moves were withi n the same coun try. Some families eve n went abroad.Title: People on the moveLead-i n During huma n history, people have migrated across con ti nen ts. An in creas ing54of people from poor coun tries are moving toricher countries, especially neighbouring ones.55for According

57、to the CPS, most people move to other places because of theproblems of56. America ns have long bee n moving south and west, look ing for a better job ncha nee, a warmer climate and a bigger yard, etc. Many57the lifein the coun tryside to the one in cities now.people ' s migratioCon clusi onNow every year more and more people move to other places, some still in the same coun try, but others to a58coun try.七、完成句子按所给的汉语，用英语完成下列句子（每小题1.5分，满分9分）59. 那个小男孩宁愿对自己严格要求也不麻烦别人。The little boywith himself tha n troubli ng others.60. 倘若置之不理，他自然不再炫耀。He will stop showi ng off i