成都市2019中学考试英语含问题详解

1、实用文档 文案大全 成都市二一九年高中阶段教育学校统一招生考试 (含成都市初中毕业会考) 英语 第二部分 基础知识运用(共30小题;计40分) 六、选择填空(共15小题;计20分) A.从以下各题的A、B、C三个选项中选择正确答案。(共10小题,每小题1分;计10分) 31. Sally's favorite _is orange. I see. That's why all her sweaters are orange. A. fruit B. color C. juice 32. Is that Tom over there? It _be him. He is on t

2、he plane to Chengdu now. A. can't B. might not C. must 33. Uncle Lee, may I use your bike? Sorry, mine is broken. You can ask your aunt for _. A. mine B. his C. hers 34. Could you please tell me _? Sure. On Friday afternoon. A. Where the book sale is B. When the book sale is C. What the book sal

3、e is about 35. Smart phones _by Huawei are getting more and more popular around the world. A. made B. making C. to make 36. Be quiet! The students _an English exam. A. take B. are taking C. will take 37. Unluckily, Notre Dame de Paris(巴黎圣母院)_this April. We felt so sad for that. A. was burnt B. is bu

4、rnt C. has been burnt 38. Compared with newspaper or TV, the Internet offers people _information. A. much B. more C. most 39. The boy _lost is crying there. How do you know he gets lost? A. whose B. who C. who's 40. You are not supposed to enter the teachers' office_. Thanks, mom. I got it.

5、A. unless you are allowed to B. if you want to ask questions C. when you are asked to come in B.补全对话 根据对话内容,从方框中选出适当的选项补全对话。(共5小题,每小题2分;计10分) Holly: Hey, Luke. 41 Luke: Petty good. You know I moved into a new house. Holly: Really? 42 Luke: A week ago. Holly: Where's your new house? Luke: 43 Holl

6、y: That's a good place 44 . Luke: Yes. It's expensive but nice. All my family like it. Holly: Congratulations! I guess you'll have a house-warming parting, right? Luke: Of course. 45 Will you come then? Holly: Cool. I can't wait to see your new house. 七、完形填空 阅读下面两篇短文,根据短文内容,从A、B、C三个选

7、项中选出可以填入空白处的正 A. When was it? B. It's on Red Tree Street. C. How's it going with you? D. It's next Monday, the 17th. E. Did you spend a lot of money? 实用文档 文案大全 确答案。(共15小题;计20分。A篇每小题2分;B篇每小题1分,计10分) A As a police artist, Joe Brown draws pictures of suspects(嫌疑犯)when people tell him about

8、the 46 of each suspect. Then, the police put the pictures in newspapers and on television to help 47 the suspects. His job is interesting but not 48 , because different people describe the same person differently and sometimes many people don't have good 49 , especially the old. “The suspect is

9、of medium height and young. He has long straight brown hair and big eyes,” an old woman says. Another woman says, “He's tall and thin with blonde hair. He's about thirsty years old.” In the end, the real 50 is a short heavy man and he has short brown hair. 46. A. act B. personality C. appear

10、ance 47. A. remember B. find C. describe 48. A. easy B. exciting C. useful 49. A. expressions B. methods C. memories 50. A. artist B. criminal C. policeman B One day in class, the teacher held up an apple. She stood on the platform(讲台)and said, “Please 51 it in the air , and.” One student 52 his han

11、d and said, “I can smell it. It is the smell of an apple.” The teacher stepped 53 the platform, passed by each of the students and said, “Smell 54 to see if the smell of the apple is still in the air.” Half of the students put up their hands to show that they could smell it. The teacher returned to

12、the 55 of the classroom and asked again who else could smell the apple. The rest raised their hands except one boy. The teacher came to the boy and asked, “You really can't smell the apple?” The boy answered, “No, I can't smell it. I don't think it's a 56 apple.” The teacher 57 at th

13、e boy and said to the class, “He's right! It's not 58 to get the apple smell from this apple.” All of the other students had been tricked. Some may have thought that perhaps the people didn't have the apple smell, 59 they didn't dare to speak up. They just 60 the first student blindl

14、y and went wrong with him. 51. A. watch B. feel C. smell 52. A. shook B. raised C. showed 53. A. on B. off C. towards 54. A. later B. once C. again 55. A. front B. middle C. back 56. A. real B. tasty C. nice 57. A. laughed B. smiled C. shouted 58. A. surprising B. possible C. common 59. A. and B. so

15、 C. but 60. A. followed B. admired C. preferred 第三部分 阅读理解(共15小题;计30分) 八、阅读下面短文,根据短文内容判断句子正误。正确的涂“A”,错误的涂“B”。(共5小题,每小题2分,计10分) Dear Dr. Green, My relationship with my mother is worse and worse now. It seems she's never tired of talking. She talks here and there, day and night. Mor e seriously, I

16、feel like we don't have much icommon. She doesn't 实用文档 文案大全 always understand what I'm trying to say. What should I do? Yours, Jim Dear Jim, I know how you feel. It's not easy being your age. And it's not easy being a mother, either. It's common for kids to have trouble talki

17、ng with parents, and talkative mothers are not new to teenagers. But remember, she's nagging(唠叨)you because she just wants what's best for you. Talking is her way to show loand care. And she also wants to know more about you. After a day's work, she's tired, too. But she will never b

18、tire of caring about you. Kids should learn to understand and care about parents. In my opinion, it's helpful to share school life wither. Then, you talk and she listens. Doing some housework together with her is another good way for you two to know each other better. And if possible, often tell

19、 her your feelings about the things around you. Always keep in mind: be polite and patient. Yours, Dr. Green 61. Jim wrote to Dr. Green because he had trouble getting on with his friends. 62. In Jim's eyes, his mother doesn't always understand what he's trying to say. 63. Dr. Green think

20、s it's common for kids to have trouble talking with their parents. 64. In Dr. Green's opinion, talking is a way for mothers to relax after a day's work. 65. Dr. Green explains three reasons for mom's nagging and offers three suggestions. 九、阅读下面两篇短文,根据短文内容选择正确答案。(共10小题,每小题2分;计20分) A T

21、ravel around England - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - Places to visit in London The Thames It runs through London, dividing the city into two parts. It's interesting to take a trip on the river. This way, you can see almost every place of interest of London. Big Ben May 31,

22、2019 is the 160th birthday of the largest four-face clock in the worldBig Ben. It isn't the name of the tower itself but the 13-ton bell inside it. Every hour, it “bongs” the number of hours to tell the time. - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - Places to visit in Liverp

23、ool Music: “The Beatles Story” If you love The Beatles- the world-famous 1960s music group, come here! Open every day except Dec 25 and 26 Adult: 16.00 Under-16s and student: 12.00 Child under six: Free 实用文档 文案大全 Sport: “Liverpool FC” Do you love football? Visit Anfield football center, home to Live

24、rpool's favorite football team. Closed on Sat.& Sun. Adult: 15.00 Under-16s and student: 9.00 Child under six: Free Museum: “Liverpool Museum” You can learn all about the history and culture of Liverpool here. It was set up in 1851, and moved to the new building in 2011. Open daily Free entr

25、y! 66. What's the suggested way to visit the most places of interest in one day in London? A. To go by boat B. To go by bus C. To go by subway 67. What does “FC” mean in “Liverpool FC”? A. Fried Chicken B. Famous Coach C. Football Club 68. Which of the following has a history of less than 100 ye

26、ars? A. Liverpool Museum B. The Beatles Story. C. Big Ben. 69. David, a music fan, wants to go to his favorite place in Liverpool with his 9-year-old daughter and his baby son. How much should he pay? A. 0. B. 24 C. 28 70. Which is TRUE according to the ad? A. Big Ben “bongs” once at 9 a.m. every da

27、y. B. Liverpool Museum shows the development of the city. C. We can visit two of the three places in Liverpool any day. B A If we laid all of the blood vessels(血管)in the human body end to end, they would reach about 100,000km long. That's nearly two and a half times around Earth! B For the first

28、 time, Coca-Cola has showed that it uses 3,000,000 tons of plastic bottles each year. That's tweight of 15,000 blue whales the largest animal on Earth. C If your throat tickles(发痒)， presenting your ear might make it go away. That's because your throat and ears share the same group of nerves(

29、神经). 实用文档 文案大全 When you press your ear, the nerves in your throat can feel it. 71. Match passages AF with the two topics: 1 People & Surroundings; 2The Human Body. Which of the following is right? A. 1AB; 2CDEF B. 1BDF; 2ACE C. 1BD;2ACEF 72. What's the best title for all the six passages? A.

30、 Surprising World B. Amazing Facts C. Unbelievable Figures 73. Why does the editor present readers the six passages? A. To help readers know more about human body and environmental protection. B. To ask readers to protect the environment and take more exercise. C. To tell readers to have less unheal

31、thy drink and plant more trees. 74. Which of the following questions is answered in the passages? A. Why do kids and older people feel a year differently? B. Why could a large tree produce about 100kg of O2 per year? C. How do our 200 muscles work together when we take a step? 75. Which of the follo

32、wing leads to the figure “30,000”? A. The amount of muscles working together by taking 150 steps. B. The length of vessels in 3 human bodies joining together. C. The weight of O2 for 40 persons to breathe a year. B卷(共50分) 一、根据首字母填词，请在答题卡上写出完整单词。(共5小题，每小题1分，计5分) 1. The trade war between China and the

33、 US will have influence on our country, but our government c_ says that we have the ability to deal with it. 2. Being e_ by my teachers, I can solve almost all the problems that seemed difficult for me at first. 3. It's known to all that Taiwan is part of China, and it can never be s_ from our m

34、otherland. 4. The manager will be so busy next month that he has to c_ a few unimportant meetings. 5. Creativity is great w_ for us because of its value in our work and life. 二、完成对话，在空格中填上适当的单词，使对话完整正确。一空一词(含缩写词)。(共10小题，每小题1分，计10分) D It takes about 7 to 8 trees to make enough O2 for one person to br

35、eathe for a year. Each person needs around 750kg of O2 per year. A large tree might make around 100kg of O2 per year. F About 200 muscles(肌 肉)work together when you take a step. That's a lot of work for your muscles, since many people take about 10,000 steps a day. If you want to get some easy e

36、xercise, walking is good for you. E To young children, a year might seem to last forever. But people might say that it flies by. Why is that? According to the US scientists, young people's brains deal with informatifaster than older people. They take in more information and do more things in a d

37、ay. So they feel like each day lasts longer. However, older people's braitake in less information and see a day pass more quickly. 实用文档 文案大全 Dave: Hello, Peter. Have you noticed that some people are not so healthy as before though life has improved a lot? Peter: Yes, it's true. Nowadays some

38、 people eat more, so they are getting heavier and easy to get sick. Dave: Eating more than needed is for sure not healthy. But to be 1 , this eating habit is not completely true for what causes their 2 . Some people eat more but that doesn't 3 what they eat is bad for them. Peter: I agree. It

39、9;s just different. Eating unhealthy food is another probl em. It will 4 make people healthy to stay away from junk food and try to eat more kinds of food per day. Dave: Yes, you are right. The food people have should be healthy and 5 . Peter: I think so. What's more, to become 6 , people should

40、 still exercise more. Doing sports daily will make people 7 in good condition. Dave: These days, people have so much 8 , because they're quite busy studying and working. Many people go to bed very late, even when they have to go to school or to work early the next morning. Peter: That's true

41、. They may find nothing 9 in their bodies and feel least uncomfortable at first. But if such 10 lasts long, people will finally get sick. Dave: Doing sports is a good way to get relaxed. It will do good to people's health. 三、短文填空，从下面方框中选出10个单词，将其正确形式填入短文，使短文意思正确通顺（每词限用一次）。( 共10 小题，每小题1分；计10分 ) b

42、ad British consider fun hope pleasure power they total understand we win Is it true that we British people have a different sense of humor from people in other countries? Let's have a look at what we laugh at in 1 . To us British people, 2. and important people often cause laughter. It's not

43、 just politicians(政客 ) who make us laugh, but anyone whose job is to tell other people what to do and who takes 3 too seriously. We laugh at the power, but also, pitifully, at anyone who is treated 4. .We know they cannot win, but if they do win sometimes, it's even 5 . Our clown(小丑) are often s

44、illy people doing silly things, while in America, they are often clever people doing clever thingsand 6 at last. The fact that we laugh when other people might feel 7 is one of the strangest things to learn about British humor. We do have a strong sense of irony(反讽) . After some terrible experience,

45、 we might say, “Not very 8 .” And we might say in the middle of a typhoon, “It's a bit windy today.” Or “There is a tiny problem.” when something has gone 9 wrong. We don't like to express strong feelings, but just “keep calm and carry on”. Another thing that can make it difficult 10 British

46、 humor is that we don't always laugh or even smile when we say something funny. We often keep a straight face or use an unsmiling expression when we're making a joke. Do you think the British sense of humor is special? 四、阅读表达(共10小题，计10分) A补全短文，根据短文内容，从短文后的AF选项中，选出5个适当的选项补全短文，答题卡上只需填选项的编号字母。(

47、共 5小题，每小题1分；计5分) Global warming is a big problem that we have to stop. One of the best things we do is to plant more trees. Trees can take in CO2 in the air and stop global warming. 1 A team of scientists at Boston University has been working with NASA to study Earth's green vegetation(植被). They

48、 used a special NASA camera and found that global leaf area had increased by 5 percent since the early 2000s. 2 That's about one-quarter of the size of the entire Amazon 实用文档 文案大全 rainforest. The growth mainly came from China's forest protection programs, NASA said. For example, since 1962,

49、China has been planting trees in Saihanba, Hebei Province. It was once a desert. 3 4 Ant Forest, a feature in Alipay app, gives users points for doing eco-friendly things such as walking and going paperless in the offices. Users can then use these points to water and grow their own virtual(虚拟的)trees

50、. When the virtual trees are big enough, Ant Forest will plant real trees somewhere in A. More than 55 million trees have been planted in this way. B. The Chinese public has also joined in these activities recently. C. And China was responsible for 25% of that gain, according to the study. D. Howeve

51、r, people there can produce vegetables without any difficulty now. E. But now, China has turned the area into the country's largest man-made forest. F. According to a news report, China is doing a great job of “greening” the world. the world. 5 B完成图表 根据短文内容，完成图表中所缺的信息。(共5小题，每小题1分，计5分) In 30 year

52、s from now, what will we eat? Will the food still be the same as it is now? The United Nations says that there will be over 9 billion people in the world by 2050. Our food needs will grow by 70%. What we eat now may not be enough for humans in the future. That is to say, we'll have to turn to so

53、mething else. But what else can we eat? Here are a few possible choices. Veggie (Vegetable)meat A new kind of hamburger is now popular in the US. It looks the same as any other hamburger, and so is the taste. But it's actually a “beef” burger made out of plants. The company behind the burger, Im

54、possible Foods, uses peas and potatoes to make the “beef”. They take coloring, protein(蛋白质) and fats from these plants and mix them together. Making meat out of plants uses less water and land than raising animals for meat. It also creates fewer greenhouse gases. Some food companies are making chick

55、en, pork, and other meat out of plants, toofollow the same steps as making the “beef”. Insects Insects take up little space and don't make much waste. They also have more protein than beef, chicken and pork. This makes insects another possible food of the future. It's common for people in some