非谓语动词做宾语补足语PPT课件

1、What is object complement?第1页/共19页1. Dont make me do this. 2. The teacher told us to read books.3. I saw her dancing. 4. The manager wanted the letter typed.2Object complements:第2页/共19页3作宾语补足语人人/物物1 动作动作1 动作动作2 人人/物物2 主语主语谓语谓语宾语宾语补语补语发出发出发出发出作用在作用在宾语补足语宾语补足语第3页/共19页1. Dont make me do this. 2. The te

2、acher told us to read books.3. I saw her dancing. 4. The manager wanted the letter typed.2Object complements:第4页/共19页123to do 做宾补V-ing 做宾补V-ed 做宾补Contents第5页/共19页3常见的接常见的接带带to的不定式做宾补的动词：的不定式做宾补的动词：tell, ask, want, teach, allow, expect, get, demand, request, invite, love, hate, like, prefer, would li

3、ke等123My mother often tells me to study hard at school.MR. Feng asked us to do housework at home.I want you to teach me how to learn English well.第6页/共19页4常见的接不带to的不定式做宾补的动词：一感：feel 二听：hear, listen to 三让：let, make, have 四看：see, watch, notice, observe 半帮助: help sb. to do / do sth. 某人做某事的全过程或某事发生的全过程，

4、强调事物的发生和结束。123Did you hear me sing a song last night?He saw a girl get on the bus.Please let me help you(to)clean the window.4Oh,pleasedontmakethebabycryagain.第7页/共19页5V-ing形式作宾补感觉动词：see, hear, watch, observe, notice, feel, catch, look at, listen to 等。使役动词：have, get, leave, keep, start, send, set等。V

5、-ing形式作宾补，表示动作的过程，即动作正在进行，尚未结束。宾语与宾补之间是主动的逻辑主谓关系。1Dont make any noise! Dont you see the child sleeping?2Ihearsomeoneknockingatthedoor.3Imsorrytokeepyouwaitingforalongtime.第8页/共19页6V-ed形式作宾补表示感觉和心理状态的动词：see, hear, find, notice, feel, watch, like, think等。“致使”意义的使役动词：have, get, leave, keep等123着重动作完成，表明

6、动作的结果，它与宾语之间是被动的逻辑主谓关系. .He saw the thief caught by the police. Shewasgladtoseeherchildtakengoodcareof.Imgoingtohavemyhaircut.第9页/共19页6Practice A doctor found lots of patients waiting for him in the waiting room. Now it was Billys turn. “Whats your trouble, boy?” asked the doctor. Before Billy could

7、 answer a word, the doctor made him lie down on a bed. “Now, let me listen to your heart and take your temperature.” Billy tried to sit up, but the doctor stopped him.第10页/共19页6Practice A doctor found lots of patients waiting for him in the waiting room. Now it was Billys turn. “Whats your trouble,

8、boy?” asked the doctor. Before Billy could answer a word, the doctor made him lie down on a bed. “Now, let me listen to your heart and take your temperature.” Billy tried to sit up, but the doctor stopped him.第11页/共19页 1. They have seen the tree (fall/falling) down. 2. Anna saw her daughter (shout/s

9、houting) at her father when she came into the room. 3.Lucy saw Tom (steal/stealing) money from an old lady secretly. 4. Li Ming saw his bike (repair/repaired) by the technician. 5. Jenny saw her mother (cooking/cooked) when she got home. 6. I have seen the flower (plant/planted) in the garden.6Pract

10、ice第12页/共19页 1. They have seen the tree (fall/falling) down. 2. Anna saw her daughter (shout/shouting) at her father when she came into the room. 3.Lucy saw Tom (steal/stealing) money from an old lady secretly. 4. Li Ming saw his bike (repair/repaired) by the technician. 5. Jenny saw her mother (coo

11、king/cooked) when she got home. 6. I have seen the flower (plant/planted) in the garden.6Practice第13页/共19页 1. see, you, running, people ,can , in the morning. 2. lived, a monster, there, called, nian 3. had to, she, ask, drive, her mother, her, school, to6PracticeMake up the sentences with the words given below:第14页/共19页 1. You can see people running in the morning. 2. There lived a monster called nian. 3. She had to ask her mother to drive her to school.6PracticeMake up the sentences with the words given below:第15页/