(完整版)fewlittle用法小结

1、few,a fewfew,a few，little ,a littlelittle ,a little用法小结用法小结仁爱版九年级英语下河南省淅川县第一初级中学 马晓玲 刘海侠1.（a）few和（a)little后所修饰的名词不一样apples、bookswater、money拓展1:（a)few和（a)little（及短语）作主语谓语动词单复数不一样（a)few（及短语）作主语，谓语动词用复数形式；（a)little（及短语）作主语，谓语动词用单数形式。(1)few of us speak japanese.(2)little of money is in my pocket.(3)ther

2、e are a few apples in the picture.(4)there is a little water in the bottle.2.few和little带不带a含义不一样there are a few apples in picture 1.there are few apples in picture 2.122look at the pictures.there is a little water in the first bottle .there is little water in the second bottle .12212look at the pict

3、ures.拓展2: few和little带不带a反义疑问句不一样few和little带a反义疑句：否定形式, few和little不带a反义疑问句：肯定形式。（1 1）there is a little water in the there is a little water in the bottle, _ ?bottle, _ ?（2 2） my father knows few english my father knows few english words , _ ?words , _ ?（3 3） lucy has little money, _ ? lucy has little

4、 money, _ ?isnt thereisnt theredoes hedoes hedoes shedoes she few fewer fewest little less - least3.few和little比较级、最高级形式 不一样few比较级、最高级形式：规则的， little比较级、最高级形式：不规则的。拓展3:从词性来看，两者均可用作形容 词或代词，其不同点是(a)little 还可用作副词。 a littlea little 经常用来修饰形容词或副词的原级和比较级，以及介词短语等。(1)he is a little tired. (2)they are a little

5、better now. (3)you should walk a little faster. (4)she is only a little over fifty years old4. not a few = quite a few = many not a little = much a little 和 a few前面加not都表示：许多。（1）here are not a few people in the room.（2）there is not a little time left.拓展4： not a littlenot a little作状语是作状语是“很很”的意思。的意思。

6、 he is not a little tired. he is not a little tired.= he is very tired.= he is very tired.总结：(a )little 的用法和含义比 (a) few 多，最后请记住little的一个常用意思：小。（a little boy 一个小男孩）practice：choose the best answers.( )1.there is _ milk left in the fridge.would youlike to go and get some? a.little b.a little c.few d.a few( )2.jack is new here. so he has _ friends in china. a.some b.few c.many d.much( )3.there are_bottles on the desk. be careful not to break them. a.a little b.little c.a few d.few( )4.i am_ stronger than my sister.