初中英语代词讲解与专项练习2

1、一、人称代词中学英语语法 代词 专项练习人称主格宾格主格宾格第一人称imeweus其次人称youyouyouyouhehim第三人称sheitherittheythem单数复数人称代词主格：作主语，表示谁怎么样了、干什么了；i am a teacher.you are student.he is a student, too.we/you/they are students.人称代词宾格作宾语，表示动作行为的对象；give it to me.let s go let s =let us二、物主代词单数复数人称人称人称人称人称形容词性物主代词myyourhisheritsouryourtheir

2、第一其次第三人称第一其次第三名词性物主代词mineyourshishersitsoursyourstheirs形容词性物主代词 my/your/his/her/its/our/their+ 名词（用于修饰名词）名词性物主代词 mine/yours/his/hers/its/ours/theirs 就相当于形容词性物主代词+名词；如：is this your book.no,，it isn，itt s hersher bookjim ，stoms， maria s 三、指示代词 （可起名词的作用，在句中作主语、宾语、表语，也可以当形容词用，在句中可作定语）this这，这个；that 那，那个；t

3、hese这些；those那些；四、反身代词 （表示强调或表示动词所表达的动作返回到动作者本身；）第一人称其次人称第三人称单数myselfyourselfhimself, herself, itself复数ourselvesyourselvesthemselves五、疑问代词（表示疑问， 一般放在句首， 构成特别疑问句； 疑问代词有： who、whom、whose、what、which） 六、不定代词- 1 -用来不指明任何特定的人和物；不定代词有： some，many，no，any，both，all，every，each，either，neither，another， other（s）， mu

4、ch， none ，few， a few ， little， a little 等复合不定代词： something，anything，nothing 等不定代词的用法；1,some 和 any 既可以修饰可数名词的复数，也可以修饰不行数名词；some 多用于确定句中， any 就多用于否定句，疑问句和条件句中；2，no 表否定，相当于not a 或 not any3,当形容词修饰不定代词时，应位于不定代词之后；（ 1）按要求写出以下代词的形式1、i （宾格） 3、 us（主格） 5、she（宾格） 7、it （宾格） 9、him（复数） 11、we（单数） 13、i（反身代词） 15、she

5、（反身代词） 17、it （反身代词） 2、he（形容词性物主代词） 4、they（宾格） 6、you（名词性物主代词） 8、my（复数） 10、he（形容词性物主代词） 12、they（名词性物主代词） 14、you（反身代词） 16、he（反身代词） 18、i（反身代词） （ 2）选出括号中正确的词，在正确的词上打勾；1. this is（my / i ） mother.2. nice to meet （ your / you）.3.（he / his）name is mark.4. what （sshe / her） name.5. excuse（ me / my / i） .6. ar

6、e（ your / you）miss li.7.（ i/ my ） am ben.8.（she / her）is my sister.9. fine , thank（ your / you） .10. how old is （he / his）.（ 3）用所给代词的正确形式填空1. these are he brothers.2. that is she sister.3. lily is lucy sister.4. tom, this is me cousin, mary.5. now her parent are in america.6. those child are i fathe

7、r s students.7. do you know it name.8. mike and tom be friends.9. thanks for helping i .10. ann 安mother is we teacher.（ 4）填上正确的人称代词和物主代词1. is my friend.他是我的伴侣；2. my dog likes . 我的狗喜爱她；3. who is there. it s _是 谁_啊_. ？是我；4. come with .跟我来；5. classroom is bigger than .你们的教室比我们的要大；6. are chinese.我们是中国人；

8、7.i want to buy some balloons for . 我想买些气球送给他；8. these are photos.这些是我们的照片；- 2 -9. like very much.他们特别喜爱它；10. let give a book. 让我给你一本书；（ 5）用物指代词填空1. i own（拥有）that cat; that cat is .2. you own that cat: that cat is .3. he owns that cat; that cat is .4. she owns that cat; that cat is .5. they own that

9、 cat; that cat is （ 6）依据给出的汉语，用恰当的形式填空；1. 她 is a student.她 sister is a student too.2. 我 want你 to do it today.3. 他 twin brother is a worker.他们 are twins.4. 你们 are from england.我们 are from china.5. all of我们 love我们 teachers.6. this is我 book. that is你.7. these pens are他们.你们 are over there.8. can你 read i

10、t for我们.（ 7）挑选题（） 1. look at.a. himb. hec. his（） 2. i driveto the park every day.a. theyb. theirc. them（） 3.classroom is big.a. web. usc. our（） 4. i love.a. sheb. herc. hers（） 5. do you know.a. ib. myc. me（） 6. i amson.a. theyb. theirc. them（） 7. this is not desk. my desk is over there.a. ib. myc. m

11、e（） 8. can you spell name, harry.sorry.a. youb. yourc. yours（） 9. tom and jack are brothers. this is room.a. theyb. themc. their（） 10. we are in the same class. classroom is very nice.a. ourb. my c. ours（）11-colin ， whats this in english.- .athis is a penbit s a pencit s pen（）12. my father is a teac

12、her. phone number is 546807.a. heb. hisc. shed. her（）13. name is tony and name is lucy.a. her, hisb. his, herc. her, herd. his, his（）14. whats your car number. 665488.a. imb. i amc. itsd. my car（）15 is your name brown. a. yes, it is.b. yes, i am.c. yes, i m.d. no, i m no.（）16. this is not watch. i t

13、hink its watch.a. you, heb. she, myc. his, herd. me, his（）17. it is .a. penb. my a penc. a my pend. my pen（）18. is this english car.a. youb. ic. yourd. a（）19. whats this in english. a pencil case.- 3 -a. this sb. this isc. itsd. its20. is this her baseball. .a. yes, it isntb. no, it isc. yes, it isd

14、. no, she isn t 21 this isteacher, mr green.a. ib. myc. med. we 22are my books. those arebooks.a. it, myb. it, yourc. these, youd. these, your 23.are my good friend.a. yourb. hec. theyd. you 24. are good students.a. i and tonyb. tony and ic. me and tonyd. tony and me 25.is my anut andis her uncle.a.

15、 he, sheb. it, shec. he, itd. she, he 26.nameismary ,name is jim.a. my, herb. i, hisc.she, herd. her, his27. this is my book, and that isbook.a. heb. himc. hisd. hes 28. -is guo peng your brother. - .a. yes, he isb. yes, she is c. no, he isd. no, she isn t29they don't have colour pencils, but i

16、have .a. some; someb.any ;somec. some; anyd. no; some 30. .is this your bike.no, it is . is red.a. her; hisb. his; herc. mine; herd. hers; mine31.kate gives some books, but i must give back soon.a. i; itb. me; themc. my; theyd. me; they（32 we study chinese, english , maths and somesubjects.a .the ot

17、her b. one c .other d .another33.when you see tom and his sister , tellthatmother is waiting at the gate.a. his ;his b. her; hers c. them ; their d. his ; her34pass the knife, please. my pencil is broken.a. ib. mec. myd. mine35miss brown will teach english next term.a. usb. wec. ourd. ours36this isn

18、 t my sweater. it s , i think.a. sheb. herc. hersd. mine 37what is favorite subject.a sheb hec herd you 38 are these your pens. a yes, these are b yes , they aretnc no, they arent d no, these are 39this is toms book, please show to .a.itheb itshimc it himd it his40.this is classrooma they b themc their d theirs-