现在完成时与现在完成进行时的比较

1、现在完成时与现在完成进行时的比较1(2013·山东高考)Oh no! We're too late. The train _.That's OK. We'll catch the next train to London.Awas leaving Bhad left Chas left Dhas been leaving解析：选C考查动词时态。根据“We're too late.”和“We'll catch the next train”可知，火车已经开走了，由于leave这一动作对现在造成了一定的影响，所以用现在完成时。2(2013·

2、;福建高考)The girl has a great interest in sport and _ badminton classes twice a week over the last three years.Atook Bis taking Ctakes Dhas been taking解析：选D考查动词的时态。句意：这个女生酷爱运动，在过去的三年里她每周上两次羽毛球课。over the last three years表示“在过去的三年里”，常与现在完成进行时连用，强调反复的不间断动作。现在完成时表示过去发生的动作或存在的状态到现在已经完成，侧重于结果或影响；而现在完成进行时则表示过

3、去发生的动作或存在的状态一直持续到现在，并且还在进行，强调动作的延续性。This disease has dropped considerably in the past few years. 近几年这种病的发病率大大降低了。The manager has been telling the workers how to improve the program since 9 am.(2012·全国卷) 自从上午9点经理就一直在告诉工人如何改善这一方案。70.It looks _ it were going to rain. A. even if B. as if C. even th

4、ough D. like71.That is _ he likes the place so much. A. that B. what C. why D. how72.That is _ Lu Xun once lived. A. what B. where C. that D. why73.We thought _ strange that Tom did not come yesterday. A. that B. it C. this D. what74.The fact _ she had not said anything surprised all of us. A. which

5、 B. what C. that D. how75.What I'm considering now _ the money we need. A. is B. are C. were D. was76.Can you tell me _ A. who is that gentleman B. that gentleman is who C. who that gentleman is D. whom is that gentleman 77._leaves the room last ought to turn off the lights. A. Anyone B. The per

6、son C. Whoever D. Who78. It is well known _ a person eats causes changes in the body.A. that B. that C. what D. how79. The energy is _ makes the cells able to do their work. A. that B. which C. what D. such80. Jack was soon told _ he did was not necessary. A. why B. that C. how D. why what81. We sho

7、uld think carefully about _ Mr. Needham said at the meeting. A. that B. what C. which D. X82. Can you point out _ two radios are the best A. which B. what C. that D. whether 83. You will easily know _ video recorders (录相机) are the same.A. what those B. that of those C. that all of D. which of those8

8、4. _ you have seen things like these before doesn't matter. A. If B. Whether C. What D. When 85. I asked her in English _ she was, and she told me _ she was an actress.A. whothat B. whoX C. whatX D. howthat86. She took it for granted _ I'd be back home an hour ago. A. that B. whether C. if D

9、. when87. We think it possible _ the local government will be able to solve the housing problem.A. for B. that C. when D. how88. Now there is a danger _ the ground may fall in (沉下) under the heavy traffic.A. whether B. if C. X D. that89. At that time I had no idea _ I could hand it to him without be

10、ing seen.A. if B. how C. which D. that how90. Last Sunday he promised _ today, but he hasn't appeared yet. A. that he would come B. that he will come C. he will come to see me D. whether he would come91. Last Sunday he made a promise _ he was free he would take me to Qingdao.A. if B. that C. tha

11、t if D. whether92. Do you have any idea _ A. when Miss Smith will arrive B. when will Miss Smith arriveC. how will Miss Smith arrive D. why hasn't Miss Smith arrived93. I have almost forgotten _.A. how Mr. Taylor's like B. what Mr. Taylor's face is likeC. what Mr. Taylor's face is D.

12、 which Mr. Taylor's face is like94. The true value of life is not in _, but _.A. how you get that you give B. which you got what you giveC. what you get what you give D. what do you getwhat do you give95. Do you know _ A. what is this used for B. what this is used for C. which this is used D. th

13、at this is used for96. _ surprised me most was _.A. Thatthat she spoke Japanese so well B. Whathow could she speak Japanese so wellC. Whatthat she spoke Japanese so well D. Thatwhy she could speak Japanese so well97. _ is to dance.A. That interests Mary really B. Which really interests Mary.C. What

14、really interests Mary D. What really interest Mary98. We were greatly amused by _.A. what you have told us B. which you had told us C. what you told us D. that you told us99. These computers are different from _. A. that we expected B. what we expected C. which we have expected D. what we expect100.

15、 _ Tom liked to eat was different from _.A. Thatthat you had expected B. What that you had expectedC. Thatwhat you had expected D. Whatwhat you had expectedB 71-75 CBBCA 76-80 CCCCD 81-85 BADBC 86-90 ABDBA 91-95 CABCB 96-100 CCCBD【小试牛刀】请运用上述方法试做下列各题：1. _by their English teacher, Xiao qiang began to

16、like English Weekly. A.Influence B.To Influence C.Influenced D.Having been influenced 2.This is an illness that can result in total blindness if _untreated. A. leaving B. left C. is left D. to leave 3. Contrast(对照) may make something appear more beautiful than it is when_alone. A. seen B. to be seen

17、 C. is seen D. having been seen 4.The flowers his friend gave him will die unless_every day. A. watered B. watering C. water D. to water 5._at in this way, the present situation about bird flu doesnt seem so disappointing. A. Looking B. Looked C. having looked D. To look 6.In order not to be found,

18、Ill spend the night _in your room. A. locking B. locked C. to lock D. lock 7._carefully, the mixture was bitter.A. Tasted B. Tasting C. Taste D. To taste 8._in a recent science competition, the three students were awarded scholarships totaling $21,000. A. To be judged the best B. Judged the best C.

19、Having judged the best D. Judging the best 9. It is an illness that can result in death unless _in time.A. to treat B. treating C. treated D. treat 10._in a white uniform, he looks more like a cook than a doctor. A. Dressed B. To dress C. Dressing D. Having dressed 11. When first_to the market, the toys didnt attract much attention. A. introducing B. introdu