初中英语-新目标七年级下册期末重点知识复习

1、学习必备欢迎下载一、词汇拓展新目标七下英语unit 7-12 期末重点学问复习1. rain 现在分词 raining2. cook 现在分词 cooking3. visit 现在分词 visiting4. sit 现在分词 sitting5. man复数 men6. skate现在分词 skating7. canada形容词 canadian8. rain 形容词 rainy9. windy 名词 wind10. cloudy 名词 cloud11. sun形容词 sunny12.snow形容词 snowy/snowing14.weather同音词 wether15.bad反义词 good1

2、6.badly 反义词 well17.he宾格 him 形物代 his18.could 原形 blem 同义词 question 20.dry 反义词 humid21.cold 反义词 hot22.warm 反义词 cool23. summer对应词 winter24.vacation 同义词 holiday 25. hardly 形容词 hard26.europe形容词 european 27.russia形容词 russian28.snowman 复数 snowmen二、重点短语与用法1. how's the weather in.=what s the weat

3、her lik天e i气n 如何？是it's sunny/windy/snowy是晴朗、多风、多雪p372. take a message for sb 为某人捎个口信；传话call sb. back给某人回电话 this is sb. speaking.是how's it going. 近况怎么样？at the park 在公园里 sound like听起来似乎 have a good time / have a great time / have fun / enjoy oneself过得很开心tell sb. to do告知某人做no problem没问题，没关系p383

4、. right now现在，此刻make very good soup做很好的汤p394. be on a vacation在度假go on a vacation 去度假visit my aunt 拜望我的阿姨some of my old friends我的一些老伴侣be happy to do.很兴奋做 see you soon 再见，以后见study hard努力学习have a great time in doing很兴奋做write to sb 给某人写信drink orange juice喝橙汁by the pool在游泳池边next month 下月it's, isn

5、9;t it.,好吗？ summer vacation 暑假summer school 暑假补习学校be just right for doing正好适合 （宜）做in the mountains在山里p415. take home 带 回家take a photo of sb. 给某人照相 what's the weather like. 天气怎样？ call sb. 给某人打电话may i speak to sb. 请找某人接电话？我可以找一下某人吗？ask sb. to do请找某人做in the rainy weather在下雨天p42三、关键句型1. how s the we

6、ather.天气怎么样？2. it s cloudy. / it s sunny. / 天it 气多云；s r/ai天nin气g.晴朗； / 天正下雨；3. how s it going.情形如何？ great. /pretty good/ not bad. / terrible.4. can i take a message for him. 我给他捎个口信好吗？5. i m having a great time visiting my aunt in canada我.在加拿大开心拜望我的姨妈6. my family and i are on a vacation in the mount

7、ains.我和我的家人正在山里度假；7. it s hot in your country now, isn四、佳作观赏现在你的国家t i天t.气酷热，不是吗？the weather in beijinghello, everyone. i m from beijing. do you want to know the weather in beijing. now let me tell you something about the weather here.in beijing, spring is very short and warm. in summer, it s very ho

8、t, but it often rains. we often go swimming in the river. in autumn, the weather is very dry and cool. we often go to the farm towork with the farmers to help them. in winter, it s very cold, and somnedtimweinsdiyt. s snowy ai like swimming, so summer is my favorite season.学习必备欢迎下载一、词汇拓展unit 8is the

9、re a post office near here.1. front 反义词 behind2. right 反义词 left3. spend现在分词 spending4.climb 现在分词 climbing5. free 反义词 busy6. enjoy 单三 enjoys-enjoying7. easily 形容词 easy8. cross名词 crossing二、重点短语与用法1. post office邮局police station警察局between.and.在之间pay phone付费电话near here=in the neighborhood在这邻近p432. across

10、 from 在的对面in front of在前面next to 挨着 ; 靠近how can i help you.需要我如何帮你？in town在城镇 around here 在这四周far from离远thanks so much. 特别感谢；no problem.不用谢，没关系；p443. are there any. yes, the有re are. 吗？有；go along the street沿着这条街走turn right /left向右/左转 on the /one's left /right在 某人的 左 /右边be free 免费at the first cross

11、ing在第一个十字路口p464. spend + 时 间 / 金钱+ on sth.花费时间/ 金钱在spend + 时 间 / + 金钱in doing sth.花费时间/ 金钱做某事clothes store 服装店look like看起来像to get there 为了到达那儿in life一生中time goes quickly.时间过得很快；go down沿着走watch sb. doing观看 某人正在做某事p475. enjoy /like doing喜爱做 enjoy reading 喜爱阅读go shopping 去购物there is /are在有；p48三、关键句型1.

12、is there a hospital near here. 这邻近有医院吗？yes, there is. it s on bridg是e s的tr，ee有t. ；它在桥街上；3. go along long s treet and it s on the沿rig着h长t.街走，它在右边；4. turn right at the first crossing.在第一个十字路口向右转；2. ohwhere s center stre噢et.中心大街在哪里？it s not too far from here 它.四、佳作观赏离这儿不太远；the way to hotelwhere is the

13、hotel. let me tell you how to get there. go down this road and then turn left. go through first street and second street. when you come to third street, turn right and walk on.you can see a bridge over a river. go across the bridge. then you can see the hotel. itright, across from the post office, y

14、ou will find it.unit 9 what does he look like.一、词汇拓展1. curly 反义词 straight2. tall 反义词 short3. height 名词 high4. thin 反义词 fat5. handsome 反义词 ugly6. act 名词 actor-actress7. sing 名词 singer8. month 复数 months9.art 指人 artist10. crime 形容词 criminal11.put 现在分词 putting12. way 复数 ways13. describe 名词 description14

15、. differently 形容词 different15. real副词 really二、 重点短语与用法1. what does / do +主语+ look like.看上去什么样？sb. + be + of + medium build / height某人中等身材/ 个子sb. + has +h某air人留着发short hait 短发curly blond hair 金黄色的卷发学习必备欢迎下载have long straight brown hair有长棕色的直发p492. a little一点，少量wear glasses戴着眼镜not tall or short不高也不矮bi

16、g eyes 大眼睛talk to sb 同某人交谈3. a round /long face一张圆 /长脸a big nose 大鼻子a small mouth小嘴巴p524. in the end最终putin newspapers把登在报上a police artist 警局艺术家in the same way同样的方法，同样的方式on television 通过电视draw a good picture of each crinmnal为每个犯罪分子画一张好的像p535. first of all第一，起初blond hair金黄色的头发p54三、关键句型1. what does he

17、 look like.他长什么样he s really tall. 他真的很高；2. do they have straight or curly hair.他们留直发仍是卷发？they have curly hair.他们留卷发；3. is he tall or short.他高仍是矮？he isn t tall or short. he s of me他diu不m高h不eig矮ht，.四、佳作观赏他中等个子；lost kate, a twelve year old girl, is lost in the street.she is of medium height with short

18、hair. she has a round face and small eyes. she wears a pair of glasses. she wears a white shirt, a pair of blue jeans and a pair of black sports shoes.if anyone knows her, please call mr. green at 26458132. thanks a lot.unit 10i d like some noodles.一、词汇拓展1. potato 复数 potatoes2. large反义词 small3. meat

19、 同音词 meet4. onion 复数 onions5. blow 现在分词 blowing6. candy 复数 candies 7 idea 形容词 ideal二、重点短语与用法1. would like sth. 表示意愿 情愿，喜爱某物would like to do=want t我od想o要做i m not sure yet我. 仍不能确定，我仍没想好beef noodles 牛肉面p552. take one's order点菜one large bowl of一 大碗 small/medium/large bowl of一大 /小碗what kind of哪种 what

20、 size多大that's right. 好吧p563. may i take/have your order.我可以为你点菜吗？around the world世界各地in the tomato and egg soup 在番茄鸡蛋汤里make a wish许愿ma po tofu with rice带米饭的麻婆豆腐green tea 绿茶orange juice 橙汁p574. blow out the candles 吹灭蜡烛get popular 受欢迎，流行cut up切碎the number of的数量make a wish许愿in one go 一次性地；一口气maked

21、o让做birthday cake with candles带有蜡烛的生日蛋糕come true 实现a symbol of long life长寿的标志be put in放上（内） p596 different kinds of不同种类的ask for恳求.，要求.put on穿上，戴上三、关键句型1. what kind of noodles would you like.你想要哪种面条？i d like beef noodles, please我.想要牛肉面；2. what size would you like.你想要多大的？i d like a medium bowl, please.

22、我想要一个中碗的；3. would you like a large bowl.你想要一个大碗的吗？yes, please. 好吧；no, thanks.不用了，感谢；学习必备欢迎下载4. if he or she blows out all the candles in one to, the wish will come true.假如他或她一口气吹灭全部的蜡烛，愿望将实现；四、佳作观赏my favorite foodi ma middleschool student. i liketo eat healthy food. i have milk,eggs and bread forbre

23、akfast. forlunchiwouldlikerice, fishand vegetables. i likechicken, juice,rice and hamburgers for supper. of all the food, my favorite food is chicken and apple juice.unit 11 how was your school trip.一、词汇拓展1. feed现在分词 feeding 过去式 fed2.farm 指人 farmer3. anything 反义词 something4. grow 现在分词 growing 过去式 gr

24、ew5. worry 形容词 worried6. luckily 形容词 lucky7. paint 名词 painting8. exciting 动词 excite9. lovely 动词 love10. expensive 反义词 cheap 11. fast反义词 slow12. everything 反义词 nothing13.dark 反义词 bright14.hear现在分词 hearing过去式 heard二、重点短语与用法1. milk a cow给奶牛挤奶ride a horse骑马feed chickens 喂鸡quite a lot of很多talk with与交谈go

25、for a walk去漫步p612. in the countryside在乡下，在农村showaround带领参观 grow strawberry 种草莓learn a lot about对明白很多 go fishing去钓鱼pick strawberry 摘草莓so much 不行数名词很多lucky you =you're lucky. 你真幸运；3. last year /week去年 /上周climb the mountains爬山get cloudy 变阴 come out（阳光）出来， （花）开take photos 照相at night 在晚上 go on a scho

26、ol trip去学校郊游4. fire station消防站fromto从到a lot of =lots of很多 p645. all in all总的说来be interested in对感爱好how do they feel about他.们觉得.怎么样？after that之后along the way沿途teach sb. how to make a model robots教某人如何做notat all 根本不，完全不a great /boring day很棒 /无聊的一天 buy some lovely gifts for my parents.为父母买美丽的礼物p65quite

27、+ a / an +形容词 +可数名词单数= a + very +形容词 + 可数名词单数一个相当/ 很have a nice /good weekend 度过一个开心的周末p66 visited the zoo 参观动物园三、关键句型1. how was your school trip.你的学校郊游怎么样？it was great.好极了！2. did you go to the zoo.你去动物园了吗？no, i didn t. i went to a far不m，.没有；我去农场了；3. did you see any cows.你观察一些牛奶了吗？yes, i did. i saw

28、quite a lot.是的，我观察了，我观察相当多（的牛奶）4. were the strawberries good. 这些草莓是好的吗？yes, they were. 是的，它们是；/ no, they weren不，t它.们不是；5. everything was about robots and i m not interested in that.一切都是关于机器人的，我对那方面不感爱好；四、佳作观赏my busy weekends学习必备欢迎下载i had a busy weekend. on saturday morning, i did my homework, and th

29、en i played computer games. in the afternoon, i visited my grandmother. we talked for a long time.on sunday morning, i cleaned my room and did some reading. then i cooked for m parents.in the afternoon, i watched a football match on tv and listened to music. i had a good time.unit 12 what did you do

30、 last weekend.一、词汇拓展1. sheep复数 sheep2.natural 名词 nature3. butterfly 复数 butterflies4. visitor 动词 visit5. stay现在分词 stayiny 过去式 stayed6. mouse复数 mice7.baby复数 babies8.shout现在分词 shouting9. language复数 languages10.fly 现在分词 flying 过去式 flew11.high 反义词 low12.india 指人 io 反义词 out of 14.surprise形容词 su

31、rprising/surprised15.move现在分词 moving 过去式 moved16.wake 现在分词 waking 过去式 woke17.start现在分词 starting 过去式 started18.scare形容词 scared-scaring20.jump 现在分词 jumping 过去式 jumped二、重点短语及用法1. go to the cinema 去看电影go boating去划船play badminton打羽毛球go camping 去野营on saturday morning 在周六上午2 stay up late深夜不睡，熬夜work as + 职业

32、作为（当）而工作 how interesting.多么好玩啊！tell sb. about sth.告知某人某事 a house with有一间房子one's living habits某人的生活方式kind of 有点run away 跑 开 at the national history museum在国家历史博物馆3. shout at冲大声叫嚷lose things丢失东西p69a family of一群climb onto爬上learn a second language学习其次语言that's why那是为什么4. fly a kite 放风筝a swimming

33、pool在游泳池anything interesting 一些好玩的事5. high school 中学put up搭起，举起get a surprise惊讶shout to.对大声喊叫up and down上上下下，起伏wakeup 把弄醒finish high school中学毕业in the countryside在乡下6. two weeks ago两周前taketo带到make a fi re to do生火做.each other相互，相互on the first night在第一晚sothat如此以致于go to sleep early 早睡觉get a terrible surprise感觉相当惊讶look out of朝.外看see /feeldoing 观察 /感觉在做know about明白.，知道. notbut不.而.the next morn